nixos-dotfiles

nixos-dotfiles

https://git.tonybtw.com/nixos-dotfiles.git git://git.tonybtw.com/nixos-dotfiles.git

Initial commit.

Commit
8cdcb04a3f713a104762dceb3d442cd071ccaf64
Author
tonybanters <tonybanters@gmail.com>
Date
2026-01-26 08:26:42

Diff

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..72c4cc2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+dwm
+*.o
diff --git a/LICENSE b/LICENSE
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..995172f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/LICENSE
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+MIT/X Consortium License
+
+© 2006-2019 Anselm R Garbe <anselm@garbe.ca>
+© 2006-2009 Jukka Salmi <jukka at salmi dot ch>
+© 2006-2007 Sander van Dijk <a dot h dot vandijk at gmail dot com>
+© 2007-2011 Peter Hartlich <sgkkr at hartlich dot com>
+© 2007-2009 Szabolcs Nagy <nszabolcs at gmail dot com>
+© 2007-2009 Christof Musik <christof at sendfax dot de>
+© 2007-2009 Premysl Hruby <dfenze at gmail dot com>
+© 2007-2008 Enno Gottox Boland <gottox at s01 dot de>
+© 2008 Martin Hurton <martin dot hurton at gmail dot com>
+© 2008 Neale Pickett <neale dot woozle dot org>
+© 2009 Mate Nagy <mnagy at port70 dot net>
+© 2010-2016 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo@codemadness.org>
+© 2010-2012 Connor Lane Smith <cls@lubutu.com>
+© 2011 Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net>
+© 2015-2016 Quentin Rameau <quinq@fifth.space>
+© 2015-2016 Eric Pruitt <eric.pruitt@gmail.com>
+© 2016-2017 Markus Teich <markus.teich@stusta.mhn.de>
+© 2020-2022 Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ffa69b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# dwm - dynamic window manager
+# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+
+include config.mk
+
+SRC = drw.c dwm.c util.c
+OBJ = ${SRC:.c=.o}
+
+all: dwm
+
+.c.o:
+	${CC} -c ${CFLAGS} $<
+
+${OBJ}: config.h config.mk
+
+config.h:
+	cp config.def.h $@
+
+dwm: ${OBJ}
+	${CC} -o $@ ${OBJ} ${LDFLAGS}
+
+clean:
+	rm -f dwm ${OBJ} dwm-${VERSION}.tar.gz
+
+dist: clean
+	mkdir -p dwm-${VERSION}
+	cp -R LICENSE Makefile README config.def.h config.mk\
+		dwm.1 drw.h util.h ${SRC} dwm.png transient.c dwm-${VERSION}
+	tar -cf dwm-${VERSION}.tar dwm-${VERSION}
+	gzip dwm-${VERSION}.tar
+	rm -rf dwm-${VERSION}
+
+install: all
+	mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
+	cp -f dwm ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin
+	chmod 755 ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm
+	mkdir -p ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1
+	sed "s/VERSION/${VERSION}/g" < dwm.1 > ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
+	chmod 644 ${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
+
+uninstall:
+	rm -f ${DESTDIR}${PREFIX}/bin/dwm\
+		${DESTDIR}${MANPREFIX}/man1/dwm.1
+
+.PHONY: all clean dist install uninstall
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..30bccc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+# Prerequisites 
+
+`gcc, rofi, dmenu, slock, xorg-server, maim, xclip`
+
+# DWM Keybindings
+
+This document describes the keybindings configured in my DWM setup.
+
+- **Mod + r**: Launch dmenu (run application)
+- **Mod + Return**: Launch terminal (st)
+- **Mod + l**: Lock screen (slock)
+- **Ctrl + Print**: Take a screenshot (maim to clipboard)
+- **Mod + d**: Launch Rofi app launcher
+- **Mod + b**: Toggle bar visibility
+- **Mod + j**: Focus next window in stack
+- **Mod + k**: Focus previous window in stack
+- **Mod + i**: Increase number of master windows
+- **Mod + p**: Decrease number of master windows
+- **Mod + g**: Decrease master area size
+- **Mod + h**: Increase master area size
+- **Mod + z**: Increase all gaps
+- **Mod + x**: Decrease all gaps
+- **Mod + a**: Toggle gaps on/off
+- **Mod + Shift + a**: Reset to default gaps
+- **Mod + Tab**: Switch to previously viewed tag
+- **Mod + q**: Close focused window
+- **Mod + t**: Set layout to tiled
+- **Mod + f**: Set layout to floating
+- **Mod + m**: Set layout to monocle (fullscreen stack)
+- **Mod + c**: Set layout to spiral
+- **Mod + o**: Set layout to dwindle
+- **Mod + Shift + Return**: Toggle between current and previous layout
+- **Mod + Shift + f**: Toggle fullscreen on focused window
+- **Mod + Shift + Space**: Toggle floating mode on focused window
+- **Mod + 0**: View all tags
+- **Mod + Shift + 0**: Apply focused window to all tags
+- **Mod + ,**: Focus previous monitor
+- **Mod + .**: Focus next monitor
+- **Mod + Shift + ,**: Send window to previous monitor
+- **Mod + Shift + .**: Send window to next monitor
+- **Mod + [1–9]**: View tag 1–9
+- **Mod + Ctrl + [1–9]**: Toggle viewing tag 1–9
+- **Mod + Shift + [1–9]**: Move focused window to tag 1–9
+- **Mod + Ctrl + Shift + [1–9]**: Toggle focused window on tag 1–9
+- **Mod + Shift + q**: Quit dwm
+- **XF86AudioRaiseVolume**: Raise volume by 3% (headset specific)
+- **XF86AudioLowerVolume**: Lower volume by 3% (headset specific)
diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ec9eecc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config.def.h
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <X11/XF86keysym.h>
+
+/* appearance */
+static const unsigned int borderpx  = 0;        /* border pixel of windows */
+static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
+/*defaults= 20, 10, 10, 30 */
+static const unsigned int gappih    = 3;       /* horiz inner gap between windows */
+static const unsigned int gappiv    = 3;       /* vert inner gap between windows */
+static const unsigned int gappoh    = 3;       /* horiz outer gap between windows and screen edge */
+static const unsigned int gappov    = 3;       /* vert outer gap between windows and screen edge */
+static       int smartgaps          = 0;        /* 1 means no outer gap when there is only one window */
+static const int showbar            = 1;        /* 0 means no bar */
+static const int topbar             = 1;        /* 0 means bottom bar */
+static const char *fonts[] = {
+    "JetBrainsMono Nerd Font Mono:style=Bold:size=16",
+};
+static const char dmenufont[]       = "JetBrainsMono Nerd Font Mono:style=Bold:size=16";
+static const char col_gray1[]       = "#000000";
+static const char col_gray2[]       = "#444444";
+static const char col_gray3[]       = "#bbbbbb";
+static const char col_gray4[]       = "#eeeeee";
+static const char col_cyan[]        = "#4d6a8e";
+
+/* TokyoNight colors */
+static const char col_bg[]     = "#1a1b26";  // background
+static const char col_fg[]     = "#a9b1d6";  // foreground
+static const char col_blk[]    = "#32344a";  // black (normal)
+static const char col_red[]    = "#f7768e";  // red
+static const char col_grn[]    = "#9ece6a";  // green
+static const char col_ylw[]    = "#e0af68";  // yellow
+static const char col_blu[]    = "#7aa2f7";  // blue
+static const char col_mag[]    = "#ad8ee6";  // magenta
+static const char col_cyn[]    = "#0db9d7";  // cyan (highlight)
+static const char col_brblk[]  = "#444b6a";  // bright black
+
+static const char *colors[][3] = {
+    /*               fg       bg       border */
+    [SchemeNorm] = { col_fg,  col_bg,   col_brblk },
+    [SchemeSel]  = { col_cyn, col_bg,   col_mag   },
+};
+
+/* tagging */
+/* static const char *tags[] = { "", "󰊯", "", "", "󰙯", "󱇤", "", "󱘶", "󰧮" }; */
+static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
+
+static const Rule rules[] = {
+	/* xprop(1):
+	 *	WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class
+	 *	WM_NAME(STRING) = title
+	 */
+	/* class            instance    title       tags mask     isfloating   monitor */
+	{ "Gimp",            NULL,       NULL,       0,            1,           -1 },
+    { "Google-chrome",   NULL,       NULL,       1 << 1,       0,           -1 },
+    { "Brave-browser",   NULL,       NULL,       1 << 1,       0,           -1 },
+	{ "firefox",         NULL,       NULL,       1 << 2,       0,           -1 },
+	{ "Slack",           NULL,       NULL,       1 << 3,       0,           -1 },
+	{ "discord",         NULL,       NULL,       1 << 4,       0,           -1 },
+	{ "kdenlive",        NULL,       NULL,       1 << 7,       0,           -1 },
+};
+
+/* layout(s) */
+static const float mfact     = 0.55; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */
+static const int nmaster     = 1;    /* number of clients in master area */
+static const int resizehints = 1;    /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */
+static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */
+
+#define FORCE_VSPLIT 1  /* nrowgrid layout: force two clients to always split vertically */
+#include "vanitygaps.c"
+/*#include "fibonacci.c"*/
+
+static const Layout layouts[] = {
+	/* symbol     arrange function */
+	{ "󰝘",        tile },    /* first entry is default */
+	{ "",        NULL },    /* no layout function means floating behavior */
+	{ "[M]",      monocle },
+ 	{ "",        spiral },
+ 	{ "[\\]",     dwindle },
+};
+
+/* key definitions */
+#define MODKEY Mod4Mask
+#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG)                                                                                               \
+       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, KEY}},                                        view,           {.ui = 1 << TAG} }), \
+       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ControlMask, KEY}},                            toggleview,     {.ui = 1 << TAG} }), \
+       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, KEY}},                              tag,            {.ui = 1 << TAG} }), \
+       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY}},                  toggletag,      {.ui = 1 << TAG} }),
+
+/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
+#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
+
+/* commands */
+static char dmenumon[2] = "0"; /* component of dmenucmd, manipulated in spawn() */
+static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-m", dmenumon, "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL };
+static const char *termcmd[]  = { "st", NULL };
+static const char *firefoxcmd[]  = { "firefox-bin", NULL };
+static const char *slock[]    = { "slock", NULL };
+static const char *screenshotcmd[] = { "/bin/sh", "-c", "maim -s | xclip -selection clipboard -t image/png", NULL };
+static const char *rofi[]  = { "rofi", "-show", "drun", "-theme", "~/.config/rofi/config.rasi", NULL };
+static const char *emacsclient[]  = { "emacsclient", "-c", "-a", "", NULL };
+
+static Keychord *keychords[] = {
+    /* key count, modifier/key sequence,            function,        argument */
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_r}},               spawn,          {.v = dmenucmd } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_Return}},          spawn,          {.v = termcmd } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_l}},               spawn,          {.v = slock } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{ControlMask, XK_Print}},      spawn,          {.v = screenshotcmd } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_d}},               spawn,          {.v = rofi } }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_b}},               togglebar,      {0} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_j}},               focusstack,     {.i = +1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_k}},               focusstack,     {.i = -1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_i}},               incnmaster,     {.i = +1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_p}},               incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_g}},               setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_h}},               setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_z}},               incrgaps,       {.i = +3 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_x}},               incrgaps,       {.i = -3 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_a}},               togglegaps,     {0} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_a}},     defaultgaps,    {0} }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_Tab}},             view,           {0} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_q}},               killclient,     {0} }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_t}},     setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} }),
+    // &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_f}},               setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_m}},               setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_c}},               setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[3]} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_o}},               setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[4]} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_Return}},setlayout,      {0} }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_f}},     fullscreen,     {0} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_space}}, togglefloating, {0} }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_0}},               view,           {.ui = ~0 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_0}},     tag,            {.ui = ~0 } }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_comma}},           focusmon,       {.i = -1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_period}},          focusmon,       {.i = +1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_comma}}, tagmon,         {.i = -1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_period}},tagmon,         {.i = +1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_f}}, spawn, {.v = (const char*[]){"firefox", NULL}} }),
+
+    // Keychords for navigating to tags (small hands/emacs pinky)
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_1}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 0} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_2}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 1} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_3}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 2} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_4}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 3} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_5}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 4} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_6}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 5} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_7}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 6} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_8}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 7} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_9}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 8} }),
+
+    // Dmenu Scripts
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_f}, {0, XK_f}}, spawn, SHCMD("$HOME/repos/dmenu-scripts/repos-dmenu.sh")}),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_f}, {0, XK_o}}, spawn, SHCMD("$HOME/repos/dmenu-scripts/tmux-dmenu.sh")}),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_f}, {0, XK_b}}, spawn, SHCMD("$HOME/repos/dmenu-scripts/bookmarks-dmenu.sh")}),
+    
+    // Emacs Scripts
+    // &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_e}, {0, XK_t}}, spawn, SHCMD("$HOME/scripts/tmux-dmenu.sh")}),
+    // &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_e}, {0, XK_a}}, spawn, SHCMD("$HOME/scripts/tmux-dmenu.sh")}),
+    // &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_e}, {0, XK_t}}, spawn, SHCMD("$HOME/scripts/tmux-dmenu.sh")}),
+
+    // TAGKEYS
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,                      0)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,                      1)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,                      2)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_4,                      3)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_5,                      4)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_6,                      5)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,                      6)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask,   XK_q}},   quit,           {0} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ControlMask, XK_r}},   quit,           {1} }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{0, XF86XK_AudioRaiseVolume}}, spawn, {.v = (const char*[]){"pactl", "set-sink-volume", "@DEFAULT_SINK@", "+3%", NULL} } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{0, XF86XK_AudioLowerVolume}}, spawn, {.v = (const char*[]){"pactl", "set-sink-volume", "@DEFAULT_SINK@", "-3%", NULL} } }),
+};
+
+/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */
+static const Button buttons[] = {
+	/* click                event mask      button          function        argument */
+	{ ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button1,        setlayout,      {0} },
+	{ ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button3,        setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+	{ ClkStatusText,        0,              Button2,        spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button1,        movemouse,      {0} },
+	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button2,        togglefloating, {0} },
+	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button3,        resizemouse,    {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            0,              Button1,        view,           {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            0,              Button3,        toggleview,     {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button1,        tag,            {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button3,        toggletag,      {0} },
+};
+
diff --git a/config.def.h.orig b/config.def.h.orig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fdad6a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config.def.h.orig
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+/* appearance */
+static const unsigned int borderpx  = 0;        /* border pixel of windows */
+static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
+static const unsigned int gappih    = 20;       /* horiz inner gap between windows */
+static const unsigned int gappiv    = 10;       /* vert inner gap between windows */
+static const unsigned int gappoh    = 10;       /* horiz outer gap between windows and screen edge */
+static const unsigned int gappov    = 30;       /* vert outer gap between windows and screen edge */
+static       int smartgaps          = 0;        /* 1 means no outer gap when there is only one window */
+static const int showbar            = 1;        /* 0 means no bar */
+static const int topbar             = 1;        /* 0 means bottom bar */
+static const char *fonts[]          = { "JetBrainsMono Nerd Font:size=16" };
+static const char dmenufont[]       = "JetBrainsMono Nerd Font:size=16";
+static const char col_gray1[]       = "#222222";
+static const char col_gray2[]       = "#444444";
+static const char col_gray3[]       = "#bbbbbb";
+static const char col_gray4[]       = "#eeeeee";
+/*static const char col_cyan[]        = "#005577";*/
+/*static const char col_cyan[]        = "#0b104f";*/
+static const char col_cyan[]        = "#6dade3";
+static const char *colors[][3]      = {
+	/*               fg         bg         border   */
+	[SchemeNorm] = { col_gray3, col_gray1, col_gray2 },
+	[SchemeSel]  = { col_gray4, col_cyan,  col_cyan  },
+};
+
+/* tagging */
+static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
+
+static const Rule rules[] = {
+	/* xprop(1):
+	 *	WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class
+	 *	WM_NAME(STRING) = title
+	 */
+	/* class            instance    title       tags mask     isfloating   monitor */
+	{ "Gimp",            NULL,       NULL,       0,            1,           -1 },
+    { "Google-chrome",   NULL,       NULL,       1 << 1,       0,           -1 },
+	{ "firefox",         NULL,       NULL,       1 << 2,       0,           -1 },
+	{ "Slack",           NULL,       NULL,       1 << 3,       0,           -1 },
+	{ "discord",         NULL,       NULL,       1 << 4,       0,           -1 },
+};
+
+/* layout(s) */
+static const float mfact     = 0.55; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */
+static const int nmaster     = 1;    /* number of clients in master area */
+static const int resizehints = 1;    /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */
+static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */
+
+#define FORCE_VSPLIT 1  /* nrowgrid layout: force two clients to always split vertically */
+#include "vanitygaps.c"
+/*#include "fibonacci.c"*/
+static const Layout layouts[] = {
+	/* symbol     arrange function */
+	{ "[]=",      tile },    /* first entry is default */
+	{ "><>",      NULL },    /* no layout function means floating behavior */
+	{ "[M]",      monocle },
+ 	{ "[@]",      spiral },
+ 	{ "[\\]",      dwindle },
+};
+
+/* key definitions */
+#define MODKEY Mod4Mask
+#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \
+	{ MODKEY,                       KEY,      view,           {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+	{ MODKEY|ControlMask,           KEY,      toggleview,     {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             KEY,      tag,            {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+	{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY,      toggletag,      {.ui = 1 << TAG} },
+
+/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
+#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
+
+/* commands */
+static char dmenumon[2] = "0"; /* component of dmenucmd, manipulated in spawn() */
+static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-m", dmenumon, "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL };
+static const char *termcmd[]  = { "st", NULL };
+static const char *slock[]    = { "slock", NULL };
+static const char *screenshotcmd[] = { "/bin/sh", "-c", "maim -s | xclip -selection clipboard -t image/png", NULL };
+static const char *rofi[]  = { "rofi", "-show", "drun", "-theme", "~/.config/rofi/config.rasi", NULL };
+
+static const Key keys[] = {
+	/* modifier                     key        function        argument */
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_r,      spawn,          {.v = dmenucmd } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Return, spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_l,      spawn,          {.v = slock } },
+	{ ControlMask,                  XK_Print,  spawn,          {.v = screenshotcmd } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_d,      spawn,          {.v = rofi } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_b,      togglebar,      {0} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_j,      focusstack,     {.i = +1 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_k,      focusstack,     {.i = -1 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_i,      incnmaster,     {.i = +1 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_p,      incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_g,      setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_h,      setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_space,  zoom,           {0} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_z,      incrgaps,       {.i = +3 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_x,      incrgaps,       {.i = -3 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_a,      togglegaps,     {0} },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_a,      defaultgaps,    {0} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Tab,    view,           {0} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_q,      killclient,     {0} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_t,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_f,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_m,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_c,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[3]} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_o,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[4]} },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Return, setlayout,      {0} },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_f,      fullscreen,     {0} },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_space,  togglefloating, {0} },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_0,      view,           {.ui = ~0 } },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_0,      tag,            {.ui = ~0 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_comma,  focusmon,       {.i = -1 } },
+	{ MODKEY,                       XK_period, focusmon,       {.i = +1 } },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_comma,  tagmon,         {.i = -1 } },
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_period, tagmon,         {.i = +1 } },
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,                      0)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,                      1)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,                      2)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_4,                      3)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_5,                      4)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_6,                      5)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,                      6)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
+	TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_q,      quit,           {0} },
+	{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_q,      quit,           {1} }, 
+};
+
+/* button definitions */
+/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */
+static const Button buttons[] = {
+	/* click                event mask      button          function        argument */
+	{ ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button1,        setlayout,      {0} },
+	{ ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button3,        setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+	{ ClkStatusText,        0,              Button2,        spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button1,        movemouse,      {0} },
+	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button2,        togglefloating, {0} },
+	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button3,        resizemouse,    {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            0,              Button1,        view,           {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            0,              Button3,        toggleview,     {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button1,        tag,            {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button3,        toggletag,      {0} },
+};
+
diff --git a/config.def.h.rej b/config.def.h.rej
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26f404b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config.def.h.rej
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+--- config.def.h
++++ config.def.h
+@@ -46,11 +46,11 @@ static const Layout layouts[] = {
+ 
+ /* key definitions */
+ #define MODKEY Mod1Mask
+-#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \
+-	{ MODKEY,                       KEY,      view,           {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+-	{ MODKEY|ControlMask,           KEY,      toggleview,     {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             KEY,      tag,            {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+-	{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY,      toggletag,      {.ui = 1 << TAG} },
++#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG)                                                                                               \
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, KEY}},                                        view,           {.ui = 1 << TAG} }), \
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ControlMask, KEY}},                            toggleview,     {.ui = 1 << TAG} }), \
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, KEY}},                              tag,            {.ui = 1 << TAG} }), \
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY}},                  toggletag,      {.ui = 1 << TAG} }),
+ 
+ /* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
+ #define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
+@@ -60,41 +60,42 @@ static char dmenumon[2] = "0"; /* component of dmenucmd, manipulated in spawn()
+ static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-m", dmenumon, "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL };
+ static const char *termcmd[]  = { "st", NULL };
+ 
+-static const Key keys[] = {
+-	/* modifier                     key        function        argument */
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_p,      spawn,          {.v = dmenucmd } },
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Return, spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_b,      togglebar,      {0} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_j,      focusstack,     {.i = +1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_k,      focusstack,     {.i = -1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_i,      incnmaster,     {.i = +1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_d,      incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_h,      setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_l,      setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Return, zoom,           {0} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Tab,    view,           {0} },
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_c,      killclient,     {0} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_t,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_f,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_m,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_space,  setlayout,      {0} },
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_space,  togglefloating, {0} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_0,      view,           {.ui = ~0 } },
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_0,      tag,            {.ui = ~0 } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_comma,  focusmon,       {.i = -1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_period, focusmon,       {.i = +1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_comma,  tagmon,         {.i = -1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_period, tagmon,         {.i = +1 } },
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,                      0)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,                      1)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,                      2)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_4,                      3)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_5,                      4)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_6,                      5)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,                      6)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_q,      quit,           {0} },
++static Keychord *keychords[] = {
++       /* Keys        function        argument */
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_p}},                                       spawn,          {.v = dmenucmd } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_Return}},                        spawn,          {.v = termcmd } }),
++       &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_e}, {MODKEY, XK_e}},                       spawn,          {.v = termcmd } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_b}},                                       togglebar,      {0} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_j}},                                       focusstack,     {.i = +1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_k}},                                       focusstack,     {.i = -1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_i}},                                       incnmaster,     {.i = +1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_d}},                                       incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_h}},                                       setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_l}},                                       setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_Return}},                                  zoom,           {0} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_Tab}},                                     view,           {0} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_c}},                             killclient,     {0} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_t}},                                       setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_f}},                                       setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_m}},                                       setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_space}},                                   setlayout,      {0} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_space}},                         togglefloating, {0} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_0}},                                       view,           {.ui = ~0 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_0}},                             tag,            {.ui = ~0 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_comma}},                                   focusmon,       {.i = -1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_period}},                                  focusmon,       {.i = +1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_comma}},                         tagmon,         {.i = -1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_period}},                        tagmon,         {.i = +1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_q}},                             quit,           {0} }),
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,                      0)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,                      1)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,                      2)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_4,                      3)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_5,                      4)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_6,                      5)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,                      6)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+ };
+ 
+ /* button definitions */
diff --git a/config.h b/config.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7416186
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config.h
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <X11/XF86keysym.h>
+
+/* appearance */
+static const unsigned int borderpx  = 2;        /* border pixel of windows */
+static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
+/*defaults= 20, 10, 10, 30 */
+static const unsigned int gappih    = 3;       /* horiz inner gap between windows */
+static const unsigned int gappiv    = 3;       /* vert inner gap between windows */
+static const unsigned int gappoh    = 3;       /* horiz outer gap between windows and screen edge */
+static const unsigned int gappov    = 3;       /* vert outer gap between windows and screen edge */
+static       int smartgaps          = 0;        /* 1 means no outer gap when there is only one window */
+static const int showbar            = 1;        /* 0 means no bar */
+static const int topbar             = 1;        /* 0 means bottom bar */
+static const char *fonts[] = {
+    "JetBrainsMono Nerd Font Mono:style=Bold:size=16",
+};
+static const char dmenufont[]       = "JetBrainsMono Nerd Font Mono:style=Bold:size=16";
+static const char col_gray1[]       = "#000000";
+static const char col_gray2[]       = "#444444";
+static const char col_gray3[]       = "#bbbbbb";
+static const char col_gray4[]       = "#eeeeee";
+static const char col_cyan[]        = "#4d6a8e";
+
+/* TokyoNight colors */
+static const char col_bg[]     = "#1a1b26";  // background
+static const char col_fg[]     = "#a9b1d6";  // foreground
+static const char col_blk[]    = "#32344a";  // black (normal)
+static const char col_red[]    = "#f7768e";  // red
+static const char col_grn[]    = "#9ece6a";  // green
+static const char col_ylw[]    = "#e0af68";  // yellow
+static const char col_blu[]    = "#7aa2f7";  // blue
+static const char col_mag[]    = "#ad8ee6";  // magenta
+static const char col_cyn[]    = "#0db9d7";  // cyan (highlight)
+static const char col_brblk[]  = "#444b6a";  // bright black
+
+static const char *colors[][3] = {
+    /*               fg       bg       border */
+    [SchemeNorm] = { col_fg,  col_bg,   col_brblk },
+    [SchemeSel]  = { col_cyn, col_bg,   col_mag   },
+};
+
+/* tagging */
+/* static const char *tags[] = { "", "󰊯", "", "", "󰙯", "󱇤", "", "󱘶", "󰧮" }; */
+static const char *tags[] = { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9" };
+
+static const Rule rules[] = {
+	/* xprop(1):
+	 *	WM_CLASS(STRING) = instance, class
+	 *	WM_NAME(STRING) = title
+	 */
+	/* class            instance    title       tags mask     isfloating   monitor */
+	{ "Gimp",            NULL,       NULL,       0,            1,           -1 },
+    { "Google-chrome",   NULL,       NULL,       1 << 1,       0,           -1 },
+    { "Brave-browser",   NULL,       NULL,       1 << 1,       0,           -1 },
+	{ "firefox",         NULL,       NULL,       1 << 2,       0,           -1 },
+	{ "Slack",           NULL,       NULL,       1 << 3,       0,           -1 },
+	{ "discord",         NULL,       NULL,       1 << 4,       0,           -1 },
+	{ "kdenlive",        NULL,       NULL,       1 << 7,       0,           -1 },
+};
+
+/* layout(s) */
+static const float mfact     = 0.55; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95] */
+static const int nmaster     = 1;    /* number of clients in master area */
+static const int resizehints = 1;    /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */
+static const int lockfullscreen = 1; /* 1 will force focus on the fullscreen window */
+
+#define FORCE_VSPLIT 1  /* nrowgrid layout: force two clients to always split vertically */
+#include "vanitygaps.c"
+/*#include "fibonacci.c"*/
+
+static const Layout layouts[] = {
+	/* symbol     arrange function */
+	{ "󰝘",        tile },    /* first entry is default */
+	{ "",        NULL },    /* no layout function means floating behavior */
+	{ "[M]",      monocle },
+ 	{ "",        spiral },
+ 	{ "[\\]",     dwindle },
+};
+
+/* key definitions */
+#define MODKEY Mod4Mask
+#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG)                                                                                               \
+       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, KEY}},                                        view,           {.ui = 1 << TAG} }), \
+       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ControlMask, KEY}},                            toggleview,     {.ui = 1 << TAG} }), \
+       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, KEY}},                              tag,            {.ui = 1 << TAG} }), \
+       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY}},                  toggletag,      {.ui = 1 << TAG} }),
+
+/* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
+#define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
+
+/* commands */
+static char dmenumon[2] = "0"; /* component of dmenucmd, manipulated in spawn() */
+static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-m", dmenumon, "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL };
+static const char *termcmd[]  = { "st", NULL };
+static const char *firefoxcmd[]  = { "firefox-bin", NULL };
+static const char *slock[]    = { "slock", NULL };
+static const char *screenshotcmd[] = { "/bin/sh", "-c", "maim -s | xclip -selection clipboard -t image/png", NULL };
+static const char *rofi[]  = { "rofi", "-show", "drun", "-theme", "~/.config/rofi/config.rasi", NULL };
+static const char *emacsclient[]  = { "emacsclient", "-c", "-a", "", NULL };
+
+static Keychord *keychords[] = {
+    /* key count, modifier/key sequence,            function,        argument */
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_r}},               spawn,          {.v = dmenucmd } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_Return}},          spawn,          {.v = termcmd } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_l}},               spawn,          {.v = slock } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{ControlMask, XK_Print}},      spawn,          {.v = screenshotcmd } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_d}},               spawn,          {.v = rofi } }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_b}},               togglebar,      {0} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_j}},               focusstack,     {.i = +1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_k}},               focusstack,     {.i = -1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_i}},               incnmaster,     {.i = +1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_p}},               incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_g}},               setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_h}},               setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_z}},               incrgaps,       {.i = +3 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_x}},               incrgaps,       {.i = -3 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_a}},               togglegaps,     {0} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_a}},     defaultgaps,    {0} }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_Tab}},             view,           {0} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_q}},               killclient,     {0} }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_t}},     setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} }),
+    // &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_f}},               setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_m}},               setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_c}},               setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[3]} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_o}},               setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[4]} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_Return}},setlayout,      {0} }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_f}},     fullscreen,     {0} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_space}}, togglefloating, {0} }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_0}},               view,           {.ui = ~0 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_0}},     tag,            {.ui = ~0 } }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_comma}},           focusmon,       {.i = -1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_period}},          focusmon,       {.i = +1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_comma}}, tagmon,         {.i = -1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_period}},tagmon,         {.i = +1 } }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_f}}, spawn, {.v = (const char*[]){"firefox", NULL}} }),
+
+    // Keychords for navigating to tags (small hands/emacs pinky)
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_1}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 0} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_2}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 1} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_3}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 2} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_4}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 3} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_5}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 4} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_6}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 5} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_7}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 6} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_8}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 7} }),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_space}, {0, XK_9}}, view, {.ui = 1 << 8} }),
+
+    // Dmenu Scripts
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_f}, {0, XK_f}}, spawn, SHCMD("$HOME/repos/dmenu-scripts/repos-dmenu.sh")}),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_f}, {0, XK_o}}, spawn, SHCMD("$HOME/repos/dmenu-scripts/tmux-dmenu.sh")}),
+    &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_f}, {0, XK_b}}, spawn, SHCMD("$HOME/repos/dmenu-scripts/bookmarks-dmenu.sh")}),
+    
+    // Emacs Scripts
+    // &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_e}, {0, XK_t}}, spawn, SHCMD("$HOME/scripts/tmux-dmenu.sh")}),
+    // &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_e}, {0, XK_a}}, spawn, SHCMD("$HOME/scripts/tmux-dmenu.sh")}),
+    // &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_e}, {0, XK_t}}, spawn, SHCMD("$HOME/scripts/tmux-dmenu.sh")}),
+
+    // TAGKEYS
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,                      0)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,                      1)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,                      2)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_4,                      3)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_5,                      4)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_6,                      5)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,                      6)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
+    TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask,   XK_q}},   quit,           {0} }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ControlMask, XK_r}},   quit,           {1} }),
+
+    &((Keychord){1, {{0, XF86XK_AudioRaiseVolume}}, spawn, {.v = (const char*[]){"pactl", "set-sink-volume", "@DEFAULT_SINK@", "+3%", NULL} } }),
+    &((Keychord){1, {{0, XF86XK_AudioLowerVolume}}, spawn, {.v = (const char*[]){"pactl", "set-sink-volume", "@DEFAULT_SINK@", "-3%", NULL} } }),
+};
+
+
+/* click can be ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle, ClkClientWin, or ClkRootWin */
+static const Button buttons[] = {
+	/* click                event mask      button          function        argument */
+	{ ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button1,        setlayout,      {0} },
+	{ ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button3,        setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+	{ ClkStatusText,        0,              Button2,        spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button1,        movemouse,      {0} },
+	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button2,        togglefloating, {0} },
+	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button3,        resizemouse,    {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            0,              Button1,        view,           {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            0,              Button3,        toggleview,     {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button1,        tag,            {0} },
+	{ ClkTagBar,            MODKEY,         Button3,        toggletag,      {0} },
+};
+
diff --git a/config.mk b/config.mk
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8efca9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+# dwm version
+VERSION = 6.5
+
+# Customize below to fit your system
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr/local
+MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/share/man
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+# Xinerama, comment if you don't want it
+XINERAMALIBS  = -lXinerama
+XINERAMAFLAGS = -DXINERAMA
+
+# freetype
+FREETYPELIBS = -lfontconfig -lXft
+FREETYPEINC = /usr/include/freetype2
+# OpenBSD (uncomment)
+#FREETYPEINC = ${X11INC}/freetype2
+#MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/man
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I${X11INC} -I${FREETYPEINC}
+LIBS = -L${X11LIB} -lX11 ${XINERAMALIBS} ${FREETYPELIBS}
+
+# flags
+CPPFLAGS = -D_DEFAULT_SOURCE -D_BSD_SOURCE -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=700L -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\" ${XINERAMAFLAGS}
+#CFLAGS   = -g -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -O0 ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
+CFLAGS   = -std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -Wno-deprecated-declarations -Os ${INCS} ${CPPFLAGS}
+LDFLAGS  = ${LIBS}
+
+# Solaris
+#CFLAGS = -fast ${INCS} -DVERSION=\"${VERSION}\"
+#LDFLAGS = ${LIBS}
+
+# compiler and linker
+CC = cc
diff --git a/drw.c b/drw.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c41e6af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drw.c
@@ -0,0 +1,448 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
+
+static int
+utf8decode(const char *s_in, long *u, int *err)
+{
+	static const unsigned char lens[] = {
+		/* 0XXXX */ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+		/* 10XXX */ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,  /* invalid */
+		/* 110XX */ 2, 2, 2, 2,
+		/* 1110X */ 3, 3,
+		/* 11110 */ 4,
+		/* 11111 */ 0,  /* invalid */
+	};
+	static const unsigned char leading_mask[] = { 0x7F, 0x1F, 0x0F, 0x07 };
+	static const unsigned int overlong[] = { 0x0, 0x80, 0x0800, 0x10000 };
+
+	const unsigned char *s = (const unsigned char *)s_in;
+	int len = lens[*s >> 3];
+	*u = UTF_INVALID;
+	*err = 1;
+	if (len == 0)
+		return 1;
+
+	long cp = s[0] & leading_mask[len - 1];
+	for (int i = 1; i < len; ++i) {
+		if (s[i] == '\0' || (s[i] & 0xC0) != 0x80)
+			return i;
+		cp = (cp << 6) | (s[i] & 0x3F);
+	}
+	/* out of range, surrogate, overlong encoding */
+	if (cp > 0x10FFFF || (cp >> 11) == 0x1B || cp < overlong[len - 1])
+		return len;
+
+	*err = 0;
+	*u = cp;
+	return len;
+}
+
+Drw *
+drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window root, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+	Drw *drw = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Drw));
+
+	drw->dpy = dpy;
+	drw->screen = screen;
+	drw->root = root;
+	drw->w = w;
+	drw->h = h;
+	drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(dpy, root, w, h, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen));
+	drw->gc = XCreateGC(dpy, root, 0, NULL);
+	XSetLineAttributes(dpy, drw->gc, 1, LineSolid, CapButt, JoinMiter);
+
+	return drw;
+}
+
+void
+drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+	if (!drw)
+		return;
+
+	drw->w = w;
+	drw->h = h;
+	if (drw->drawable)
+		XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
+	drw->drawable = XCreatePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->root, w, h, DefaultDepth(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
+}
+
+void
+drw_free(Drw *drw)
+{
+	XFreePixmap(drw->dpy, drw->drawable);
+	XFreeGC(drw->dpy, drw->gc);
+	drw_fontset_free(drw->fonts);
+	free(drw);
+}
+
+/* This function is an implementation detail. Library users should use
+ * drw_fontset_create instead.
+ */
+static Fnt *
+xfont_create(Drw *drw, const char *fontname, FcPattern *fontpattern)
+{
+	Fnt *font;
+	XftFont *xfont = NULL;
+	FcPattern *pattern = NULL;
+
+	if (fontname) {
+		/* Using the pattern found at font->xfont->pattern does not yield the
+		 * same substitution results as using the pattern returned by
+		 * FcNameParse; using the latter results in the desired fallback
+		 * behaviour whereas the former just results in missing-character
+		 * rectangles being drawn, at least with some fonts. */
+		if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenName(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fontname))) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from name: '%s'\n", fontname);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		if (!(pattern = FcNameParse((FcChar8 *) fontname))) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot parse font name to pattern: '%s'\n", fontname);
+			XftFontClose(drw->dpy, xfont);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	} else if (fontpattern) {
+		if (!(xfont = XftFontOpenPattern(drw->dpy, fontpattern))) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "error, cannot load font from pattern.\n");
+			return NULL;
+		}
+	} else {
+		die("no font specified.");
+	}
+
+	font = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Fnt));
+	font->xfont = xfont;
+	font->pattern = pattern;
+	font->h = xfont->ascent + xfont->descent;
+	font->dpy = drw->dpy;
+
+	return font;
+}
+
+static void
+xfont_free(Fnt *font)
+{
+	if (!font)
+		return;
+	if (font->pattern)
+		FcPatternDestroy(font->pattern);
+	XftFontClose(font->dpy, font->xfont);
+	free(font);
+}
+
+Fnt*
+drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount)
+{
+	Fnt *cur, *ret = NULL;
+	size_t i;
+
+	if (!drw || !fonts)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (i = 1; i <= fontcount; i++) {
+		if ((cur = xfont_create(drw, fonts[fontcount - i], NULL))) {
+			cur->next = ret;
+			ret = cur;
+		}
+	}
+	return (drw->fonts = ret);
+}
+
+void
+drw_fontset_free(Fnt *font)
+{
+	if (font) {
+		drw_fontset_free(font->next);
+		xfont_free(font);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname)
+{
+	if (!drw || !dest || !clrname)
+		return;
+
+	if (!XftColorAllocName(drw->dpy, DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+	                       DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+	                       clrname, dest))
+		die("error, cannot allocate color '%s'", clrname);
+}
+
+/* Wrapper to create color schemes. The caller has to call free(3) on the
+ * returned color scheme when done using it. */
+Clr *
+drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount)
+{
+	size_t i;
+	Clr *ret;
+
+	/* need at least two colors for a scheme */
+	if (!drw || !clrnames || clrcount < 2 || !(ret = ecalloc(clrcount, sizeof(XftColor))))
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < clrcount; i++)
+		drw_clr_create(drw, &ret[i], clrnames[i]);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void
+drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set)
+{
+	if (drw)
+		drw->fonts = set;
+}
+
+void
+drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm)
+{
+	if (drw)
+		drw->scheme = scm;
+}
+
+void
+drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert)
+{
+	if (!drw || !drw->scheme)
+		return;
+	XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, invert ? drw->scheme[ColBg].pixel : drw->scheme[ColFg].pixel);
+	if (filled)
+		XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
+	else
+		XDrawRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w - 1, h - 1);
+}
+
+int
+drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert)
+{
+	int ty, ellipsis_x = 0;
+	unsigned int tmpw, ew, ellipsis_w = 0, ellipsis_len, hash, h0, h1;
+	XftDraw *d = NULL;
+	Fnt *usedfont, *curfont, *nextfont;
+	int utf8strlen, utf8charlen, utf8err, render = x || y || w || h;
+	long utf8codepoint = 0;
+	const char *utf8str;
+	FcCharSet *fccharset;
+	FcPattern *fcpattern;
+	FcPattern *match;
+	XftResult result;
+	int charexists = 0, overflow = 0;
+	/* keep track of a couple codepoints for which we have no match. */
+	static unsigned int nomatches[128], ellipsis_width, invalid_width;
+	static const char invalid[] = "�";
+
+	if (!drw || (render && (!drw->scheme || !w)) || !text || !drw->fonts)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!render) {
+		w = invert ? invert : ~invert;
+	} else {
+		XSetForeground(drw->dpy, drw->gc, drw->scheme[invert ? ColFg : ColBg].pixel);
+		XFillRectangle(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, drw->gc, x, y, w, h);
+		if (w < lpad)
+			return x + w;
+		d = XftDrawCreate(drw->dpy, drw->drawable,
+		                  DefaultVisual(drw->dpy, drw->screen),
+		                  DefaultColormap(drw->dpy, drw->screen));
+		x += lpad;
+		w -= lpad;
+	}
+
+	usedfont = drw->fonts;
+	if (!ellipsis_width && render)
+		ellipsis_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, "...");
+	if (!invalid_width && render)
+		invalid_width = drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, invalid);
+	while (1) {
+		ew = ellipsis_len = utf8err = utf8charlen = utf8strlen = 0;
+		utf8str = text;
+		nextfont = NULL;
+		while (*text) {
+			utf8charlen = utf8decode(text, &utf8codepoint, &utf8err);
+			for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont; curfont = curfont->next) {
+				charexists = charexists || XftCharExists(drw->dpy, curfont->xfont, utf8codepoint);
+				if (charexists) {
+					drw_font_getexts(curfont, text, utf8charlen, &tmpw, NULL);
+					if (ew + ellipsis_width <= w) {
+						/* keep track where the ellipsis still fits */
+						ellipsis_x = x + ew;
+						ellipsis_w = w - ew;
+						ellipsis_len = utf8strlen;
+					}
+
+					if (ew + tmpw > w) {
+						overflow = 1;
+						/* called from drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp():
+						 * it wants the width AFTER the overflow
+						 */
+						if (!render)
+							x += tmpw;
+						else
+							utf8strlen = ellipsis_len;
+					} else if (curfont == usedfont) {
+						text += utf8charlen;
+						utf8strlen += utf8err ? 0 : utf8charlen;
+						ew += utf8err ? 0 : tmpw;
+					} else {
+						nextfont = curfont;
+					}
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (overflow || !charexists || nextfont || utf8err)
+				break;
+			else
+				charexists = 0;
+		}
+
+		if (utf8strlen) {
+			if (render) {
+				ty = y + (h - usedfont->h) / 2 + usedfont->xfont->ascent;
+				XftDrawStringUtf8(d, &drw->scheme[invert ? ColBg : ColFg],
+				                  usedfont->xfont, x, ty, (XftChar8 *)utf8str, utf8strlen);
+			}
+			x += ew;
+			w -= ew;
+		}
+		if (utf8err && (!render || invalid_width < w)) {
+			if (render)
+				drw_text(drw, x, y, w, h, 0, invalid, invert);
+			x += invalid_width;
+			w -= invalid_width;
+		}
+		if (render && overflow)
+			drw_text(drw, ellipsis_x, y, ellipsis_w, h, 0, "...", invert);
+
+		if (!*text || overflow) {
+			break;
+		} else if (nextfont) {
+			charexists = 0;
+			usedfont = nextfont;
+		} else {
+			/* Regardless of whether or not a fallback font is found, the
+			 * character must be drawn. */
+			charexists = 1;
+
+			hash = (unsigned int)utf8codepoint;
+			hash = ((hash >> 16) ^ hash) * 0x21F0AAAD;
+			hash = ((hash >> 15) ^ hash) * 0xD35A2D97;
+			h0 = ((hash >> 15) ^ hash) % LENGTH(nomatches);
+			h1 = (hash >> 17) % LENGTH(nomatches);
+			/* avoid expensive XftFontMatch call when we know we won't find a match */
+			if (nomatches[h0] == utf8codepoint || nomatches[h1] == utf8codepoint)
+				goto no_match;
+
+			fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
+			FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, utf8codepoint);
+
+			if (!drw->fonts->pattern) {
+				/* Refer to the comment in xfont_create for more information. */
+				die("the first font in the cache must be loaded from a font string.");
+			}
+
+			fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(drw->fonts->pattern);
+			FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET, fccharset);
+			FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, FcTrue);
+
+			FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, fcpattern, FcMatchPattern);
+			FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
+			match = XftFontMatch(drw->dpy, drw->screen, fcpattern, &result);
+
+			FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
+			FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
+
+			if (match) {
+				usedfont = xfont_create(drw, NULL, match);
+				if (usedfont && XftCharExists(drw->dpy, usedfont->xfont, utf8codepoint)) {
+					for (curfont = drw->fonts; curfont->next; curfont = curfont->next)
+						; /* NOP */
+					curfont->next = usedfont;
+				} else {
+					xfont_free(usedfont);
+					nomatches[nomatches[h0] ? h1 : h0] = utf8codepoint;
+no_match:
+					usedfont = drw->fonts;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (d)
+		XftDrawDestroy(d);
+
+	return x + (render ? w : 0);
+}
+
+void
+drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h)
+{
+	if (!drw)
+		return;
+
+	XCopyArea(drw->dpy, drw->drawable, win, drw->gc, x, y, w, h, x, y);
+	XSync(drw->dpy, False);
+}
+
+unsigned int
+drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text)
+{
+	if (!drw || !drw->fonts || !text)
+		return 0;
+	return drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, 0);
+}
+
+unsigned int
+drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n)
+{
+	unsigned int tmp = 0;
+	if (drw && drw->fonts && text && n)
+		tmp = drw_text(drw, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, text, n);
+	return MIN(n, tmp);
+}
+
+void
+drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h)
+{
+	XGlyphInfo ext;
+
+	if (!font || !text)
+		return;
+
+	XftTextExtentsUtf8(font->dpy, font->xfont, (XftChar8 *)text, len, &ext);
+	if (w)
+		*w = ext.xOff;
+	if (h)
+		*h = font->h;
+}
+
+Cur *
+drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape)
+{
+	Cur *cur;
+
+	if (!drw || !(cur = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Cur))))
+		return NULL;
+
+	cur->cursor = XCreateFontCursor(drw->dpy, shape);
+
+	return cur;
+}
+
+void
+drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor)
+{
+	if (!cursor)
+		return;
+
+	XFreeCursor(drw->dpy, cursor->cursor);
+	free(cursor);
+}
diff --git a/drw.h b/drw.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6471431
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+typedef struct {
+	Cursor cursor;
+} Cur;
+
+typedef struct Fnt {
+	Display *dpy;
+	unsigned int h;
+	XftFont *xfont;
+	FcPattern *pattern;
+	struct Fnt *next;
+} Fnt;
+
+enum { ColFg, ColBg, ColBorder }; /* Clr scheme index */
+typedef XftColor Clr;
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned int w, h;
+	Display *dpy;
+	int screen;
+	Window root;
+	Drawable drawable;
+	GC gc;
+	Clr *scheme;
+	Fnt *fonts;
+} Drw;
+
+/* Drawable abstraction */
+Drw *drw_create(Display *dpy, int screen, Window win, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+void drw_resize(Drw *drw, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
+void drw_free(Drw *drw);
+
+/* Fnt abstraction */
+Fnt *drw_fontset_create(Drw* drw, const char *fonts[], size_t fontcount);
+void drw_fontset_free(Fnt* set);
+unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth(Drw *drw, const char *text);
+unsigned int drw_fontset_getwidth_clamp(Drw *drw, const char *text, unsigned int n);
+void drw_font_getexts(Fnt *font, const char *text, unsigned int len, unsigned int *w, unsigned int *h);
+
+/* Colorscheme abstraction */
+void drw_clr_create(Drw *drw, Clr *dest, const char *clrname);
+Clr *drw_scm_create(Drw *drw, const char *clrnames[], size_t clrcount);
+
+/* Cursor abstraction */
+Cur *drw_cur_create(Drw *drw, int shape);
+void drw_cur_free(Drw *drw, Cur *cursor);
+
+/* Drawing context manipulation */
+void drw_setfontset(Drw *drw, Fnt *set);
+void drw_setscheme(Drw *drw, Clr *scm);
+
+/* Drawing functions */
+void drw_rect(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, int filled, int invert);
+int drw_text(Drw *drw, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h, unsigned int lpad, const char *text, int invert);
+
+/* Map functions */
+void drw_map(Drw *drw, Window win, int x, int y, unsigned int w, unsigned int h);
diff --git a/dwm.1 b/dwm.1
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b6cadb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dwm.1
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+.TH DWM 1 dwm\-VERSION
+.SH NAME
+dwm \- dynamic window manager
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B dwm
+.RB [ \-v ]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+dwm is a dynamic window manager for X. It manages windows in tiled, monocle
+and floating layouts. Either layout can be applied dynamically, optimising the
+environment for the application in use and the task performed.
+.P
+In tiled layouts windows are managed in a master and stacking area. The master
+area on the left contains one window by default, and the stacking area on the
+right contains all other windows. The number of master area windows can be
+adjusted from zero to an arbitrary number. In monocle layout all windows are
+maximised to the screen size. In floating layout windows can be resized and
+moved freely. Dialog windows are always managed floating, regardless of the
+layout applied.
+.P
+Windows are grouped by tags. Each window can be tagged with one or multiple
+tags. Selecting certain tags displays all windows with these tags.
+.P
+Each screen contains a small status bar which displays all available tags, the
+layout, the title of the focused window, and the text read from the root window
+name property, if the screen is focused. A floating window is indicated with an
+empty square and a maximised floating window is indicated with a filled square
+before the windows title.  The selected tags are indicated with a different
+color. The tags of the focused window are indicated with a filled square in the
+top left corner.  The tags which are applied to one or more windows are
+indicated with an empty square in the top left corner.
+.P
+dwm draws a small border around windows to indicate the focus state.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \-v
+prints version information to stderr, then exits.
+.SH USAGE
+.SS Status bar
+.TP
+.B X root window name
+is read and displayed in the status text area. It can be set with the
+.BR xsetroot (1)
+command.
+.TP
+.B Button1
+click on a tag label to display all windows with that tag, click on the layout
+label toggles between tiled and floating layout.
+.TP
+.B Button3
+click on a tag label adds/removes all windows with that tag to/from the view.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button1
+click on a tag label applies that tag to the focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button3
+click on a tag label adds/removes that tag to/from the focused window.
+.SS Keyboard commands
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-Return
+Start
+.BR st(1).
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-p
+Spawn
+.BR dmenu(1)
+for launching other programs.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-,
+Focus previous screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-.
+Focus next screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-,
+Send focused window to previous screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-.
+Send focused window to next screen, if any.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-b
+Toggles bar on and off.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-t
+Sets tiled layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-f
+Sets floating layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-m
+Sets monocle layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-space
+Toggles between current and previous layout.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-j
+Focus next window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-k
+Focus previous window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-i
+Increase number of windows in master area.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-d
+Decrease number of windows in master area.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-l
+Increase master area size.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-h
+Decrease master area size.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Return
+Zooms/cycles focused window to/from master area (tiled layouts only).
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-c
+Close focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-space
+Toggle focused window between tiled and floating state.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Tab
+Toggles to the previously selected tags.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-[1..n]
+Apply nth tag to focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-0
+Apply all tags to focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Control\-Shift\-[1..n]
+Add/remove nth tag to/from focused window.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-[1..n]
+View all windows with nth tag.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-0
+View all windows with any tag.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Control\-[1..n]
+Add/remove all windows with nth tag to/from the view.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Shift\-q
+Quit dwm.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Control\-Shift\-q
+Restart dwm.
+.SS Mouse commands
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button1
+Move focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button2
+Toggles focused window between floating and tiled state.
+.TP
+.B Mod1\-Button3
+Resize focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the floating state.
+.SH CUSTOMIZATION
+dwm is customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source
+code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.
+.SH SIGNALS
+.TP
+.B SIGHUP - 1
+Restart the dwm process.
+.TP
+.B SIGTERM - 15
+Cleanly terminate the dwm process.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR dmenu (1),
+.BR st (1)
+.SH ISSUES
+Java applications which use the XToolkit/XAWT backend may draw grey windows
+only. The XToolkit/XAWT backend breaks ICCCM-compliance in recent JDK 1.5 and early
+JDK 1.6 versions, because it assumes a reparenting window manager. Possible workarounds
+are using JDK 1.4 (which doesn't contain the XToolkit/XAWT backend) or setting the
+environment variable
+.BR AWT_TOOLKIT=MToolkit
+(to use the older Motif backend instead) or running
+.B xprop -root -f _NET_WM_NAME 32a -set _NET_WM_NAME LG3D
+or
+.B wmname LG3D
+(to pretend that a non-reparenting window manager is running that the
+XToolkit/XAWT backend can recognize) or when using OpenJDK setting the environment variable
+.BR _JAVA_AWT_WM_NONREPARENTING=1 .
+.SH BUGS
+Send all bug reports with a patch to hackers@suckless.org.
diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ab2d072
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dwm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2291 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+ *
+ * dynamic window manager is designed like any other X client as well. It is
+ * driven through handling X events. In contrast to other X clients, a window
+ * manager selects for SubstructureRedirectMask on the root window, to receive
+ * events about window (dis-)appearance. Only one X connection at a time is
+ * allowed to select for this event mask.
+ *
+ * The event handlers of dwm are organized in an array which is accessed
+ * whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows event dispatching
+ * in O(1) time.
+ *
+ * Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have
+ * set the override_redirect flag. Clients are organized in a linked client
+ * list on each monitor, the focus history is remembered through a stack list
+ * on each monitor. Each client contains a bit array to indicate the tags of a
+ * client.
+ *
+ * Keys and tagging rules are organized as arrays and defined in config.h.
+ *
+ * To understand everything else, start reading main().
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xproto.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+/* macros */
+#define BUTTONMASK              (ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask)
+#define CLEANMASK(mask)         (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask) & (ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask|Mod2Mask|Mod3Mask|Mod4Mask|Mod5Mask))
+#define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,m)    (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(m)->wx+(m)->ww) - MAX((x),(m)->wx)) \
+                               * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(m)->wy+(m)->wh) - MAX((y),(m)->wy)))
+
+#define ISVISIBLEONTAG(C, T)    ((C->tags & T))
+#define ISVISIBLE(C)            ISVISIBLEONTAG(C, C->mon->tagset[C->mon->seltags])
+
+#define MOUSEMASK               (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask)
+#define WIDTH(X)                ((X)->w + 2 * (X)->bw)
+#define HEIGHT(X)               ((X)->h + 2 * (X)->bw)
+#define TAGMASK                 ((1 << LENGTH(tags)) - 1)
+#define TEXTW(X)                (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
+
+/* enums */
+enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast }; /* cursor */
+enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel }; /* color schemes */
+enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetWMState, NetWMCheck,
+       NetWMFullscreen, NetActiveWindow, NetWMWindowType,
+       NetWMWindowTypeDialog, NetClientList, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */
+enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMState, WMTakeFocus, WMLast }; /* default atoms */
+enum { ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkClientWin,
+       ClkRootWin, ClkLast }; /* clicks */
+
+typedef union {
+	int i;
+	unsigned int ui;
+	float f;
+	const void *v;
+} Arg;
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned int click;
+	unsigned int mask;
+	unsigned int button;
+	void (*func)(const Arg *arg);
+	const Arg arg;
+} Button;
+
+typedef struct Monitor Monitor;
+typedef struct Client Client;
+struct Client {
+	char name[256];
+	float mina, maxa;
+	int x, y, w, h;
+	int oldx, oldy, oldw, oldh;
+	int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh, hintsvalid;
+	int bw, oldbw;
+	unsigned int tags;
+	int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen;
+	Client *next;
+	Client *snext;
+	Monitor *mon;
+	Window win;
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned int mod;
+	KeySym keysym;
+} Key;
+
+typedef struct {
+    unsigned int n;
+    const Key keys[5];
+	void (*func)(const Arg *);
+	const Arg arg;
+} Keychord;
+
+typedef struct {
+	const char *symbol;
+	void (*arrange)(Monitor *);
+} Layout;
+
+struct Monitor {
+	char ltsymbol[16];
+	float mfact;
+	int nmaster;
+	int num;
+	int by;               /* bar geometry */
+	int mx, my, mw, mh;   /* screen size */
+	int wx, wy, ww, wh;   /* window area  */
+	int gappih;           /* horizontal gap between windows */
+	int gappiv;           /* vertical gap between windows */
+	int gappoh;           /* horizontal outer gaps */
+	int gappov;           /* vertical outer gaps */
+	unsigned int seltags;
+	unsigned int sellt;
+	unsigned int tagset[2];
+	int showbar;
+	int topbar;
+	Client *clients;
+	Client *sel;
+	Client *stack;
+	Monitor *next;
+	Window barwin;
+	const Layout *lt[2];
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+	const char *class;
+	const char *instance;
+	const char *title;
+	unsigned int tags;
+	int isfloating;
+	int monitor;
+} Rule;
+
+/* function declarations */
+static void applyrules(Client *c);
+static int applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact);
+static void arrange(Monitor *m);
+static void arrangemon(Monitor *m);
+static void attach(Client *c);
+static void attachaside(Client *c);
+static void attachstack(Client *c);
+static void buttonpress(XEvent *e);
+static void checkotherwm(void);
+static void cleanup(void);
+static void cleanupmon(Monitor *mon);
+static void clientmessage(XEvent *e);
+static void configure(Client *c);
+static void configurenotify(XEvent *e);
+static void configurerequest(XEvent *e);
+static Monitor *createmon(void);
+static void destroynotify(XEvent *e);
+static void detach(Client *c);
+static void detachstack(Client *c);
+static Monitor *dirtomon(int dir);
+static void drawbar(Monitor *m);
+static void drawbars(void);
+static void enternotify(XEvent *e);
+static void expose(XEvent *e);
+static void focus(Client *c);
+static void focusin(XEvent *e);
+static void focusmon(const Arg *arg);
+static void focusstack(const Arg *arg);
+static Atom getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop);
+static int getrootptr(int *x, int *y);
+static long getstate(Window w);
+static int gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size);
+static void grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused);
+static void grabkeys(void);
+static void incnmaster(const Arg *arg);
+static void keypress(XEvent *e);
+static void killclient(const Arg *arg);
+static void manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa);
+static void mappingnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void maprequest(XEvent *e);
+static void monocle(Monitor *m);
+static void motionnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void movemouse(const Arg *arg);
+static Client *nexttagged(Client *c);
+static Client *nexttiled(Client *c);
+static void pop(Client *c);
+static void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
+static void quit(const Arg *arg);
+static Monitor *recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact);
+static void resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void resizemouse(const Arg *arg);
+static void restack(Monitor *m);
+static void run(void);
+static void scan(void);
+static int sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto);
+static void sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m);
+static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
+static void setfocus(Client *c);
+static void setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen);
+static void fullscreen(const Arg *arg);
+static void setlayout(const Arg *arg);
+static void setmfact(const Arg *arg);
+static void setup(void);
+static void seturgent(Client *c, int urg);
+static void showhide(Client *c);
+static void sighup(int unused);
+static void sigterm(int unused);
+static void spawn(const Arg *arg);
+static void tag(const Arg *arg);
+static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglebar(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglefloating(const Arg *arg);
+static void toggletag(const Arg *arg);
+static void toggleview(const Arg *arg);
+static void unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus);
+static void unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed);
+static void unmapnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void updatebarpos(Monitor *m);
+static void updatebars(void);
+static void updateclientlist(void);
+static int updategeom(void);
+static void updatenumlockmask(void);
+static void updatesizehints(Client *c);
+static void updatestatus(void);
+static void updatetitle(Client *c);
+static void updatewindowtype(Client *c);
+static void updatewmhints(Client *c);
+static void view(const Arg *arg);
+static Client *wintoclient(Window w);
+static Monitor *wintomon(Window w);
+static int xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static int xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static int xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static void zoom(const Arg *arg);
+
+/* variables */
+static const char broken[] = "broken";
+static char stext[256];
+static int screen;
+static int sw, sh;           /* X display screen geometry width, height */
+static int bh;               /* bar height */
+static int lrpad;            /* sum of left and right padding for text */
+static int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
+static unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
+static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
+	[ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
+	[ClientMessage] = clientmessage,
+	[ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
+	[ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify,
+	[DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
+	[EnterNotify] = enternotify,
+	[Expose] = expose,
+	[FocusIn] = focusin,
+	[KeyPress] = keypress,
+	[MappingNotify] = mappingnotify,
+	[MapRequest] = maprequest,
+	[MotionNotify] = motionnotify,
+	[PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
+	[UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
+};
+static Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast];
+static int restart = 0;
+static int running = 1;
+static Cur *cursor[CurLast];
+static Clr **scheme;
+static Display *dpy;
+static Drw *drw;
+static Monitor *mons, *selmon;
+static Window root, wmcheckwin;
+unsigned int currentkey = 0;
+static Bool leader = False;
+
+/* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
+#include "config.h"
+
+/* compile-time check if all tags fit into an unsigned int bit array. */
+struct NumTags { char limitexceeded[LENGTH(tags) > 31 ? -1 : 1]; };
+
+/* function implementations */
+void
+applyrules(Client *c)
+{
+	const char *class, *instance;
+	unsigned int i;
+	const Rule *r;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XClassHint ch = { NULL, NULL };
+
+	/* rule matching */
+	c->isfloating = 0;
+	c->tags = 0;
+	XGetClassHint(dpy, c->win, &ch);
+	class    = ch.res_class ? ch.res_class : broken;
+	instance = ch.res_name  ? ch.res_name  : broken;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(rules); i++) {
+		r = &rules[i];
+		if ((!r->title || strstr(c->name, r->title))
+		&& (!r->class || strstr(class, r->class))
+		&& (!r->instance || strstr(instance, r->instance)))
+		{
+			c->isfloating = r->isfloating;
+			c->tags |= r->tags;
+			for (m = mons; m && m->num != r->monitor; m = m->next);
+			if (m)
+				c->mon = m;
+		}
+	}
+	if (ch.res_class)
+		XFree(ch.res_class);
+	if (ch.res_name)
+		XFree(ch.res_name);
+	c->tags = c->tags & TAGMASK ? c->tags & TAGMASK : c->mon->tagset[c->mon->seltags];
+}
+
+int
+applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact)
+{
+	int baseismin;
+	Monitor *m = c->mon;
+
+	/* set minimum possible */
+	*w = MAX(1, *w);
+	*h = MAX(1, *h);
+	if (interact) {
+		if (*x > sw)
+			*x = sw - WIDTH(c);
+		if (*y > sh)
+			*y = sh - HEIGHT(c);
+		if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw < 0)
+			*x = 0;
+		if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw < 0)
+			*y = 0;
+	} else {
+		if (*x >= m->wx + m->ww)
+			*x = m->wx + m->ww - WIDTH(c);
+		if (*y >= m->wy + m->wh)
+			*y = m->wy + m->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+		if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw <= m->wx)
+			*x = m->wx;
+		if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw <= m->wy)
+			*y = m->wy;
+	}
+	if (*h < bh)
+		*h = bh;
+	if (*w < bh)
+		*w = bh;
+	if (resizehints || c->isfloating || !c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange) {
+		if (!c->hintsvalid)
+			updatesizehints(c);
+		/* see last two sentences in ICCCM 4.1.2.3 */
+		baseismin = c->basew == c->minw && c->baseh == c->minh;
+		if (!baseismin) { /* temporarily remove base dimensions */
+			*w -= c->basew;
+			*h -= c->baseh;
+		}
+		/* adjust for aspect limits */
+		if (c->mina > 0 && c->maxa > 0) {
+			if (c->maxa < (float)*w / *h)
+				*w = *h * c->maxa + 0.5;
+			else if (c->mina < (float)*h / *w)
+				*h = *w * c->mina + 0.5;
+		}
+		if (baseismin) { /* increment calculation requires this */
+			*w -= c->basew;
+			*h -= c->baseh;
+		}
+		/* adjust for increment value */
+		if (c->incw)
+			*w -= *w % c->incw;
+		if (c->inch)
+			*h -= *h % c->inch;
+		/* restore base dimensions */
+		*w = MAX(*w + c->basew, c->minw);
+		*h = MAX(*h + c->baseh, c->minh);
+		if (c->maxw)
+			*w = MIN(*w, c->maxw);
+		if (c->maxh)
+			*h = MIN(*h, c->maxh);
+	}
+	return *x != c->x || *y != c->y || *w != c->w || *h != c->h;
+}
+
+void
+arrange(Monitor *m)
+{
+	if (m)
+		showhide(m->stack);
+	else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		showhide(m->stack);
+	if (m) {
+		arrangemon(m);
+		restack(m);
+	} else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		arrangemon(m);
+}
+
+void
+arrangemon(Monitor *m)
+{
+	strncpy(m->ltsymbol, m->lt[m->sellt]->symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+	if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+		m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange(m);
+}
+
+void
+attach(Client *c)
+{
+	c->next = c->mon->clients;
+	c->mon->clients = c;
+}
+
+void
+attachaside(Client *c) {
+	Client *at = nexttagged(c);
+	if(!at) {
+		attach(c);
+		return;
+	}
+	c->next = at->next;
+	at->next = c;
+}
+
+void
+attachstack(Client *c)
+{
+	c->snext = c->mon->stack;
+	c->mon->stack = c;
+}
+
+void
+buttonpress(XEvent *e)
+{
+	unsigned int i, x, click;
+	Arg arg = {0};
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
+
+	click = ClkRootWin;
+	/* focus monitor if necessary */
+	if ((m = wintomon(ev->window)) && m != selmon) {
+		unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+		selmon = m;
+		focus(NULL);
+	}
+	if (ev->window == selmon->barwin) {
+		i = x = 0;
+		unsigned int occ = 0;
+		for(c = m->clients; c; c=c->next)
+			occ |= c->tags == TAGMASK ? 0 : c->tags;
+		do {
+			/* Do not reserve space for vacant tags */
+			if (!(occ & 1 << i || m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i))
+				continue;
+			x += TEXTW(tags[i]);
+		} while (ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags));
+		if (i < LENGTH(tags)) {
+			click = ClkTagBar;
+			arg.ui = 1 << i;
+		} else if (ev->x < x + TEXTW(selmon->ltsymbol))
+			click = ClkLtSymbol;
+		else
+			click = ClkStatusText;
+	} else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+		focus(c);
+		restack(selmon);
+		XAllowEvents(dpy, ReplayPointer, CurrentTime);
+		click = ClkClientWin;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+		if (click == buttons[i].click && buttons[i].func && buttons[i].button == ev->button
+		&& CLEANMASK(buttons[i].mask) == CLEANMASK(ev->state))
+			buttons[i].func(click == ClkTagBar && buttons[i].arg.i == 0 ? &arg : &buttons[i].arg);
+}
+
+void
+checkotherwm(void)
+{
+	xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart);
+	/* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
+	XSelectInput(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), SubstructureRedirectMask);
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+	XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+cleanup(void)
+{
+	Arg a = {.ui = ~0};
+	Layout foo = { "", NULL };
+	Monitor *m;
+	size_t i;
+
+	view(&a);
+	selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = &foo;
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		while (m->stack)
+			unmanage(m->stack, 0);
+	XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+	while (mons)
+		cleanupmon(mons);
+	for (i = 0; i < CurLast; i++)
+		drw_cur_free(drw, cursor[i]);
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+		free(scheme[i]);
+	free(scheme);
+	XDestroyWindow(dpy, wmcheckwin);
+	drw_free(drw);
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+	XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+	XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+}
+
+void
+cleanupmon(Monitor *mon)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	if (mon == mons)
+		mons = mons->next;
+	else {
+		for (m = mons; m && m->next != mon; m = m->next);
+		m->next = mon->next;
+	}
+	XUnmapWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
+	XDestroyWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
+	free(mon);
+}
+
+void
+clientmessage(XEvent *e)
+{
+	XClientMessageEvent *cme = &e->xclient;
+	Client *c = wintoclient(cme->window);
+
+	if (!c)
+		return;
+	if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetWMState]) {
+		if (cme->data.l[1] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen]
+		|| cme->data.l[2] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
+			setfullscreen(c, (cme->data.l[0] == 1 /* _NET_WM_STATE_ADD    */
+				|| (cme->data.l[0] == 2 /* _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE */ && !c->isfullscreen)));
+	} else if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetActiveWindow]) {
+		if (c != selmon->sel && !c->isurgent)
+			seturgent(c, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+configure(Client *c)
+{
+	XConfigureEvent ce;
+
+	ce.type = ConfigureNotify;
+	ce.display = dpy;
+	ce.event = c->win;
+	ce.window = c->win;
+	ce.x = c->x;
+	ce.y = c->y;
+	ce.width = c->w;
+	ce.height = c->h;
+	ce.border_width = c->bw;
+	ce.above = None;
+	ce.override_redirect = False;
+	XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&ce);
+}
+
+void
+configurenotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+	Client *c;
+	XConfigureEvent *ev = &e->xconfigure;
+	int dirty;
+
+	/* TODO: updategeom handling sucks, needs to be simplified */
+	if (ev->window == root) {
+		dirty = (sw != ev->width || sh != ev->height);
+		sw = ev->width;
+		sh = ev->height;
+		if (updategeom() || dirty) {
+			drw_resize(drw, sw, bh);
+			updatebars();
+			for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+				for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+					if (c->isfullscreen)
+						resizeclient(c, m->mx, m->my, m->mw, m->mh);
+				XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh);
+			}
+			focus(NULL);
+			arrange(NULL);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void
+configurerequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
+	XWindowChanges wc;
+
+	if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+		if (ev->value_mask & CWBorderWidth)
+			c->bw = ev->border_width;
+		else if (c->isfloating || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange) {
+			m = c->mon;
+			if (ev->value_mask & CWX) {
+				c->oldx = c->x;
+				c->x = m->mx + ev->x;
+			}
+			if (ev->value_mask & CWY) {
+				c->oldy = c->y;
+				c->y = m->my + ev->y;
+			}
+			if (ev->value_mask & CWWidth) {
+				c->oldw = c->w;
+				c->w = ev->width;
+			}
+			if (ev->value_mask & CWHeight) {
+				c->oldh = c->h;
+				c->h = ev->height;
+			}
+			if ((c->x + c->w) > m->mx + m->mw && c->isfloating)
+				c->x = m->mx + (m->mw / 2 - WIDTH(c) / 2); /* center in x direction */
+			if ((c->y + c->h) > m->my + m->mh && c->isfloating)
+				c->y = m->my + (m->mh / 2 - HEIGHT(c) / 2); /* center in y direction */
+			if ((ev->value_mask & (CWX|CWY)) && !(ev->value_mask & (CWWidth|CWHeight)))
+				configure(c);
+			if (ISVISIBLE(c))
+				XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+		} else
+			configure(c);
+	} else {
+		wc.x = ev->x;
+		wc.y = ev->y;
+		wc.width = ev->width;
+		wc.height = ev->height;
+		wc.border_width = ev->border_width;
+		wc.sibling = ev->above;
+		wc.stack_mode = ev->detail;
+		XConfigureWindow(dpy, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc);
+	}
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+Monitor *
+createmon(void)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	m = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Monitor));
+	m->tagset[0] = m->tagset[1] = 1;
+	m->mfact = mfact;
+	m->nmaster = nmaster;
+	m->showbar = showbar;
+	m->topbar = topbar;
+	m->gappih = gappih;
+	m->gappiv = gappiv;
+	m->gappoh = gappoh;
+	m->gappov = gappov;
+	m->lt[0] = &layouts[0];
+	m->lt[1] = &layouts[1 % LENGTH(layouts)];
+	strncpy(m->ltsymbol, layouts[0].symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+	return m;
+}
+
+void
+destroynotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
+
+	if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window)))
+		unmanage(c, 1);
+}
+
+void
+detach(Client *c)
+{
+	Client **tc;
+
+	for (tc = &c->mon->clients; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->next);
+	*tc = c->next;
+}
+
+void
+detachstack(Client *c)
+{
+	Client **tc, *t;
+
+	for (tc = &c->mon->stack; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->snext);
+	*tc = c->snext;
+
+	if (c == c->mon->sel) {
+		for (t = c->mon->stack; t && !ISVISIBLE(t); t = t->snext);
+		c->mon->sel = t;
+	}
+}
+
+Monitor *
+dirtomon(int dir)
+{
+	Monitor *m = NULL;
+
+	if (dir > 0) {
+		if (!(m = selmon->next))
+			m = mons;
+	} else if (selmon == mons)
+		for (m = mons; m->next; m = m->next);
+	else
+		for (m = mons; m->next != selmon; m = m->next);
+	return m;
+}
+
+void
+drawbar(Monitor *m)
+{
+	int x, w, tw = 0;
+	unsigned int i, occ = 0, urg = 0;
+	Client *c;
+
+	if (!m->showbar)
+		return;
+
+	/* draw status first so it can be overdrawn by tags later */
+	if (m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
+		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+		tw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + 2; /* 2px right padding */
+		drw_text(drw, m->ww - tw, 0, tw, bh, 0, stext, 0);
+	}
+
+	for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+		occ |= c->tags == TAGMASK ? 0 : c->tags;
+		if (c->isurgent)
+			urg |= c->tags;
+	}
+	x = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
+		/* Do not draw vacant tags */
+		if(!(occ & 1 << i || m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i))
+			continue;
+		w = TEXTW(tags[i]);
+		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+		drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, tags[i], urg & 1 << i);
+		x += w;
+	}
+	w = TEXTW(m->ltsymbol);
+	drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+	x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->ltsymbol, 0);
+
+    if ((w = m->ww - tw - x) > bh) {
+        drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+        drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
+    }
+    drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh);
+}
+
+void
+drawbars(void)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		drawbar(m);
+}
+
+void
+enternotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
+
+	if ((ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior) && ev->window != root)
+		return;
+	c = wintoclient(ev->window);
+	m = c ? c->mon : wintomon(ev->window);
+	if (m != selmon) {
+		unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+		selmon = m;
+	} else if (!c || c == selmon->sel)
+		return;
+	focus(c);
+}
+
+void
+expose(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+	XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
+
+	if (ev->count == 0 && (m = wintomon(ev->window)))
+		drawbar(m);
+}
+
+void
+focus(Client *c)
+{
+	if (!c || !ISVISIBLE(c))
+		for (c = selmon->stack; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->snext);
+	if (selmon->sel && selmon->sel != c)
+		unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+	if (c) {
+		if (c->mon != selmon)
+			selmon = c->mon;
+		if (c->isurgent)
+			seturgent(c, 0);
+		detachstack(c);
+		attachstack(c);
+		grabbuttons(c, 1);
+		XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeSel][ColBorder].pixel);
+		setfocus(c);
+	} else {
+		XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+		XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+	}
+	selmon->sel = c;
+	drawbars();
+}
+
+/* there are some broken focus acquiring clients needing extra handling */
+void
+focusin(XEvent *e)
+{
+	XFocusChangeEvent *ev = &e->xfocus;
+
+	if (selmon->sel && ev->window != selmon->sel->win)
+		setfocus(selmon->sel);
+}
+
+void
+focusmon(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	if (!mons->next)
+		return;
+	if ((m = dirtomon(arg->i)) == selmon)
+		return;
+	unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+	selmon = m;
+	focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+focusstack(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	Client *c = NULL, *i;
+
+	if (!selmon->sel || (selmon->sel->isfullscreen && lockfullscreen))
+		return;
+	if (arg->i > 0) {
+		for (c = selmon->sel->next; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
+		if (!c)
+			for (c = selmon->clients; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
+	} else {
+		for (i = selmon->clients; i != selmon->sel; i = i->next)
+			if (ISVISIBLE(i))
+				c = i;
+		if (!c)
+			for (; i; i = i->next)
+				if (ISVISIBLE(i))
+					c = i;
+	}
+	if (c) {
+		focus(c);
+		restack(selmon);
+	}
+}
+
+Atom
+getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop)
+{
+	int di;
+	unsigned long dl;
+	unsigned char *p = NULL;
+	Atom da, atom = None;
+
+	if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, c->win, prop, 0L, sizeof atom, False, XA_ATOM,
+		&da, &di, &dl, &dl, &p) == Success && p) {
+		atom = *(Atom *)p;
+		XFree(p);
+	}
+	return atom;
+}
+
+int
+getrootptr(int *x, int *y)
+{
+	int di;
+	unsigned int dui;
+	Window dummy;
+
+	return XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dummy, &dummy, x, y, &di, &di, &dui);
+}
+
+long
+getstate(Window w)
+{
+	int format;
+	long result = -1;
+	unsigned char *p = NULL;
+	unsigned long n, extra;
+	Atom real;
+
+	if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, wmatom[WMState], 0L, 2L, False, wmatom[WMState],
+		&real, &format, &n, &extra, (unsigned char **)&p) != Success)
+		return -1;
+	if (n != 0)
+		result = *p;
+	XFree(p);
+	return result;
+}
+
+int
+gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size)
+{
+	char **list = NULL;
+	int n;
+	XTextProperty name;
+
+	if (!text || size == 0)
+		return 0;
+	text[0] = '\0';
+	if (!XGetTextProperty(dpy, w, &name, atom) || !name.nitems)
+		return 0;
+	if (name.encoding == XA_STRING) {
+		strncpy(text, (char *)name.value, size - 1);
+	} else if (XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success && n > 0 && *list) {
+		strncpy(text, *list, size - 1);
+		XFreeStringList(list);
+	}
+	text[size - 1] = '\0';
+	XFree(name.value);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void
+grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused)
+{
+	updatenumlockmask();
+	{
+		unsigned int i, j;
+		unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+		XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+		if (!focused)
+			XGrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win, False,
+				BUTTONMASK, GrabModeSync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+		for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+			if (buttons[i].click == ClkClientWin)
+				for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+					XGrabButton(dpy, buttons[i].button,
+						buttons[i].mask | modifiers[j],
+						c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
+						GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+grabkeys(void)
+{
+	updatenumlockmask();
+	{
+		/* unsigned int i, j, k; */
+		unsigned int i, c, k;
+		unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+		int start, end, skip;
+		KeySym *syms;
+
+		XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+		XDisplayKeycodes(dpy, &start, &end);
+		syms = XGetKeyboardMapping(dpy, start, end - start + 1, &skip);
+		if (!syms)
+			return;
+
+		for (k = start; k <= end; k++)
+			for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keychords); i++)
+				/* skip modifier codes, we do that ourselves */
+				if (keychords[i]->keys[currentkey].keysym == syms[(k - start) * skip])
+					for (c = 0; c < LENGTH(modifiers); c++)
+						XGrabKey(dpy, k,
+							 keychords[i]->keys[currentkey].mod | modifiers[c],
+							 root, True,
+							 GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
+                if(currentkey > 0)
+                        XGrabKey(dpy, XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Escape), AnyModifier, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
+		XFree(syms);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+incnmaster(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	selmon->nmaster = MAX(selmon->nmaster + arg->i, 0);
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+static int
+isuniquegeom(XineramaScreenInfo *unique, size_t n, XineramaScreenInfo *info)
+{
+	while (n--)
+		if (unique[n].x_org == info->x_org && unique[n].y_org == info->y_org
+		&& unique[n].width == info->width && unique[n].height == info->height)
+			return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+
+void
+keypress(XEvent *e)
+{
+	/* unsigned int i; */
+    XEvent event = *e;
+    unsigned int ran = 0;
+	KeySym keysym;
+	XKeyEvent *ev;
+
+    Keychord *arr1[sizeof(keychords) / sizeof(Keychord*)];
+    Keychord *arr2[sizeof(keychords) / sizeof(Keychord*)];
+    memcpy(arr1, keychords, sizeof(keychords));
+    Keychord **rpointer = arr1;
+    Keychord **wpointer = arr2;
+
+    size_t r = sizeof(keychords)/ sizeof(Keychord*);
+
+    while(1){
+            ev = &event.xkey;
+            keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
+            size_t w = 0;
+            for (int i = 0; i < r; i++){
+                    if(keysym == (*(rpointer + i))->keys[currentkey].keysym
+                       && CLEANMASK((*(rpointer + i))->keys[currentkey].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
+                       && (*(rpointer + i))->func){
+                            if((*(rpointer + i))->n == currentkey +1){
+                                    (*(rpointer + i))->func(&((*(rpointer + i))->arg));
+                                    ran = 1;
+                            }else{
+                                    *(wpointer + w) = *(rpointer + i);
+                                    w++;
+                            }
+                    }
+            }
+            currentkey++;
+            if(w == 0 || ran == 1)
+                    break;
+            grabkeys();
+            while (running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &event) && !ran)
+                    if(event.type == KeyPress)
+                            break;
+            r = w;
+            Keychord **holder = rpointer;
+            rpointer = wpointer;
+            wpointer = holder;
+    }
+    currentkey = 0;
+    grabkeys();
+}
+
+/*void*/
+/*keypress(XEvent *e)*/
+/*{*/
+/*    unsigned int i;*/
+/*    KeySym keysym;*/
+/*    XKeyEvent *ev;*/
+/**/
+/*    ev = &e->xkey;*/
+/*    keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);*/
+/**/
+/*    printf("keysym: %lu (%d), ev->state: %u\n", keysym, keysym, ev->state);*/
+/*    printf("keysym: %lu, ev->state: %u\n", keysym, ev->state);*/
+/**/
+/*    fflush(stdout);*/
+/**/
+/*    if (leader) {*/
+/*        for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(leaderkeys); i++) {*/
+/*            if (keysym == leaderkeys[i].keysym) {*/
+/*                leaderkeys[i].func(&(leaderkeys[i].arg));*/
+/*                leader = False;*/
+/*                return;*/
+/*            }*/
+/*        }*/
+/**/
+/*        // Esc cancels leader mode*/
+/*        if (keysym == XK_Escape) {*/
+/*            leader = False;*/
+/*            return;*/
+/*        }*/
+/**/
+/*        // fallback exit*/
+/*        leader = False;*/
+/*        return;*/
+/*    }*/
+/**/
+/*    if (keysym == XK_space && CLEANMASK(ev->state) == MODKEY) {*/
+/*        leader = True;*/
+/*        return;*/
+/*    }*/
+/**/
+/*    for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) {*/
+/*        if (keysym == keys[i].keysym*/
+/*            && CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)) {*/
+/*            keys[i].func(&(keys[i].arg));*/
+/*            return;*/
+/*        }*/
+/*    }*/
+/*}*/
+
+
+void
+killclient(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if (!selmon->sel)
+		return;
+	if (!sendevent(selmon->sel, wmatom[WMDelete])) {
+		XGrabServer(dpy);
+		XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+		XSetCloseDownMode(dpy, DestroyAll);
+		XKillClient(dpy, selmon->sel->win);
+		XSync(dpy, False);
+		XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+		XUngrabServer(dpy);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
+{
+	Client *c, *t = NULL;
+	Window trans = None;
+	XWindowChanges wc;
+
+	c = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Client));
+	c->win = w;
+	/* geometry */
+	c->x = c->oldx = wa->x;
+	c->y = c->oldy = wa->y;
+	c->w = c->oldw = wa->width;
+	c->h = c->oldh = wa->height;
+	c->oldbw = wa->border_width;
+
+	updatetitle(c);
+	if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, w, &trans) && (t = wintoclient(trans))) {
+		c->mon = t->mon;
+		c->tags = t->tags;
+	} else {
+		c->mon = selmon;
+		applyrules(c);
+	}
+
+	if (c->x + WIDTH(c) > c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww)
+		c->x = c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww - WIDTH(c);
+	if (c->y + HEIGHT(c) > c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh)
+		c->y = c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+	c->x = MAX(c->x, c->mon->wx);
+	c->y = MAX(c->y, c->mon->wy);
+	c->bw = borderpx;
+
+	wc.border_width = c->bw;
+	XConfigureWindow(dpy, w, CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+	XSetWindowBorder(dpy, w, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+	configure(c); /* propagates border_width, if size doesn't change */
+	updatewindowtype(c);
+	updatesizehints(c);
+	updatewmhints(c);
+	XSelectInput(dpy, w, EnterWindowMask|FocusChangeMask|PropertyChangeMask|StructureNotifyMask);
+	grabbuttons(c, 0);
+	if (!c->isfloating)
+		c->isfloating = c->oldstate = trans != None || c->isfixed;
+	if (c->isfloating)
+		XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+	attachaside(c);
+	attachstack(c);
+	XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList], XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+		(unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 2 * sw, c->y, c->w, c->h); /* some windows require this */
+	setclientstate(c, NormalState);
+	if (c->mon == selmon)
+		unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+	c->mon->sel = c;
+	arrange(c->mon);
+	XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
+	focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+mappingnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	XMappingEvent *ev = &e->xmapping;
+
+	XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev);
+	if (ev->request == MappingKeyboard)
+		grabkeys();
+}
+
+void
+maprequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+	static XWindowAttributes wa;
+	XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest;
+
+	if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, ev->window, &wa) || wa.override_redirect)
+		return;
+	if (!wintoclient(ev->window))
+		manage(ev->window, &wa);
+}
+
+void
+monocle(Monitor *m)
+{
+	unsigned int n = 0;
+	Client *c;
+
+	for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+		if (ISVISIBLE(c))
+			n++;
+	if (n > 0) /* override layout symbol */
+		snprintf(m->ltsymbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol, "[%d]", n);
+	for (c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next))
+		resize(c, m->wx, m->wy, m->ww - 2 * c->bw, m->wh - 2 * c->bw, 0);
+}
+
+void
+motionnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	static Monitor *mon = NULL;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XMotionEvent *ev = &e->xmotion;
+
+	if (ev->window != root)
+		return;
+	if ((m = recttomon(ev->x_root, ev->y_root, 1, 1)) != mon && mon) {
+		unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+		selmon = m;
+		focus(NULL);
+	}
+	mon = m;
+}
+
+void
+movemouse(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	int x, y, ocx, ocy, nx, ny;
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XEvent ev;
+	Time lasttime = 0;
+
+	if (!(c = selmon->sel))
+		return;
+	if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support moving fullscreen windows by mouse */
+		return;
+	restack(selmon);
+	ocx = c->x;
+	ocy = c->y;
+	if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+		None, cursor[CurMove]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
+		return;
+	if (!getrootptr(&x, &y))
+		return;
+	do {
+		XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
+		switch(ev.type) {
+		case ConfigureRequest:
+		case Expose:
+		case MapRequest:
+			handler[ev.type](&ev);
+			break;
+		case MotionNotify:
+			if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
+				continue;
+			lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
+
+			nx = ocx + (ev.xmotion.x - x);
+			ny = ocy + (ev.xmotion.y - y);
+			if (abs(selmon->wx - nx) < snap)
+				nx = selmon->wx;
+			else if (abs((selmon->wx + selmon->ww) - (nx + WIDTH(c))) < snap)
+				nx = selmon->wx + selmon->ww - WIDTH(c);
+			if (abs(selmon->wy - ny) < snap)
+				ny = selmon->wy;
+			else if (abs((selmon->wy + selmon->wh) - (ny + HEIGHT(c))) < snap)
+				ny = selmon->wy + selmon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+			if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
+			&& (abs(nx - c->x) > snap || abs(ny - c->y) > snap))
+				togglefloating(NULL);
+			if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
+				resize(c, nx, ny, c->w, c->h, 1);
+			break;
+		}
+	} while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+	XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+	if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
+		sendmon(c, m);
+		selmon = m;
+		focus(NULL);
+	}
+}
+
+Client *
+nexttagged(Client *c) {
+	Client *walked = c->mon->clients;
+	for(;
+		walked && (walked->isfloating || !ISVISIBLEONTAG(walked, c->tags));
+		walked = walked->next
+	);
+	return walked;
+}
+
+Client *
+nexttiled(Client *c)
+{
+	for (; c && (c->isfloating || !ISVISIBLE(c)); c = c->next);
+	return c;
+}
+
+void
+pop(Client *c)
+{
+	detach(c);
+	attach(c);
+	focus(c);
+	arrange(c->mon);
+}
+
+void
+propertynotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	Window trans;
+	XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty;
+
+	if ((ev->window == root) && (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME))
+		updatestatus();
+	else if (ev->state == PropertyDelete)
+		return; /* ignore */
+	else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+		switch(ev->atom) {
+		default: break;
+		case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR:
+			if (!c->isfloating && (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans)) &&
+				(c->isfloating = (wintoclient(trans)) != NULL))
+				arrange(c->mon);
+			break;
+		case XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS:
+			c->hintsvalid = 0;
+			break;
+		case XA_WM_HINTS:
+			updatewmhints(c);
+			drawbars();
+			break;
+		}
+		if (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == netatom[NetWMName])
+			updatetitle(c);
+		if (ev->atom == netatom[NetWMWindowType])
+			updatewindowtype(c);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+quit(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if(arg->i) restart = 1;
+	running = 0;
+}
+
+Monitor *
+recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+	Monitor *m, *r = selmon;
+	int a, area = 0;
+
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		if ((a = INTERSECT(x, y, w, h, m)) > area) {
+			area = a;
+			r = m;
+		}
+	return r;
+}
+
+void
+resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact)
+{
+	if (applysizehints(c, &x, &y, &w, &h, interact))
+		resizeclient(c, x, y, w, h);
+}
+
+void
+resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+	XWindowChanges wc;
+
+	c->oldx = c->x; c->x = wc.x = x;
+	c->oldy = c->y; c->y = wc.y = y;
+	c->oldw = c->w; c->w = wc.width = w;
+	c->oldh = c->h; c->h = wc.height = h;
+	wc.border_width = c->bw;
+	XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWX|CWY|CWWidth|CWHeight|CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+	configure(c);
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+resizemouse(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	int ocx, ocy, nw, nh;
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XEvent ev;
+	Time lasttime = 0;
+
+	if (!(c = selmon->sel))
+		return;
+	if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support resizing fullscreen windows by mouse */
+		return;
+	restack(selmon);
+	ocx = c->x;
+	ocy = c->y;
+	if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+		None, cursor[CurResize]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
+		return;
+	XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+	do {
+		XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
+		switch(ev.type) {
+		case ConfigureRequest:
+		case Expose:
+		case MapRequest:
+			handler[ev.type](&ev);
+			break;
+		case MotionNotify:
+			if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
+				continue;
+			lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
+
+			nw = MAX(ev.xmotion.x - ocx - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
+			nh = MAX(ev.xmotion.y - ocy - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
+			if (c->mon->wx + nw >= selmon->wx && c->mon->wx + nw <= selmon->wx + selmon->ww
+			&& c->mon->wy + nh >= selmon->wy && c->mon->wy + nh <= selmon->wy + selmon->wh)
+			{
+				if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
+				&& (abs(nw - c->w) > snap || abs(nh - c->h) > snap))
+					togglefloating(NULL);
+			}
+			if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
+				resize(c, c->x, c->y, nw, nh, 1);
+			break;
+		}
+	} while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+	XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+	XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+	while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
+	if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
+		sendmon(c, m);
+		selmon = m;
+		focus(NULL);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+restack(Monitor *m)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	XEvent ev;
+	XWindowChanges wc;
+
+	drawbar(m);
+	if (!m->sel)
+		return;
+	if (m->sel->isfloating || !m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+		XRaiseWindow(dpy, m->sel->win);
+	if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange) {
+		wc.stack_mode = Below;
+		wc.sibling = m->barwin;
+		for (c = m->stack; c; c = c->snext)
+			if (!c->isfloating && ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+				XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWSibling|CWStackMode, &wc);
+				wc.sibling = c->win;
+			}
+	}
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+	while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
+}
+
+void
+run(void)
+{
+	XEvent ev;
+	/* main event loop */
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+	while (running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &ev))
+		if (handler[ev.type])
+			handler[ev.type](&ev); /* call handler */
+}
+
+void
+scan(void)
+{
+	unsigned int i, num;
+	Window d1, d2, *wins = NULL;
+	XWindowAttributes wa;
+
+	if (XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
+		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+			if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa)
+			|| wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1))
+				continue;
+			if (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState)
+				manage(wins[i], &wa);
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { /* now the transients */
+			if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa))
+				continue;
+			if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1)
+			&& (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState))
+				manage(wins[i], &wa);
+		}
+		if (wins)
+			XFree(wins);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m)
+{
+	if (c->mon == m)
+		return;
+	unfocus(c, 1);
+	detach(c);
+	detachstack(c);
+	c->mon = m;
+	c->tags = m->tagset[m->seltags]; /* assign tags of target monitor */
+	attachaside(c);
+	attachstack(c);
+	focus(NULL);
+	arrange(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+setclientstate(Client *c, long state)
+{
+	long data[] = { state, None };
+
+	XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, wmatom[WMState], wmatom[WMState], 32,
+		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)data, 2);
+}
+
+int
+sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto)
+{
+	int n;
+	Atom *protocols;
+	int exists = 0;
+	XEvent ev;
+
+	if (XGetWMProtocols(dpy, c->win, &protocols, &n)) {
+		while (!exists && n--)
+			exists = protocols[n] == proto;
+		XFree(protocols);
+	}
+	if (exists) {
+		ev.type = ClientMessage;
+		ev.xclient.window = c->win;
+		ev.xclient.message_type = wmatom[WMProtocols];
+		ev.xclient.format = 32;
+		ev.xclient.data.l[0] = proto;
+		ev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
+		XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev);
+	}
+	return exists;
+}
+
+void
+setfocus(Client *c)
+{
+	if (!c->neverfocus) {
+		XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+		XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow],
+			XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeReplace,
+			(unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+	}
+	sendevent(c, wmatom[WMTakeFocus]);
+}
+
+void
+setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen)
+{
+	if (fullscreen && !c->isfullscreen) {
+		XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
+			PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&netatom[NetWMFullscreen], 1);
+		c->isfullscreen = 1;
+		c->oldstate = c->isfloating;
+		c->oldbw = c->bw;
+		c->bw = 0;
+		c->isfloating = 1;
+		resizeclient(c, c->mon->mx, c->mon->my, c->mon->mw, c->mon->mh);
+		XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+	} else if (!fullscreen && c->isfullscreen){
+		XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
+			PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)0, 0);
+		c->isfullscreen = 0;
+		c->isfloating = c->oldstate;
+		c->bw = c->oldbw;
+		c->x = c->oldx;
+		c->y = c->oldy;
+		c->w = c->oldw;
+		c->h = c->oldh;
+		resizeclient(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+		arrange(c->mon);
+	}
+}
+
+Layout *last_layout;
+void
+fullscreen(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if (selmon->showbar) {
+		for(last_layout = (Layout *)layouts; last_layout != selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]; last_layout++);
+		setlayout(&((Arg) { .v = &layouts[2] }));
+	} else {
+		setlayout(&((Arg) { .v = last_layout }));
+	}
+	togglebar(arg);
+}
+
+void
+setlayout(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if (!arg || !arg->v || arg->v != selmon->lt[selmon->sellt])
+		selmon->sellt ^= 1;
+	if (arg && arg->v)
+		selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = (Layout *)arg->v;
+	strncpy(selmon->ltsymbol, selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->symbol, sizeof selmon->ltsymbol);
+	if (selmon->sel)
+		arrange(selmon);
+	else
+		drawbar(selmon);
+}
+
+/* arg > 1.0 will set mfact absolutely */
+void
+setmfact(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	float f;
+
+	if (!arg || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange)
+		return;
+	f = arg->f < 1.0 ? arg->f + selmon->mfact : arg->f - 1.0;
+	if (f < 0.05 || f > 0.95)
+		return;
+	selmon->mfact = f;
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+setup(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	XSetWindowAttributes wa;
+	Atom utf8string;
+	struct sigaction sa;
+
+	/* do not transform children into zombies when they terminate */
+	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+	sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP | SA_NOCLDWAIT | SA_RESTART;
+	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
+	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
+
+	/* clean up any zombies (inherited from .xinitrc etc) immediately */
+	while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
+
+	signal(SIGHUP, sighup);
+	signal(SIGTERM, sigterm);
+
+	/* init screen */
+	screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+	sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
+	sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
+	root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
+	drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, sw, sh);
+	if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts)))
+		die("no fonts could be loaded.");
+	lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
+	bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
+	updategeom();
+	/* init atoms */
+	utf8string = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
+	wmatom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
+	wmatom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
+	wmatom[WMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_STATE", False);
+	wmatom[WMTakeFocus] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False);
+	netatom[NetActiveWindow] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False);
+	netatom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
+	netatom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
+	netatom[NetWMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE", False);
+	netatom[NetWMCheck] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK", False);
+	netatom[NetWMFullscreen] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False);
+	netatom[NetWMWindowType] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE", False);
+	netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG", False);
+	netatom[NetClientList] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_CLIENT_LIST", False);
+	/* init cursors */
+	cursor[CurNormal] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_left_ptr);
+	cursor[CurResize] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_sizing);
+	cursor[CurMove] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_fleur);
+	/* init appearance */
+	scheme = ecalloc(LENGTH(colors), sizeof(Clr *));
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+		scheme[i] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[i], 3);
+	/* init bars */
+	updatebars();
+	updatestatus();
+	/* supporting window for NetWMCheck */
+	wmcheckwin = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, root, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+	XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
+	XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMName], utf8string, 8,
+		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) "dwm", 3);
+	XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
+	/* EWMH support per view */
+	XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
+		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) netatom, NetLast);
+	XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
+	/* select events */
+	wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal]->cursor;
+	wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask|SubstructureNotifyMask
+		|ButtonPressMask|PointerMotionMask|EnterWindowMask
+		|LeaveWindowMask|StructureNotifyMask|PropertyChangeMask;
+	XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask|CWCursor, &wa);
+	XSelectInput(dpy, root, wa.event_mask);
+	grabkeys();
+	focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+seturgent(Client *c, int urg)
+{
+	XWMHints *wmh;
+
+	c->isurgent = urg;
+	if (!(wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win)))
+		return;
+	wmh->flags = urg ? (wmh->flags | XUrgencyHint) : (wmh->flags & ~XUrgencyHint);
+	XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+	XFree(wmh);
+}
+
+void
+showhide(Client *c)
+{
+	if (!c)
+		return;
+	if (ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+		/* show clients top down */
+		XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y);
+		if ((!c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating) && !c->isfullscreen)
+			resize(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h, 0);
+		showhide(c->snext);
+	} else {
+		/* hide clients bottom up */
+		showhide(c->snext);
+		XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, WIDTH(c) * -2, c->y);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+sighup(int unused)
+{
+	Arg a = {.i = 1};
+	quit(&a);
+}
+
+void
+sigterm(int unused)
+{
+	Arg a = {.i = 0};
+	quit(&a);
+}
+
+void
+spawn(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	struct sigaction sa;
+
+	if (arg->v == dmenucmd)
+		dmenumon[0] = '0' + selmon->num;
+	if (fork() == 0) {
+		if (dpy)
+			close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
+		setsid();
+
+		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+		sa.sa_flags = 0;
+		sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
+		sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
+
+		execvp(((char **)arg->v)[0], (char **)arg->v);
+		die("dwm: execvp '%s' failed:", ((char **)arg->v)[0]);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+tag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if (selmon->sel && arg->ui & TAGMASK) {
+		selmon->sel->tags = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
+		focus(NULL);
+		arrange(selmon);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+tagmon(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if (!selmon->sel || !mons->next)
+		return;
+	sendmon(selmon->sel, dirtomon(arg->i));
+}
+
+void
+togglebar(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	selmon->showbar = !selmon->showbar;
+	updatebarpos(selmon);
+	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx, selmon->by, selmon->ww, bh);
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+togglefloating(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if (!selmon->sel)
+		return;
+	if (selmon->sel->isfullscreen) /* no support for fullscreen windows */
+		return;
+	selmon->sel->isfloating = !selmon->sel->isfloating || selmon->sel->isfixed;
+	if (selmon->sel->isfloating)
+		resize(selmon->sel, selmon->sel->x, selmon->sel->y,
+			selmon->sel->w, selmon->sel->h, 0);
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+toggletag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	unsigned int newtags;
+
+	if (!selmon->sel)
+		return;
+	newtags = selmon->sel->tags ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
+	if (newtags) {
+		selmon->sel->tags = newtags;
+		focus(NULL);
+		arrange(selmon);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+toggleview(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	unsigned int newtagset = selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
+
+	if (newtagset) {
+		selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = newtagset;
+		focus(NULL);
+		arrange(selmon);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus)
+{
+	if (!c)
+		return;
+	grabbuttons(c, 0);
+	XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+	if (setfocus) {
+		XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+		XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed)
+{
+	Monitor *m = c->mon;
+	XWindowChanges wc;
+
+	detach(c);
+	detachstack(c);
+	if (!destroyed) {
+		wc.border_width = c->oldbw;
+		XGrabServer(dpy); /* avoid race conditions */
+		XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+		XSelectInput(dpy, c->win, NoEventMask);
+		XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWBorderWidth, &wc); /* restore border */
+		XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+		setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+		XSync(dpy, False);
+		XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+		XUngrabServer(dpy);
+	}
+	free(c);
+	focus(NULL);
+	updateclientlist();
+	arrange(m);
+}
+
+void
+unmapnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	XUnmapEvent *ev = &e->xunmap;
+
+	if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+		if (ev->send_event)
+			setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+		else
+			unmanage(c, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+updatebars(void)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+	XSetWindowAttributes wa = {
+		.override_redirect = True,
+		.background_pixmap = ParentRelative,
+		.event_mask = ButtonPressMask|ExposureMask
+	};
+	XClassHint ch = {"dwm", "dwm"};
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+		if (m->barwin)
+			continue;
+		m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
+				CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
+				CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa);
+		XDefineCursor(dpy, m->barwin, cursor[CurNormal]->cursor);
+		XMapRaised(dpy, m->barwin);
+		XSetClassHint(dpy, m->barwin, &ch);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+updatebarpos(Monitor *m)
+{
+	m->wy = m->my;
+	m->wh = m->mh;
+	if (m->showbar) {
+		m->wh -= bh;
+		m->by = m->topbar ? m->wy : m->wy + m->wh;
+		m->wy = m->topbar ? m->wy + bh : m->wy;
+	} else
+		m->by = -bh;
+}
+
+void
+updateclientlist(void)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+			XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList],
+				XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+				(unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+}
+
+int
+updategeom(void)
+{
+	int dirty = 0;
+
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+	if (XineramaIsActive(dpy)) {
+		int i, j, n, nn;
+		Client *c;
+		Monitor *m;
+		XineramaScreenInfo *info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &nn);
+		XineramaScreenInfo *unique = NULL;
+
+		for (n = 0, m = mons; m; m = m->next, n++);
+		/* only consider unique geometries as separate screens */
+		unique = ecalloc(nn, sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
+		for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nn; i++)
+			if (isuniquegeom(unique, j, &info[i]))
+				memcpy(&unique[j++], &info[i], sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
+		XFree(info);
+		nn = j;
+
+		/* new monitors if nn > n */
+		for (i = n; i < nn; i++) {
+			for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
+			if (m)
+				m->next = createmon();
+			else
+				mons = createmon();
+		}
+		for (i = 0, m = mons; i < nn && m; m = m->next, i++)
+			if (i >= n
+			|| unique[i].x_org != m->mx || unique[i].y_org != m->my
+			|| unique[i].width != m->mw || unique[i].height != m->mh)
+			{
+				dirty = 1;
+				m->num = i;
+				m->mx = m->wx = unique[i].x_org;
+				m->my = m->wy = unique[i].y_org;
+				m->mw = m->ww = unique[i].width;
+				m->mh = m->wh = unique[i].height;
+				updatebarpos(m);
+			}
+		/* removed monitors if n > nn */
+		for (i = nn; i < n; i++) {
+			for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
+			while ((c = m->clients)) {
+				dirty = 1;
+				m->clients = c->next;
+				detachstack(c);
+				c->mon = mons;
+				attachaside(c);
+				attachstack(c);
+			}
+			if (m == selmon)
+				selmon = mons;
+			cleanupmon(m);
+		}
+		free(unique);
+	} else
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+	{ /* default monitor setup */
+		if (!mons)
+			mons = createmon();
+		if (mons->mw != sw || mons->mh != sh) {
+			dirty = 1;
+			mons->mw = mons->ww = sw;
+			mons->mh = mons->wh = sh;
+			updatebarpos(mons);
+		}
+	}
+	if (dirty) {
+		selmon = mons;
+		selmon = wintomon(root);
+	}
+	return dirty;
+}
+
+void
+updatenumlockmask(void)
+{
+	unsigned int i, j;
+	XModifierKeymap *modmap;
+
+	numlockmask = 0;
+	modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy);
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+		for (j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++)
+			if (modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j]
+				== XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Num_Lock))
+				numlockmask = (1 << i);
+	XFreeModifiermap(modmap);
+}
+
+void
+updatesizehints(Client *c)
+{
+	long msize;
+	XSizeHints size;
+
+	if (!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize))
+		/* size is uninitialized, ensure that size.flags aren't used */
+		size.flags = PSize;
+	if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
+		c->basew = size.base_width;
+		c->baseh = size.base_height;
+	} else if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
+		c->basew = size.min_width;
+		c->baseh = size.min_height;
+	} else
+		c->basew = c->baseh = 0;
+	if (size.flags & PResizeInc) {
+		c->incw = size.width_inc;
+		c->inch = size.height_inc;
+	} else
+		c->incw = c->inch = 0;
+	if (size.flags & PMaxSize) {
+		c->maxw = size.max_width;
+		c->maxh = size.max_height;
+	} else
+		c->maxw = c->maxh = 0;
+	if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
+		c->minw = size.min_width;
+		c->minh = size.min_height;
+	} else if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
+		c->minw = size.base_width;
+		c->minh = size.base_height;
+	} else
+		c->minw = c->minh = 0;
+	if (size.flags & PAspect) {
+		c->mina = (float)size.min_aspect.y / size.min_aspect.x;
+		c->maxa = (float)size.max_aspect.x / size.max_aspect.y;
+	} else
+		c->maxa = c->mina = 0.0;
+	c->isfixed = (c->maxw && c->maxh && c->maxw == c->minw && c->maxh == c->minh);
+	c->hintsvalid = 1;
+}
+
+void
+updatestatus(void)
+{
+	if (!gettextprop(root, XA_WM_NAME, stext, sizeof(stext)))
+		strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
+	drawbar(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+updatetitle(Client *c)
+{
+	if (!gettextprop(c->win, netatom[NetWMName], c->name, sizeof c->name))
+		gettextprop(c->win, XA_WM_NAME, c->name, sizeof c->name);
+	if (c->name[0] == '\0') /* hack to mark broken clients */
+		strcpy(c->name, broken);
+}
+
+void
+updatewindowtype(Client *c)
+{
+	Atom state = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMState]);
+	Atom wtype = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMWindowType]);
+
+	if (state == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
+		setfullscreen(c, 1);
+	if (wtype == netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog])
+		c->isfloating = 1;
+}
+
+void
+updatewmhints(Client *c)
+{
+	XWMHints *wmh;
+
+	if ((wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win))) {
+		if (c == selmon->sel && wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) {
+			wmh->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint;
+			XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+		} else
+			c->isurgent = (wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) ? 1 : 0;
+		if (wmh->flags & InputHint)
+			c->neverfocus = !wmh->input;
+		else
+			c->neverfocus = 0;
+		XFree(wmh);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+view(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if ((arg->ui & TAGMASK) == selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags])
+		return;
+	selmon->seltags ^= 1; /* toggle sel tagset */
+	if (arg->ui & TAGMASK)
+		selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
+	focus(NULL);
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+Client *
+wintoclient(Window w)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+			if (c->win == w)
+				return c;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+Monitor *
+wintomon(Window w)
+{
+	int x, y;
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	if (w == root && getrootptr(&x, &y))
+		return recttomon(x, y, 1, 1);
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		if (w == m->barwin)
+			return m;
+	if ((c = wintoclient(w)))
+		return c->mon;
+	return selmon;
+}
+
+/* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus those cases are
+ * ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). Other types of errors call Xlibs
+ * default error handler, which may call exit. */
+int
+xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+	if (ee->error_code == BadWindow
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_SetInputFocus && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_PolyText8 && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_PolySegment && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_GrabButton && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_CopyArea && ee->error_code == BadDrawable))
+		return 0;
+	fprintf(stderr, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
+		ee->request_code, ee->error_code);
+	return xerrorxlib(dpy, ee); /* may call exit */
+}
+
+int
+xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
+ * is already running. */
+int
+xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+	die("dwm: another window manager is already running");
+	return -1;
+}
+
+void
+zoom(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	Client *c = selmon->sel;
+
+	if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || !c || c->isfloating)
+		return;
+	if (c == nexttiled(selmon->clients) && !(c = nexttiled(c->next)))
+		return;
+	pop(c);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp("-v", argv[1]))
+		die("dwm-"VERSION);
+	else if (argc != 1)
+		die("usage: dwm [-v]");
+	if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
+		fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
+	if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+		die("dwm: cannot open display");
+	checkotherwm();
+	setup();
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+	if (pledge("stdio rpath proc exec", NULL) == -1)
+		die("pledge");
+#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
+	scan();
+	run();
+	if(restart) execvp(argv[0], argv);
+	cleanup();
+	XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/dwm.c.orig b/dwm.c.orig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..857fda1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dwm.c.orig
@@ -0,0 +1,2247 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+ *
+ * dynamic window manager is designed like any other X client as well. It is
+ * driven through handling X events. In contrast to other X clients, a window
+ * manager selects for SubstructureRedirectMask on the root window, to receive
+ * events about window (dis-)appearance. Only one X connection at a time is
+ * allowed to select for this event mask.
+ *
+ * The event handlers of dwm are organized in an array which is accessed
+ * whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows event dispatching
+ * in O(1) time.
+ *
+ * Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have
+ * set the override_redirect flag. Clients are organized in a linked client
+ * list on each monitor, the focus history is remembered through a stack list
+ * on each monitor. Each client contains a bit array to indicate the tags of a
+ * client.
+ *
+ * Keys and tagging rules are organized as arrays and defined in config.h.
+ *
+ * To understand everything else, start reading main().
+ */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xproto.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+
+#include "drw.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+/* macros */
+#define BUTTONMASK              (ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask)
+#define CLEANMASK(mask)         (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask) & (ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask|Mod2Mask|Mod3Mask|Mod4Mask|Mod5Mask))
+#define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,m)    (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(m)->wx+(m)->ww) - MAX((x),(m)->wx)) \
+                               * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(m)->wy+(m)->wh) - MAX((y),(m)->wy)))
+
+#define ISVISIBLEONTAG(C, T)    ((C->tags & T))
+#define ISVISIBLE(C)            ISVISIBLEONTAG(C, C->mon->tagset[C->mon->seltags])
+
+#define MOUSEMASK               (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask)
+#define WIDTH(X)                ((X)->w + 2 * (X)->bw)
+#define HEIGHT(X)               ((X)->h + 2 * (X)->bw)
+#define TAGMASK                 ((1 << LENGTH(tags)) - 1)
+#define TEXTW(X)                (drw_fontset_getwidth(drw, (X)) + lrpad)
+
+/* enums */
+enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast }; /* cursor */
+enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel }; /* color schemes */
+enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetWMState, NetWMCheck,
+       NetWMFullscreen, NetActiveWindow, NetWMWindowType,
+       NetWMWindowTypeDialog, NetClientList, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */
+enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMState, WMTakeFocus, WMLast }; /* default atoms */
+enum { ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkClientWin,
+       ClkRootWin, ClkLast }; /* clicks */
+
+typedef union {
+	int i;
+	unsigned int ui;
+	float f;
+	const void *v;
+} Arg;
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned int click;
+	unsigned int mask;
+	unsigned int button;
+	void (*func)(const Arg *arg);
+	const Arg arg;
+} Button;
+
+typedef struct Monitor Monitor;
+typedef struct Client Client;
+struct Client {
+	char name[256];
+	float mina, maxa;
+	int x, y, w, h;
+	int oldx, oldy, oldw, oldh;
+	int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh, hintsvalid;
+	int bw, oldbw;
+	unsigned int tags;
+	int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen;
+	Client *next;
+	Client *snext;
+	Monitor *mon;
+	Window win;
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned int mod;
+	KeySym keysym;
+	void (*func)(const Arg *);
+	const Arg arg;
+} Key;
+
+typedef struct {
+	const char *symbol;
+	void (*arrange)(Monitor *);
+} Layout;
+
+struct Monitor {
+	char ltsymbol[16];
+	float mfact;
+	int nmaster;
+	int num;
+	int by;               /* bar geometry */
+	int mx, my, mw, mh;   /* screen size */
+	int wx, wy, ww, wh;   /* window area  */
+	int gappih;           /* horizontal gap between windows */
+	int gappiv;           /* vertical gap between windows */
+	int gappoh;           /* horizontal outer gaps */
+	int gappov;           /* vertical outer gaps */
+	unsigned int seltags;
+	unsigned int sellt;
+	unsigned int tagset[2];
+	int showbar;
+	int topbar;
+	Client *clients;
+	Client *sel;
+	Client *stack;
+	Monitor *next;
+	Window barwin;
+	const Layout *lt[2];
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+	const char *class;
+	const char *instance;
+	const char *title;
+	unsigned int tags;
+	int isfloating;
+	int monitor;
+} Rule;
+
+/* function declarations */
+static void applyrules(Client *c);
+static int applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact);
+static void arrange(Monitor *m);
+static void arrangemon(Monitor *m);
+static void attach(Client *c);
+static void attachaside(Client *c);
+static void attachstack(Client *c);
+static void buttonpress(XEvent *e);
+static void checkotherwm(void);
+static void cleanup(void);
+static void cleanupmon(Monitor *mon);
+static void clientmessage(XEvent *e);
+static void configure(Client *c);
+static void configurenotify(XEvent *e);
+static void configurerequest(XEvent *e);
+static Monitor *createmon(void);
+static void destroynotify(XEvent *e);
+static void detach(Client *c);
+static void detachstack(Client *c);
+static Monitor *dirtomon(int dir);
+static void drawbar(Monitor *m);
+static void drawbars(void);
+static void enternotify(XEvent *e);
+static void expose(XEvent *e);
+static void focus(Client *c);
+static void focusin(XEvent *e);
+static void focusmon(const Arg *arg);
+static void focusstack(const Arg *arg);
+static Atom getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop);
+static int getrootptr(int *x, int *y);
+static long getstate(Window w);
+static int gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size);
+static void grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused);
+static void grabkeys(void);
+static void incnmaster(const Arg *arg);
+static void keypress(XEvent *e);
+static void killclient(const Arg *arg);
+static void manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa);
+static void mappingnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void maprequest(XEvent *e);
+static void monocle(Monitor *m);
+static void motionnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void movemouse(const Arg *arg);
+static Client *nexttagged(Client *c);
+static Client *nexttiled(Client *c);
+static void pop(Client *c);
+static void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
+static void quit(const Arg *arg);
+static Monitor *recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact);
+static void resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h);
+static void resizemouse(const Arg *arg);
+static void restack(Monitor *m);
+static void run(void);
+static void scan(void);
+static int sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto);
+static void sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m);
+static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
+static void setfocus(Client *c);
+static void setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen);
+static void fullscreen(const Arg *arg);
+static void setlayout(const Arg *arg);
+static void setmfact(const Arg *arg);
+static void setup(void);
+static void seturgent(Client *c, int urg);
+static void showhide(Client *c);
+static void sighup(int unused);
+static void sigterm(int unused);
+static void spawn(const Arg *arg);
+static void tag(const Arg *arg);
+static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglebar(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglefloating(const Arg *arg);
+static void toggletag(const Arg *arg);
+static void toggleview(const Arg *arg);
+static void unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus);
+static void unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed);
+static void unmapnotify(XEvent *e);
+static void updatebarpos(Monitor *m);
+static void updatebars(void);
+static void updateclientlist(void);
+static int updategeom(void);
+static void updatenumlockmask(void);
+static void updatesizehints(Client *c);
+static void updatestatus(void);
+static void updatetitle(Client *c);
+static void updatewindowtype(Client *c);
+static void updatewmhints(Client *c);
+static void view(const Arg *arg);
+static Client *wintoclient(Window w);
+static Monitor *wintomon(Window w);
+static int xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static int xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static int xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
+static void zoom(const Arg *arg);
+
+/* variables */
+static const char broken[] = "broken";
+static char stext[256];
+static int screen;
+static int sw, sh;           /* X display screen geometry width, height */
+static int bh;               /* bar height */
+static int lrpad;            /* sum of left and right padding for text */
+static int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
+static unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
+static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
+	[ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
+	[ClientMessage] = clientmessage,
+	[ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
+	[ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify,
+	[DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
+	[EnterNotify] = enternotify,
+	[Expose] = expose,
+	[FocusIn] = focusin,
+	[KeyPress] = keypress,
+	[MappingNotify] = mappingnotify,
+	[MapRequest] = maprequest,
+	[MotionNotify] = motionnotify,
+	[PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
+	[UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
+};
+static Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast];
+static int restart = 0;
+static int running = 1;
+static Cur *cursor[CurLast];
+static Clr **scheme;
+static Display *dpy;
+static Drw *drw;
+static Monitor *mons, *selmon;
+static Window root, wmcheckwin;
+static Bool leader = False;
+
+/* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
+#include "config.h"
+
+/* compile-time check if all tags fit into an unsigned int bit array. */
+struct NumTags { char limitexceeded[LENGTH(tags) > 31 ? -1 : 1]; };
+
+/* function implementations */
+void
+applyrules(Client *c)
+{
+	const char *class, *instance;
+	unsigned int i;
+	const Rule *r;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XClassHint ch = { NULL, NULL };
+
+	/* rule matching */
+	c->isfloating = 0;
+	c->tags = 0;
+	XGetClassHint(dpy, c->win, &ch);
+	class    = ch.res_class ? ch.res_class : broken;
+	instance = ch.res_name  ? ch.res_name  : broken;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(rules); i++) {
+		r = &rules[i];
+		if ((!r->title || strstr(c->name, r->title))
+		&& (!r->class || strstr(class, r->class))
+		&& (!r->instance || strstr(instance, r->instance)))
+		{
+			c->isfloating = r->isfloating;
+			c->tags |= r->tags;
+			for (m = mons; m && m->num != r->monitor; m = m->next);
+			if (m)
+				c->mon = m;
+		}
+	}
+	if (ch.res_class)
+		XFree(ch.res_class);
+	if (ch.res_name)
+		XFree(ch.res_name);
+	c->tags = c->tags & TAGMASK ? c->tags & TAGMASK : c->mon->tagset[c->mon->seltags];
+}
+
+int
+applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interact)
+{
+	int baseismin;
+	Monitor *m = c->mon;
+
+	/* set minimum possible */
+	*w = MAX(1, *w);
+	*h = MAX(1, *h);
+	if (interact) {
+		if (*x > sw)
+			*x = sw - WIDTH(c);
+		if (*y > sh)
+			*y = sh - HEIGHT(c);
+		if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw < 0)
+			*x = 0;
+		if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw < 0)
+			*y = 0;
+	} else {
+		if (*x >= m->wx + m->ww)
+			*x = m->wx + m->ww - WIDTH(c);
+		if (*y >= m->wy + m->wh)
+			*y = m->wy + m->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+		if (*x + *w + 2 * c->bw <= m->wx)
+			*x = m->wx;
+		if (*y + *h + 2 * c->bw <= m->wy)
+			*y = m->wy;
+	}
+	if (*h < bh)
+		*h = bh;
+	if (*w < bh)
+		*w = bh;
+	if (resizehints || c->isfloating || !c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange) {
+		if (!c->hintsvalid)
+			updatesizehints(c);
+		/* see last two sentences in ICCCM 4.1.2.3 */
+		baseismin = c->basew == c->minw && c->baseh == c->minh;
+		if (!baseismin) { /* temporarily remove base dimensions */
+			*w -= c->basew;
+			*h -= c->baseh;
+		}
+		/* adjust for aspect limits */
+		if (c->mina > 0 && c->maxa > 0) {
+			if (c->maxa < (float)*w / *h)
+				*w = *h * c->maxa + 0.5;
+			else if (c->mina < (float)*h / *w)
+				*h = *w * c->mina + 0.5;
+		}
+		if (baseismin) { /* increment calculation requires this */
+			*w -= c->basew;
+			*h -= c->baseh;
+		}
+		/* adjust for increment value */
+		if (c->incw)
+			*w -= *w % c->incw;
+		if (c->inch)
+			*h -= *h % c->inch;
+		/* restore base dimensions */
+		*w = MAX(*w + c->basew, c->minw);
+		*h = MAX(*h + c->baseh, c->minh);
+		if (c->maxw)
+			*w = MIN(*w, c->maxw);
+		if (c->maxh)
+			*h = MIN(*h, c->maxh);
+	}
+	return *x != c->x || *y != c->y || *w != c->w || *h != c->h;
+}
+
+void
+arrange(Monitor *m)
+{
+	if (m)
+		showhide(m->stack);
+	else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		showhide(m->stack);
+	if (m) {
+		arrangemon(m);
+		restack(m);
+	} else for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		arrangemon(m);
+}
+
+void
+arrangemon(Monitor *m)
+{
+	strncpy(m->ltsymbol, m->lt[m->sellt]->symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+	if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+		m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange(m);
+}
+
+void
+attach(Client *c)
+{
+	c->next = c->mon->clients;
+	c->mon->clients = c;
+}
+
+void
+attachaside(Client *c) {
+	Client *at = nexttagged(c);
+	if(!at) {
+		attach(c);
+		return;
+	}
+	c->next = at->next;
+	at->next = c;
+}
+
+void
+attachstack(Client *c)
+{
+	c->snext = c->mon->stack;
+	c->mon->stack = c;
+}
+
+void
+buttonpress(XEvent *e)
+{
+	unsigned int i, x, click;
+	Arg arg = {0};
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
+
+	click = ClkRootWin;
+	/* focus monitor if necessary */
+	if ((m = wintomon(ev->window)) && m != selmon) {
+		unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+		selmon = m;
+		focus(NULL);
+	}
+	if (ev->window == selmon->barwin) {
+		i = x = 0;
+		unsigned int occ = 0;
+		for(c = m->clients; c; c=c->next)
+			occ |= c->tags == TAGMASK ? 0 : c->tags;
+		do {
+			/* Do not reserve space for vacant tags */
+			if (!(occ & 1 << i || m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i))
+				continue;
+			x += TEXTW(tags[i]);
+		} while (ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags));
+		if (i < LENGTH(tags)) {
+			click = ClkTagBar;
+			arg.ui = 1 << i;
+		} else if (ev->x < x + TEXTW(selmon->ltsymbol))
+			click = ClkLtSymbol;
+		else
+			click = ClkStatusText;
+	} else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+		focus(c);
+		restack(selmon);
+		XAllowEvents(dpy, ReplayPointer, CurrentTime);
+		click = ClkClientWin;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+		if (click == buttons[i].click && buttons[i].func && buttons[i].button == ev->button
+		&& CLEANMASK(buttons[i].mask) == CLEANMASK(ev->state))
+			buttons[i].func(click == ClkTagBar && buttons[i].arg.i == 0 ? &arg : &buttons[i].arg);
+}
+
+void
+checkotherwm(void)
+{
+	xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart);
+	/* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
+	XSelectInput(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), SubstructureRedirectMask);
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+	XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+cleanup(void)
+{
+	Arg a = {.ui = ~0};
+	Layout foo = { "", NULL };
+	Monitor *m;
+	size_t i;
+
+	view(&a);
+	selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = &foo;
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		while (m->stack)
+			unmanage(m->stack, 0);
+	XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+	while (mons)
+		cleanupmon(mons);
+	for (i = 0; i < CurLast; i++)
+		drw_cur_free(drw, cursor[i]);
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+		free(scheme[i]);
+	free(scheme);
+	XDestroyWindow(dpy, wmcheckwin);
+	drw_free(drw);
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+	XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+	XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+}
+
+void
+cleanupmon(Monitor *mon)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	if (mon == mons)
+		mons = mons->next;
+	else {
+		for (m = mons; m && m->next != mon; m = m->next);
+		m->next = mon->next;
+	}
+	XUnmapWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
+	XDestroyWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
+	free(mon);
+}
+
+void
+clientmessage(XEvent *e)
+{
+	XClientMessageEvent *cme = &e->xclient;
+	Client *c = wintoclient(cme->window);
+
+	if (!c)
+		return;
+	if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetWMState]) {
+		if (cme->data.l[1] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen]
+		|| cme->data.l[2] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
+			setfullscreen(c, (cme->data.l[0] == 1 /* _NET_WM_STATE_ADD    */
+				|| (cme->data.l[0] == 2 /* _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE */ && !c->isfullscreen)));
+	} else if (cme->message_type == netatom[NetActiveWindow]) {
+		if (c != selmon->sel && !c->isurgent)
+			seturgent(c, 1);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+configure(Client *c)
+{
+	XConfigureEvent ce;
+
+	ce.type = ConfigureNotify;
+	ce.display = dpy;
+	ce.event = c->win;
+	ce.window = c->win;
+	ce.x = c->x;
+	ce.y = c->y;
+	ce.width = c->w;
+	ce.height = c->h;
+	ce.border_width = c->bw;
+	ce.above = None;
+	ce.override_redirect = False;
+	XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&ce);
+}
+
+void
+configurenotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+	Client *c;
+	XConfigureEvent *ev = &e->xconfigure;
+	int dirty;
+
+	/* TODO: updategeom handling sucks, needs to be simplified */
+	if (ev->window == root) {
+		dirty = (sw != ev->width || sh != ev->height);
+		sw = ev->width;
+		sh = ev->height;
+		if (updategeom() || dirty) {
+			drw_resize(drw, sw, bh);
+			updatebars();
+			for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+				for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+					if (c->isfullscreen)
+						resizeclient(c, m->mx, m->my, m->mw, m->mh);
+				XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh);
+			}
+			focus(NULL);
+			arrange(NULL);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void
+configurerequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
+	XWindowChanges wc;
+
+	if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+		if (ev->value_mask & CWBorderWidth)
+			c->bw = ev->border_width;
+		else if (c->isfloating || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange) {
+			m = c->mon;
+			if (ev->value_mask & CWX) {
+				c->oldx = c->x;
+				c->x = m->mx + ev->x;
+			}
+			if (ev->value_mask & CWY) {
+				c->oldy = c->y;
+				c->y = m->my + ev->y;
+			}
+			if (ev->value_mask & CWWidth) {
+				c->oldw = c->w;
+				c->w = ev->width;
+			}
+			if (ev->value_mask & CWHeight) {
+				c->oldh = c->h;
+				c->h = ev->height;
+			}
+			if ((c->x + c->w) > m->mx + m->mw && c->isfloating)
+				c->x = m->mx + (m->mw / 2 - WIDTH(c) / 2); /* center in x direction */
+			if ((c->y + c->h) > m->my + m->mh && c->isfloating)
+				c->y = m->my + (m->mh / 2 - HEIGHT(c) / 2); /* center in y direction */
+			if ((ev->value_mask & (CWX|CWY)) && !(ev->value_mask & (CWWidth|CWHeight)))
+				configure(c);
+			if (ISVISIBLE(c))
+				XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+		} else
+			configure(c);
+	} else {
+		wc.x = ev->x;
+		wc.y = ev->y;
+		wc.width = ev->width;
+		wc.height = ev->height;
+		wc.border_width = ev->border_width;
+		wc.sibling = ev->above;
+		wc.stack_mode = ev->detail;
+		XConfigureWindow(dpy, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc);
+	}
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+Monitor *
+createmon(void)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	m = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Monitor));
+	m->tagset[0] = m->tagset[1] = 1;
+	m->mfact = mfact;
+	m->nmaster = nmaster;
+	m->showbar = showbar;
+	m->topbar = topbar;
+	m->gappih = gappih;
+	m->gappiv = gappiv;
+	m->gappoh = gappoh;
+	m->gappov = gappov;
+	m->lt[0] = &layouts[0];
+	m->lt[1] = &layouts[1 % LENGTH(layouts)];
+	strncpy(m->ltsymbol, layouts[0].symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+	return m;
+}
+
+void
+destroynotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
+
+	if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window)))
+		unmanage(c, 1);
+}
+
+void
+detach(Client *c)
+{
+	Client **tc;
+
+	for (tc = &c->mon->clients; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->next);
+	*tc = c->next;
+}
+
+void
+detachstack(Client *c)
+{
+	Client **tc, *t;
+
+	for (tc = &c->mon->stack; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->snext);
+	*tc = c->snext;
+
+	if (c == c->mon->sel) {
+		for (t = c->mon->stack; t && !ISVISIBLE(t); t = t->snext);
+		c->mon->sel = t;
+	}
+}
+
+Monitor *
+dirtomon(int dir)
+{
+	Monitor *m = NULL;
+
+	if (dir > 0) {
+		if (!(m = selmon->next))
+			m = mons;
+	} else if (selmon == mons)
+		for (m = mons; m->next; m = m->next);
+	else
+		for (m = mons; m->next != selmon; m = m->next);
+	return m;
+}
+
+void
+drawbar(Monitor *m)
+{
+	int x, w, tw = 0;
+	unsigned int i, occ = 0, urg = 0;
+	Client *c;
+
+	if (!m->showbar)
+		return;
+
+	/* draw status first so it can be overdrawn by tags later */
+	if (m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
+		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+		tw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + 2; /* 2px right padding */
+		drw_text(drw, m->ww - tw, 0, tw, bh, 0, stext, 0);
+	}
+
+	for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+		occ |= c->tags == TAGMASK ? 0 : c->tags;
+		if (c->isurgent)
+			urg |= c->tags;
+	}
+	x = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
+		/* Do not draw vacant tags */
+		if(!(occ & 1 << i || m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i))
+			continue;
+		w = TEXTW(tags[i]);
+		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+		drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, tags[i], urg & 1 << i);
+		x += w;
+	}
+	w = TEXTW(m->ltsymbol);
+	drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+	x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->ltsymbol, 0);
+
+    if ((w = m->ww - tw - x) > bh) {
+        drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+        drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
+    }
+    drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh);
+}
+
+void
+drawbars(void)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		drawbar(m);
+}
+
+void
+enternotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
+
+	if ((ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior) && ev->window != root)
+		return;
+	c = wintoclient(ev->window);
+	m = c ? c->mon : wintomon(ev->window);
+	if (m != selmon) {
+		unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+		selmon = m;
+	} else if (!c || c == selmon->sel)
+		return;
+	focus(c);
+}
+
+void
+expose(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+	XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
+
+	if (ev->count == 0 && (m = wintomon(ev->window)))
+		drawbar(m);
+}
+
+void
+focus(Client *c)
+{
+	if (!c || !ISVISIBLE(c))
+		for (c = selmon->stack; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->snext);
+	if (selmon->sel && selmon->sel != c)
+		unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+	if (c) {
+		if (c->mon != selmon)
+			selmon = c->mon;
+		if (c->isurgent)
+			seturgent(c, 0);
+		detachstack(c);
+		attachstack(c);
+		grabbuttons(c, 1);
+		XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeSel][ColBorder].pixel);
+		setfocus(c);
+	} else {
+		XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+		XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+	}
+	selmon->sel = c;
+	drawbars();
+}
+
+/* there are some broken focus acquiring clients needing extra handling */
+void
+focusin(XEvent *e)
+{
+	XFocusChangeEvent *ev = &e->xfocus;
+
+	if (selmon->sel && ev->window != selmon->sel->win)
+		setfocus(selmon->sel);
+}
+
+void
+focusmon(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	if (!mons->next)
+		return;
+	if ((m = dirtomon(arg->i)) == selmon)
+		return;
+	unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+	selmon = m;
+	focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+focusstack(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	Client *c = NULL, *i;
+
+	if (!selmon->sel || (selmon->sel->isfullscreen && lockfullscreen))
+		return;
+	if (arg->i > 0) {
+		for (c = selmon->sel->next; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
+		if (!c)
+			for (c = selmon->clients; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
+	} else {
+		for (i = selmon->clients; i != selmon->sel; i = i->next)
+			if (ISVISIBLE(i))
+				c = i;
+		if (!c)
+			for (; i; i = i->next)
+				if (ISVISIBLE(i))
+					c = i;
+	}
+	if (c) {
+		focus(c);
+		restack(selmon);
+	}
+}
+
+Atom
+getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop)
+{
+	int di;
+	unsigned long dl;
+	unsigned char *p = NULL;
+	Atom da, atom = None;
+
+	if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, c->win, prop, 0L, sizeof atom, False, XA_ATOM,
+		&da, &di, &dl, &dl, &p) == Success && p) {
+		atom = *(Atom *)p;
+		XFree(p);
+	}
+	return atom;
+}
+
+int
+getrootptr(int *x, int *y)
+{
+	int di;
+	unsigned int dui;
+	Window dummy;
+
+	return XQueryPointer(dpy, root, &dummy, &dummy, x, y, &di, &di, &dui);
+}
+
+long
+getstate(Window w)
+{
+	int format;
+	long result = -1;
+	unsigned char *p = NULL;
+	unsigned long n, extra;
+	Atom real;
+
+	if (XGetWindowProperty(dpy, w, wmatom[WMState], 0L, 2L, False, wmatom[WMState],
+		&real, &format, &n, &extra, (unsigned char **)&p) != Success)
+		return -1;
+	if (n != 0)
+		result = *p;
+	XFree(p);
+	return result;
+}
+
+int
+gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size)
+{
+	char **list = NULL;
+	int n;
+	XTextProperty name;
+
+	if (!text || size == 0)
+		return 0;
+	text[0] = '\0';
+	if (!XGetTextProperty(dpy, w, &name, atom) || !name.nitems)
+		return 0;
+	if (name.encoding == XA_STRING) {
+		strncpy(text, (char *)name.value, size - 1);
+	} else if (XmbTextPropertyToTextList(dpy, &name, &list, &n) >= Success && n > 0 && *list) {
+		strncpy(text, *list, size - 1);
+		XFreeStringList(list);
+	}
+	text[size - 1] = '\0';
+	XFree(name.value);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+void
+grabbuttons(Client *c, int focused)
+{
+	updatenumlockmask();
+	{
+		unsigned int i, j;
+		unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+		XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+		if (!focused)
+			XGrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win, False,
+				BUTTONMASK, GrabModeSync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+		for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
+			if (buttons[i].click == ClkClientWin)
+				for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+					XGrabButton(dpy, buttons[i].button,
+						buttons[i].mask | modifiers[j],
+						c->win, False, BUTTONMASK,
+						GrabModeAsync, GrabModeSync, None, None);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+grabkeys(void)
+{
+	updatenumlockmask();
+	{
+		unsigned int i, j, k;
+		unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+		int start, end, skip;
+		KeySym *syms;
+
+		XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
+		XDisplayKeycodes(dpy, &start, &end);
+		syms = XGetKeyboardMapping(dpy, start, end - start + 1, &skip);
+		if (!syms)
+			return;
+		for (k = start; k <= end; k++)
+			for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
+				/* skip modifier codes, we do that ourselves */
+				if (keys[i].keysym == syms[(k - start) * skip])
+					for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
+						XGrabKey(dpy, k,
+							 keys[i].mod | modifiers[j],
+							 root, True,
+							 GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
+		XFree(syms);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+incnmaster(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	selmon->nmaster = MAX(selmon->nmaster + arg->i, 0);
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+static int
+isuniquegeom(XineramaScreenInfo *unique, size_t n, XineramaScreenInfo *info)
+{
+	while (n--)
+		if (unique[n].x_org == info->x_org && unique[n].y_org == info->y_org
+		&& unique[n].width == info->width && unique[n].height == info->height)
+			return 0;
+	return 1;
+}
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+
+void
+keypress(XEvent *e)
+{
+	unsigned int i;
+	KeySym keysym;
+	XKeyEvent *ev;
+
+	ev = &e->xkey;
+	keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
+		if (keysym == keys[i].keysym
+		&& CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
+		&& keys[i].func)
+			keys[i].func(&(keys[i].arg));
+}
+
+/*void*/
+/*keypress(XEvent *e)*/
+/*{*/
+/*    unsigned int i;*/
+/*    KeySym keysym;*/
+/*    XKeyEvent *ev;*/
+/**/
+/*    ev = &e->xkey;*/
+/*    keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);*/
+/**/
+/*    printf("keysym: %lu (%d), ev->state: %u\n", keysym, keysym, ev->state);*/
+/*    printf("keysym: %lu, ev->state: %u\n", keysym, ev->state);*/
+/**/
+/*    fflush(stdout);*/
+/**/
+/*    if (leader) {*/
+/*        for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(leaderkeys); i++) {*/
+/*            if (keysym == leaderkeys[i].keysym) {*/
+/*                leaderkeys[i].func(&(leaderkeys[i].arg));*/
+/*                leader = False;*/
+/*                return;*/
+/*            }*/
+/*        }*/
+/**/
+/*        // Esc cancels leader mode*/
+/*        if (keysym == XK_Escape) {*/
+/*            leader = False;*/
+/*            return;*/
+/*        }*/
+/**/
+/*        // fallback exit*/
+/*        leader = False;*/
+/*        return;*/
+/*    }*/
+/**/
+/*    if (keysym == XK_space && CLEANMASK(ev->state) == MODKEY) {*/
+/*        leader = True;*/
+/*        return;*/
+/*    }*/
+/**/
+/*    for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++) {*/
+/*        if (keysym == keys[i].keysym*/
+/*            && CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)) {*/
+/*            keys[i].func(&(keys[i].arg));*/
+/*            return;*/
+/*        }*/
+/*    }*/
+/*}*/
+
+
+void
+killclient(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if (!selmon->sel)
+		return;
+	if (!sendevent(selmon->sel, wmatom[WMDelete])) {
+		XGrabServer(dpy);
+		XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+		XSetCloseDownMode(dpy, DestroyAll);
+		XKillClient(dpy, selmon->sel->win);
+		XSync(dpy, False);
+		XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+		XUngrabServer(dpy);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
+{
+	Client *c, *t = NULL;
+	Window trans = None;
+	XWindowChanges wc;
+
+	c = ecalloc(1, sizeof(Client));
+	c->win = w;
+	/* geometry */
+	c->x = c->oldx = wa->x;
+	c->y = c->oldy = wa->y;
+	c->w = c->oldw = wa->width;
+	c->h = c->oldh = wa->height;
+	c->oldbw = wa->border_width;
+
+	updatetitle(c);
+	if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, w, &trans) && (t = wintoclient(trans))) {
+		c->mon = t->mon;
+		c->tags = t->tags;
+	} else {
+		c->mon = selmon;
+		applyrules(c);
+	}
+
+	if (c->x + WIDTH(c) > c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww)
+		c->x = c->mon->wx + c->mon->ww - WIDTH(c);
+	if (c->y + HEIGHT(c) > c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh)
+		c->y = c->mon->wy + c->mon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+	c->x = MAX(c->x, c->mon->wx);
+	c->y = MAX(c->y, c->mon->wy);
+	c->bw = borderpx;
+
+	wc.border_width = c->bw;
+	XConfigureWindow(dpy, w, CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+	XSetWindowBorder(dpy, w, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+	configure(c); /* propagates border_width, if size doesn't change */
+	updatewindowtype(c);
+	updatesizehints(c);
+	updatewmhints(c);
+	XSelectInput(dpy, w, EnterWindowMask|FocusChangeMask|PropertyChangeMask|StructureNotifyMask);
+	grabbuttons(c, 0);
+	if (!c->isfloating)
+		c->isfloating = c->oldstate = trans != None || c->isfixed;
+	if (c->isfloating)
+		XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+	attachaside(c);
+	attachstack(c);
+	XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList], XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+		(unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x + 2 * sw, c->y, c->w, c->h); /* some windows require this */
+	setclientstate(c, NormalState);
+	if (c->mon == selmon)
+		unfocus(selmon->sel, 0);
+	c->mon->sel = c;
+	arrange(c->mon);
+	XMapWindow(dpy, c->win);
+	focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+mappingnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	XMappingEvent *ev = &e->xmapping;
+
+	XRefreshKeyboardMapping(ev);
+	if (ev->request == MappingKeyboard)
+		grabkeys();
+}
+
+void
+maprequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+	static XWindowAttributes wa;
+	XMapRequestEvent *ev = &e->xmaprequest;
+
+	if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, ev->window, &wa) || wa.override_redirect)
+		return;
+	if (!wintoclient(ev->window))
+		manage(ev->window, &wa);
+}
+
+void
+monocle(Monitor *m)
+{
+	unsigned int n = 0;
+	Client *c;
+
+	for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+		if (ISVISIBLE(c))
+			n++;
+	if (n > 0) /* override layout symbol */
+		snprintf(m->ltsymbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol, "[%d]", n);
+	for (c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next))
+		resize(c, m->wx, m->wy, m->ww - 2 * c->bw, m->wh - 2 * c->bw, 0);
+}
+
+void
+motionnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	static Monitor *mon = NULL;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XMotionEvent *ev = &e->xmotion;
+
+	if (ev->window != root)
+		return;
+	if ((m = recttomon(ev->x_root, ev->y_root, 1, 1)) != mon && mon) {
+		unfocus(selmon->sel, 1);
+		selmon = m;
+		focus(NULL);
+	}
+	mon = m;
+}
+
+void
+movemouse(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	int x, y, ocx, ocy, nx, ny;
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XEvent ev;
+	Time lasttime = 0;
+
+	if (!(c = selmon->sel))
+		return;
+	if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support moving fullscreen windows by mouse */
+		return;
+	restack(selmon);
+	ocx = c->x;
+	ocy = c->y;
+	if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+		None, cursor[CurMove]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
+		return;
+	if (!getrootptr(&x, &y))
+		return;
+	do {
+		XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
+		switch(ev.type) {
+		case ConfigureRequest:
+		case Expose:
+		case MapRequest:
+			handler[ev.type](&ev);
+			break;
+		case MotionNotify:
+			if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
+				continue;
+			lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
+
+			nx = ocx + (ev.xmotion.x - x);
+			ny = ocy + (ev.xmotion.y - y);
+			if (abs(selmon->wx - nx) < snap)
+				nx = selmon->wx;
+			else if (abs((selmon->wx + selmon->ww) - (nx + WIDTH(c))) < snap)
+				nx = selmon->wx + selmon->ww - WIDTH(c);
+			if (abs(selmon->wy - ny) < snap)
+				ny = selmon->wy;
+			else if (abs((selmon->wy + selmon->wh) - (ny + HEIGHT(c))) < snap)
+				ny = selmon->wy + selmon->wh - HEIGHT(c);
+			if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
+			&& (abs(nx - c->x) > snap || abs(ny - c->y) > snap))
+				togglefloating(NULL);
+			if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
+				resize(c, nx, ny, c->w, c->h, 1);
+			break;
+		}
+	} while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+	XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+	if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
+		sendmon(c, m);
+		selmon = m;
+		focus(NULL);
+	}
+}
+
+Client *
+nexttagged(Client *c) {
+	Client *walked = c->mon->clients;
+	for(;
+		walked && (walked->isfloating || !ISVISIBLEONTAG(walked, c->tags));
+		walked = walked->next
+	);
+	return walked;
+}
+
+Client *
+nexttiled(Client *c)
+{
+	for (; c && (c->isfloating || !ISVISIBLE(c)); c = c->next);
+	return c;
+}
+
+void
+pop(Client *c)
+{
+	detach(c);
+	attach(c);
+	focus(c);
+	arrange(c->mon);
+}
+
+void
+propertynotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	Window trans;
+	XPropertyEvent *ev = &e->xproperty;
+
+	if ((ev->window == root) && (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME))
+		updatestatus();
+	else if (ev->state == PropertyDelete)
+		return; /* ignore */
+	else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+		switch(ev->atom) {
+		default: break;
+		case XA_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR:
+			if (!c->isfloating && (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, c->win, &trans)) &&
+				(c->isfloating = (wintoclient(trans)) != NULL))
+				arrange(c->mon);
+			break;
+		case XA_WM_NORMAL_HINTS:
+			c->hintsvalid = 0;
+			break;
+		case XA_WM_HINTS:
+			updatewmhints(c);
+			drawbars();
+			break;
+		}
+		if (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == netatom[NetWMName])
+			updatetitle(c);
+		if (ev->atom == netatom[NetWMWindowType])
+			updatewindowtype(c);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+quit(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if(arg->i) restart = 1;
+	running = 0;
+}
+
+Monitor *
+recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+	Monitor *m, *r = selmon;
+	int a, area = 0;
+
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		if ((a = INTERSECT(x, y, w, h, m)) > area) {
+			area = a;
+			r = m;
+		}
+	return r;
+}
+
+void
+resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, int interact)
+{
+	if (applysizehints(c, &x, &y, &w, &h, interact))
+		resizeclient(c, x, y, w, h);
+}
+
+void
+resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h)
+{
+	XWindowChanges wc;
+
+	c->oldx = c->x; c->x = wc.x = x;
+	c->oldy = c->y; c->y = wc.y = y;
+	c->oldw = c->w; c->w = wc.width = w;
+	c->oldh = c->h; c->h = wc.height = h;
+	wc.border_width = c->bw;
+	XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWX|CWY|CWWidth|CWHeight|CWBorderWidth, &wc);
+	configure(c);
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+}
+
+void
+resizemouse(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	int ocx, ocy, nw, nh;
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+	XEvent ev;
+	Time lasttime = 0;
+
+	if (!(c = selmon->sel))
+		return;
+	if (c->isfullscreen) /* no support resizing fullscreen windows by mouse */
+		return;
+	restack(selmon);
+	ocx = c->x;
+	ocy = c->y;
+	if (XGrabPointer(dpy, root, False, MOUSEMASK, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync,
+		None, cursor[CurResize]->cursor, CurrentTime) != GrabSuccess)
+		return;
+	XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+	do {
+		XMaskEvent(dpy, MOUSEMASK|ExposureMask|SubstructureRedirectMask, &ev);
+		switch(ev.type) {
+		case ConfigureRequest:
+		case Expose:
+		case MapRequest:
+			handler[ev.type](&ev);
+			break;
+		case MotionNotify:
+			if ((ev.xmotion.time - lasttime) <= (1000 / 60))
+				continue;
+			lasttime = ev.xmotion.time;
+
+			nw = MAX(ev.xmotion.x - ocx - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
+			nh = MAX(ev.xmotion.y - ocy - 2 * c->bw + 1, 1);
+			if (c->mon->wx + nw >= selmon->wx && c->mon->wx + nw <= selmon->wx + selmon->ww
+			&& c->mon->wy + nh >= selmon->wy && c->mon->wy + nh <= selmon->wy + selmon->wh)
+			{
+				if (!c->isfloating && selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange
+				&& (abs(nw - c->w) > snap || abs(nh - c->h) > snap))
+					togglefloating(NULL);
+			}
+			if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating)
+				resize(c, c->x, c->y, nw, nh, 1);
+			break;
+		}
+	} while (ev.type != ButtonRelease);
+	XWarpPointer(dpy, None, c->win, 0, 0, 0, 0, c->w + c->bw - 1, c->h + c->bw - 1);
+	XUngrabPointer(dpy, CurrentTime);
+	while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
+	if ((m = recttomon(c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h)) != selmon) {
+		sendmon(c, m);
+		selmon = m;
+		focus(NULL);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+restack(Monitor *m)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	XEvent ev;
+	XWindowChanges wc;
+
+	drawbar(m);
+	if (!m->sel)
+		return;
+	if (m->sel->isfloating || !m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+		XRaiseWindow(dpy, m->sel->win);
+	if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange) {
+		wc.stack_mode = Below;
+		wc.sibling = m->barwin;
+		for (c = m->stack; c; c = c->snext)
+			if (!c->isfloating && ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+				XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWSibling|CWStackMode, &wc);
+				wc.sibling = c->win;
+			}
+	}
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+	while (XCheckMaskEvent(dpy, EnterWindowMask, &ev));
+}
+
+void
+run(void)
+{
+	XEvent ev;
+	/* main event loop */
+	XSync(dpy, False);
+	while (running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &ev))
+		if (handler[ev.type])
+			handler[ev.type](&ev); /* call handler */
+}
+
+void
+scan(void)
+{
+	unsigned int i, num;
+	Window d1, d2, *wins = NULL;
+	XWindowAttributes wa;
+
+	if (XQueryTree(dpy, root, &d1, &d2, &wins, &num)) {
+		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+			if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa)
+			|| wa.override_redirect || XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1))
+				continue;
+			if (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState)
+				manage(wins[i], &wa);
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { /* now the transients */
+			if (!XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, wins[i], &wa))
+				continue;
+			if (XGetTransientForHint(dpy, wins[i], &d1)
+			&& (wa.map_state == IsViewable || getstate(wins[i]) == IconicState))
+				manage(wins[i], &wa);
+		}
+		if (wins)
+			XFree(wins);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m)
+{
+	if (c->mon == m)
+		return;
+	unfocus(c, 1);
+	detach(c);
+	detachstack(c);
+	c->mon = m;
+	c->tags = m->tagset[m->seltags]; /* assign tags of target monitor */
+	attachaside(c);
+	attachstack(c);
+	focus(NULL);
+	arrange(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+setclientstate(Client *c, long state)
+{
+	long data[] = { state, None };
+
+	XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, wmatom[WMState], wmatom[WMState], 32,
+		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *)data, 2);
+}
+
+int
+sendevent(Client *c, Atom proto)
+{
+	int n;
+	Atom *protocols;
+	int exists = 0;
+	XEvent ev;
+
+	if (XGetWMProtocols(dpy, c->win, &protocols, &n)) {
+		while (!exists && n--)
+			exists = protocols[n] == proto;
+		XFree(protocols);
+	}
+	if (exists) {
+		ev.type = ClientMessage;
+		ev.xclient.window = c->win;
+		ev.xclient.message_type = wmatom[WMProtocols];
+		ev.xclient.format = 32;
+		ev.xclient.data.l[0] = proto;
+		ev.xclient.data.l[1] = CurrentTime;
+		XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, NoEventMask, &ev);
+	}
+	return exists;
+}
+
+void
+setfocus(Client *c)
+{
+	if (!c->neverfocus) {
+		XSetInputFocus(dpy, c->win, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+		XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow],
+			XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeReplace,
+			(unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+	}
+	sendevent(c, wmatom[WMTakeFocus]);
+}
+
+void
+setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen)
+{
+	if (fullscreen && !c->isfullscreen) {
+		XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
+			PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&netatom[NetWMFullscreen], 1);
+		c->isfullscreen = 1;
+		c->oldstate = c->isfloating;
+		c->oldbw = c->bw;
+		c->bw = 0;
+		c->isfloating = 1;
+		resizeclient(c, c->mon->mx, c->mon->my, c->mon->mw, c->mon->mh);
+		XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+	} else if (!fullscreen && c->isfullscreen){
+		XChangeProperty(dpy, c->win, netatom[NetWMState], XA_ATOM, 32,
+			PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)0, 0);
+		c->isfullscreen = 0;
+		c->isfloating = c->oldstate;
+		c->bw = c->oldbw;
+		c->x = c->oldx;
+		c->y = c->oldy;
+		c->w = c->oldw;
+		c->h = c->oldh;
+		resizeclient(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
+		arrange(c->mon);
+	}
+}
+
+Layout *last_layout;
+void
+fullscreen(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if (selmon->showbar) {
+		for(last_layout = (Layout *)layouts; last_layout != selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]; last_layout++);
+		setlayout(&((Arg) { .v = &layouts[2] }));
+	} else {
+		setlayout(&((Arg) { .v = last_layout }));
+	}
+	togglebar(arg);
+}
+
+void
+setlayout(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if (!arg || !arg->v || arg->v != selmon->lt[selmon->sellt])
+		selmon->sellt ^= 1;
+	if (arg && arg->v)
+		selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = (Layout *)arg->v;
+	strncpy(selmon->ltsymbol, selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->symbol, sizeof selmon->ltsymbol);
+	if (selmon->sel)
+		arrange(selmon);
+	else
+		drawbar(selmon);
+}
+
+/* arg > 1.0 will set mfact absolutely */
+void
+setmfact(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	float f;
+
+	if (!arg || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange)
+		return;
+	f = arg->f < 1.0 ? arg->f + selmon->mfact : arg->f - 1.0;
+	if (f < 0.05 || f > 0.95)
+		return;
+	selmon->mfact = f;
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+setup(void)
+{
+	int i;
+	XSetWindowAttributes wa;
+	Atom utf8string;
+	struct sigaction sa;
+
+	/* do not transform children into zombies when they terminate */
+	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+	sa.sa_flags = SA_NOCLDSTOP | SA_NOCLDWAIT | SA_RESTART;
+	sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
+	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
+
+	/* clean up any zombies (inherited from .xinitrc etc) immediately */
+	while (waitpid(-1, NULL, WNOHANG) > 0);
+
+	signal(SIGHUP, sighup);
+	signal(SIGTERM, sigterm);
+
+	/* init screen */
+	screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+	sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
+	sh = DisplayHeight(dpy, screen);
+	root = RootWindow(dpy, screen);
+	drw = drw_create(dpy, screen, root, sw, sh);
+	if (!drw_fontset_create(drw, fonts, LENGTH(fonts)))
+		die("no fonts could be loaded.");
+	lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
+	bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
+	updategeom();
+	/* init atoms */
+	utf8string = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
+	wmatom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
+	wmatom[WMDelete] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
+	wmatom[WMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_STATE", False);
+	wmatom[WMTakeFocus] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_TAKE_FOCUS", False);
+	netatom[NetActiveWindow] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW", False);
+	netatom[NetSupported] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTED", False);
+	netatom[NetWMName] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
+	netatom[NetWMState] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE", False);
+	netatom[NetWMCheck] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_SUPPORTING_WM_CHECK", False);
+	netatom[NetWMFullscreen] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False);
+	netatom[NetWMWindowType] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE", False);
+	netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG", False);
+	netatom[NetClientList] = XInternAtom(dpy, "_NET_CLIENT_LIST", False);
+	/* init cursors */
+	cursor[CurNormal] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_left_ptr);
+	cursor[CurResize] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_sizing);
+	cursor[CurMove] = drw_cur_create(drw, XC_fleur);
+	/* init appearance */
+	scheme = ecalloc(LENGTH(colors), sizeof(Clr *));
+	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(colors); i++)
+		scheme[i] = drw_scm_create(drw, colors[i], 3);
+	/* init bars */
+	updatebars();
+	updatestatus();
+	/* supporting window for NetWMCheck */
+	wmcheckwin = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, root, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+	XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
+	XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMName], utf8string, 8,
+		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) "dwm", 3);
+	XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) &wmcheckwin, 1);
+	/* EWMH support per view */
+	XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetSupported], XA_ATOM, 32,
+		PropModeReplace, (unsigned char *) netatom, NetLast);
+	XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
+	/* select events */
+	wa.cursor = cursor[CurNormal]->cursor;
+	wa.event_mask = SubstructureRedirectMask|SubstructureNotifyMask
+		|ButtonPressMask|PointerMotionMask|EnterWindowMask
+		|LeaveWindowMask|StructureNotifyMask|PropertyChangeMask;
+	XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, root, CWEventMask|CWCursor, &wa);
+	XSelectInput(dpy, root, wa.event_mask);
+	grabkeys();
+	focus(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+seturgent(Client *c, int urg)
+{
+	XWMHints *wmh;
+
+	c->isurgent = urg;
+	if (!(wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win)))
+		return;
+	wmh->flags = urg ? (wmh->flags | XUrgencyHint) : (wmh->flags & ~XUrgencyHint);
+	XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+	XFree(wmh);
+}
+
+void
+showhide(Client *c)
+{
+	if (!c)
+		return;
+	if (ISVISIBLE(c)) {
+		/* show clients top down */
+		XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y);
+		if ((!c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange || c->isfloating) && !c->isfullscreen)
+			resize(c, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h, 0);
+		showhide(c->snext);
+	} else {
+		/* hide clients bottom up */
+		showhide(c->snext);
+		XMoveWindow(dpy, c->win, WIDTH(c) * -2, c->y);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+sighup(int unused)
+{
+	Arg a = {.i = 1};
+	quit(&a);
+}
+
+void
+sigterm(int unused)
+{
+	Arg a = {.i = 0};
+	quit(&a);
+}
+
+void
+spawn(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	struct sigaction sa;
+
+	if (arg->v == dmenucmd)
+		dmenumon[0] = '0' + selmon->num;
+	if (fork() == 0) {
+		if (dpy)
+			close(ConnectionNumber(dpy));
+		setsid();
+
+		sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+		sa.sa_flags = 0;
+		sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
+		sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
+
+		execvp(((char **)arg->v)[0], (char **)arg->v);
+		die("dwm: execvp '%s' failed:", ((char **)arg->v)[0]);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+tag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if (selmon->sel && arg->ui & TAGMASK) {
+		selmon->sel->tags = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
+		focus(NULL);
+		arrange(selmon);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+tagmon(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if (!selmon->sel || !mons->next)
+		return;
+	sendmon(selmon->sel, dirtomon(arg->i));
+}
+
+void
+togglebar(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	selmon->showbar = !selmon->showbar;
+	updatebarpos(selmon);
+	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx, selmon->by, selmon->ww, bh);
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+togglefloating(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if (!selmon->sel)
+		return;
+	if (selmon->sel->isfullscreen) /* no support for fullscreen windows */
+		return;
+	selmon->sel->isfloating = !selmon->sel->isfloating || selmon->sel->isfixed;
+	if (selmon->sel->isfloating)
+		resize(selmon->sel, selmon->sel->x, selmon->sel->y,
+			selmon->sel->w, selmon->sel->h, 0);
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+toggletag(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	unsigned int newtags;
+
+	if (!selmon->sel)
+		return;
+	newtags = selmon->sel->tags ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
+	if (newtags) {
+		selmon->sel->tags = newtags;
+		focus(NULL);
+		arrange(selmon);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+toggleview(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	unsigned int newtagset = selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] ^ (arg->ui & TAGMASK);
+
+	if (newtagset) {
+		selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = newtagset;
+		focus(NULL);
+		arrange(selmon);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus)
+{
+	if (!c)
+		return;
+	grabbuttons(c, 0);
+	XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeNorm][ColBorder].pixel);
+	if (setfocus) {
+		XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
+		XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+unmanage(Client *c, int destroyed)
+{
+	Monitor *m = c->mon;
+	XWindowChanges wc;
+
+	detach(c);
+	detachstack(c);
+	if (!destroyed) {
+		wc.border_width = c->oldbw;
+		XGrabServer(dpy); /* avoid race conditions */
+		XSetErrorHandler(xerrordummy);
+		XSelectInput(dpy, c->win, NoEventMask);
+		XConfigureWindow(dpy, c->win, CWBorderWidth, &wc); /* restore border */
+		XUngrabButton(dpy, AnyButton, AnyModifier, c->win);
+		setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+		XSync(dpy, False);
+		XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
+		XUngrabServer(dpy);
+	}
+	free(c);
+	focus(NULL);
+	updateclientlist();
+	arrange(m);
+}
+
+void
+unmapnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	XUnmapEvent *ev = &e->xunmap;
+
+	if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+		if (ev->send_event)
+			setclientstate(c, WithdrawnState);
+		else
+			unmanage(c, 0);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+updatebars(void)
+{
+	Monitor *m;
+	XSetWindowAttributes wa = {
+		.override_redirect = True,
+		.background_pixmap = ParentRelative,
+		.event_mask = ButtonPressMask|ExposureMask
+	};
+	XClassHint ch = {"dwm", "dwm"};
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+		if (m->barwin)
+			continue;
+		m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
+				CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
+				CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa);
+		XDefineCursor(dpy, m->barwin, cursor[CurNormal]->cursor);
+		XMapRaised(dpy, m->barwin);
+		XSetClassHint(dpy, m->barwin, &ch);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+updatebarpos(Monitor *m)
+{
+	m->wy = m->my;
+	m->wh = m->mh;
+	if (m->showbar) {
+		m->wh -= bh;
+		m->by = m->topbar ? m->wy : m->wy + m->wh;
+		m->wy = m->topbar ? m->wy + bh : m->wy;
+	} else
+		m->by = -bh;
+}
+
+void
+updateclientlist(void)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList]);
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+			XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList],
+				XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+				(unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+}
+
+int
+updategeom(void)
+{
+	int dirty = 0;
+
+#ifdef XINERAMA
+	if (XineramaIsActive(dpy)) {
+		int i, j, n, nn;
+		Client *c;
+		Monitor *m;
+		XineramaScreenInfo *info = XineramaQueryScreens(dpy, &nn);
+		XineramaScreenInfo *unique = NULL;
+
+		for (n = 0, m = mons; m; m = m->next, n++);
+		/* only consider unique geometries as separate screens */
+		unique = ecalloc(nn, sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
+		for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nn; i++)
+			if (isuniquegeom(unique, j, &info[i]))
+				memcpy(&unique[j++], &info[i], sizeof(XineramaScreenInfo));
+		XFree(info);
+		nn = j;
+
+		/* new monitors if nn > n */
+		for (i = n; i < nn; i++) {
+			for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
+			if (m)
+				m->next = createmon();
+			else
+				mons = createmon();
+		}
+		for (i = 0, m = mons; i < nn && m; m = m->next, i++)
+			if (i >= n
+			|| unique[i].x_org != m->mx || unique[i].y_org != m->my
+			|| unique[i].width != m->mw || unique[i].height != m->mh)
+			{
+				dirty = 1;
+				m->num = i;
+				m->mx = m->wx = unique[i].x_org;
+				m->my = m->wy = unique[i].y_org;
+				m->mw = m->ww = unique[i].width;
+				m->mh = m->wh = unique[i].height;
+				updatebarpos(m);
+			}
+		/* removed monitors if n > nn */
+		for (i = nn; i < n; i++) {
+			for (m = mons; m && m->next; m = m->next);
+			while ((c = m->clients)) {
+				dirty = 1;
+				m->clients = c->next;
+				detachstack(c);
+				c->mon = mons;
+				attachaside(c);
+				attachstack(c);
+			}
+			if (m == selmon)
+				selmon = mons;
+			cleanupmon(m);
+		}
+		free(unique);
+	} else
+#endif /* XINERAMA */
+	{ /* default monitor setup */
+		if (!mons)
+			mons = createmon();
+		if (mons->mw != sw || mons->mh != sh) {
+			dirty = 1;
+			mons->mw = mons->ww = sw;
+			mons->mh = mons->wh = sh;
+			updatebarpos(mons);
+		}
+	}
+	if (dirty) {
+		selmon = mons;
+		selmon = wintomon(root);
+	}
+	return dirty;
+}
+
+void
+updatenumlockmask(void)
+{
+	unsigned int i, j;
+	XModifierKeymap *modmap;
+
+	numlockmask = 0;
+	modmap = XGetModifierMapping(dpy);
+	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+		for (j = 0; j < modmap->max_keypermod; j++)
+			if (modmap->modifiermap[i * modmap->max_keypermod + j]
+				== XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Num_Lock))
+				numlockmask = (1 << i);
+	XFreeModifiermap(modmap);
+}
+
+void
+updatesizehints(Client *c)
+{
+	long msize;
+	XSizeHints size;
+
+	if (!XGetWMNormalHints(dpy, c->win, &size, &msize))
+		/* size is uninitialized, ensure that size.flags aren't used */
+		size.flags = PSize;
+	if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
+		c->basew = size.base_width;
+		c->baseh = size.base_height;
+	} else if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
+		c->basew = size.min_width;
+		c->baseh = size.min_height;
+	} else
+		c->basew = c->baseh = 0;
+	if (size.flags & PResizeInc) {
+		c->incw = size.width_inc;
+		c->inch = size.height_inc;
+	} else
+		c->incw = c->inch = 0;
+	if (size.flags & PMaxSize) {
+		c->maxw = size.max_width;
+		c->maxh = size.max_height;
+	} else
+		c->maxw = c->maxh = 0;
+	if (size.flags & PMinSize) {
+		c->minw = size.min_width;
+		c->minh = size.min_height;
+	} else if (size.flags & PBaseSize) {
+		c->minw = size.base_width;
+		c->minh = size.base_height;
+	} else
+		c->minw = c->minh = 0;
+	if (size.flags & PAspect) {
+		c->mina = (float)size.min_aspect.y / size.min_aspect.x;
+		c->maxa = (float)size.max_aspect.x / size.max_aspect.y;
+	} else
+		c->maxa = c->mina = 0.0;
+	c->isfixed = (c->maxw && c->maxh && c->maxw == c->minw && c->maxh == c->minh);
+	c->hintsvalid = 1;
+}
+
+void
+updatestatus(void)
+{
+	if (!gettextprop(root, XA_WM_NAME, stext, sizeof(stext)))
+		strcpy(stext, "dwm-"VERSION);
+	drawbar(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+updatetitle(Client *c)
+{
+	if (!gettextprop(c->win, netatom[NetWMName], c->name, sizeof c->name))
+		gettextprop(c->win, XA_WM_NAME, c->name, sizeof c->name);
+	if (c->name[0] == '\0') /* hack to mark broken clients */
+		strcpy(c->name, broken);
+}
+
+void
+updatewindowtype(Client *c)
+{
+	Atom state = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMState]);
+	Atom wtype = getatomprop(c, netatom[NetWMWindowType]);
+
+	if (state == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
+		setfullscreen(c, 1);
+	if (wtype == netatom[NetWMWindowTypeDialog])
+		c->isfloating = 1;
+}
+
+void
+updatewmhints(Client *c)
+{
+	XWMHints *wmh;
+
+	if ((wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win))) {
+		if (c == selmon->sel && wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) {
+			wmh->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint;
+			XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
+		} else
+			c->isurgent = (wmh->flags & XUrgencyHint) ? 1 : 0;
+		if (wmh->flags & InputHint)
+			c->neverfocus = !wmh->input;
+		else
+			c->neverfocus = 0;
+		XFree(wmh);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+view(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	if ((arg->ui & TAGMASK) == selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags])
+		return;
+	selmon->seltags ^= 1; /* toggle sel tagset */
+	if (arg->ui & TAGMASK)
+		selmon->tagset[selmon->seltags] = arg->ui & TAGMASK;
+	focus(NULL);
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+Client *
+wintoclient(Window w)
+{
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+			if (c->win == w)
+				return c;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+Monitor *
+wintomon(Window w)
+{
+	int x, y;
+	Client *c;
+	Monitor *m;
+
+	if (w == root && getrootptr(&x, &y))
+		return recttomon(x, y, 1, 1);
+	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next)
+		if (w == m->barwin)
+			return m;
+	if ((c = wintoclient(w)))
+		return c->mon;
+	return selmon;
+}
+
+/* There's no way to check accesses to destroyed windows, thus those cases are
+ * ignored (especially on UnmapNotify's). Other types of errors call Xlibs
+ * default error handler, which may call exit. */
+int
+xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+	if (ee->error_code == BadWindow
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_SetInputFocus && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_PolyText8 && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_PolyFillRectangle && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_PolySegment && ee->error_code == BadDrawable)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_ConfigureWindow && ee->error_code == BadMatch)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_GrabButton && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_GrabKey && ee->error_code == BadAccess)
+	|| (ee->request_code == X_CopyArea && ee->error_code == BadDrawable))
+		return 0;
+	fprintf(stderr, "dwm: fatal error: request code=%d, error code=%d\n",
+		ee->request_code, ee->error_code);
+	return xerrorxlib(dpy, ee); /* may call exit */
+}
+
+int
+xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Startup Error handler to check if another window manager
+ * is already running. */
+int
+xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee)
+{
+	die("dwm: another window manager is already running");
+	return -1;
+}
+
+void
+zoom(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	Client *c = selmon->sel;
+
+	if (!selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange || !c || c->isfloating)
+		return;
+	if (c == nexttiled(selmon->clients) && !(c = nexttiled(c->next)))
+		return;
+	pop(c);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp("-v", argv[1]))
+		die("dwm-"VERSION);
+	else if (argc != 1)
+		die("usage: dwm [-v]");
+	if (!setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "") || !XSupportsLocale())
+		fputs("warning: no locale support\n", stderr);
+	if (!(dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+		die("dwm: cannot open display");
+	checkotherwm();
+	setup();
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+	if (pledge("stdio rpath proc exec", NULL) == -1)
+		die("pledge");
+#endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
+	scan();
+	run();
+	if(restart) execvp(argv[0], argv);
+	cleanup();
+	XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
diff --git a/dwm.c.rej b/dwm.c.rej
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d381116
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dwm.c.rej
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+--- dwm.c
++++ dwm.c
+@@ -272,6 +277,7 @@ static Display *dpy;
+ static Drw *drw;
+ static Monitor *mons, *selmon;
+ static Window root, wmcheckwin;
++unsigned int currentkey = 0;
+ 
+ /* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
+ #include "config.h"
diff --git a/dwm.png b/dwm.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b1f9ba7
Binary files /dev/null and b/dwm.png differ
diff --git a/fibonacci.c b/fibonacci.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fce0a57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fibonacci.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+void
+fibonacci(Monitor *mon, int s) {
+	unsigned int i, n, nx, ny, nw, nh;
+	Client *c;
+
+	for(n = 0, c = nexttiled(mon->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
+	if(n == 0)
+		return;
+	
+	nx = mon->wx;
+	ny = 0;
+	nw = mon->ww;
+	nh = mon->wh;
+	
+	for(i = 0, c = nexttiled(mon->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next)) {
+		if((i % 2 && nh / 2 > 2 * c->bw)
+		   || (!(i % 2) && nw / 2 > 2 * c->bw)) {
+			if(i < n - 1) {
+				if(i % 2)
+					nh /= 2;
+				else
+					nw /= 2;
+				if((i % 4) == 2 && !s)
+					nx += nw;
+				else if((i % 4) == 3 && !s)
+					ny += nh;
+			}
+			if((i % 4) == 0) {
+				if(s)
+					ny += nh;
+				else
+					ny -= nh;
+			}
+			else if((i % 4) == 1)
+				nx += nw;
+			else if((i % 4) == 2)
+				ny += nh;
+			else if((i % 4) == 3) {
+				if(s)
+					nx += nw;
+				else
+					nx -= nw;
+			}
+			if(i == 0)
+			{
+				if(n != 1)
+					nw = mon->ww * mon->mfact;
+				ny = mon->wy;
+			}
+			else if(i == 1)
+				nw = mon->ww - nw;
+			i++;
+		}
+		resize(c, nx, ny, nw - 2 * c->bw, nh - 2 * c->bw, False);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+dwindle(Monitor *mon) {
+	fibonacci(mon, 1);
+}
+
+void
+spiral(Monitor *mon) {
+	fibonacci(mon, 0);
+}
diff --git a/patches/alwaysontop-6.2.diff b/patches/alwaysontop-6.2.diff
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6a4f72e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/alwaysontop-6.2.diff
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+From 9cd160c4ba9c345c24644a7da77cc4f04fc93c4e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Rob Pilling <robpilling@gmail.com>
+Date: Mon, 27 Jul 2020 20:11:08 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH] alwaysontop
+
+---
+ config.def.h |  1 +
+ dwm.c        | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
+ 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 1c0b587..c3c7edd 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ static Key keys[] = {
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_m,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_space,  setlayout,      {0} },
+ 	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_space,  togglefloating, {0} },
++	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_space,  togglealwaysontop, {0} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_0,      view,           {.ui = ~0 } },
+ 	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_0,      tag,            {.ui = ~0 } },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_comma,  focusmon,       {.i = -1 } },
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index 4465af1..8d54b26 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ struct Client {
+ 	int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh;
+ 	int bw, oldbw;
+ 	unsigned int tags;
+-	int isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen;
++	int isfixed, iscentered, isfloating, isalwaysontop, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen;
+ 	Client *next;
+ 	Client *snext;
+ 	Monitor *mon;
+@@ -211,6 +211,7 @@ static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
+ static void tile(Monitor *);
+ static void togglebar(const Arg *arg);
+ static void togglefloating(const Arg *arg);
++static void togglealwaysontop(const Arg *arg);
+ static void toggletag(const Arg *arg);
+ static void toggleview(const Arg *arg);
+ static void unfocus(Client *c, int setfocus);
+@@ -732,8 +733,11 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 		if (m->sel) {
+ 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+ 			drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
+-			if (m->sel->isfloating)
++			if (m->sel->isfloating) {
+ 				drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, m->sel->isfixed, 0);
++				if (m->sel->isalwaysontop)
++					drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, bh - boxw, boxw, boxw, 0, 0);
++			}
+ 		} else {
+ 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+ 			drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
+@@ -1356,6 +1360,17 @@ restack(Monitor *m)
+ 		return;
+ 	if (m->sel->isfloating || !m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
+ 		XRaiseWindow(dpy, m->sel->win);
++
++	/* raise the aot window */
++	for(Monitor *m_search = mons; m_search; m_search = m_search->next){
++		for(c = m_search->clients; c; c = c->next){
++			if(c->isalwaysontop){
++				XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
++				break;
++			}
++		}
++	}
++
+ 	if (m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange) {
+ 		wc.stack_mode = Below;
+ 		wc.sibling = m->barwin;
+@@ -1716,6 +1731,32 @@ togglefloating(const Arg *arg)
+ 	if (selmon->sel->isfloating)
+ 		resize(selmon->sel, selmon->sel->x, selmon->sel->y,
+ 			selmon->sel->w, selmon->sel->h, 0);
++	else
++		selmon->sel->isalwaysontop = 0; /* disabled, turn this off too */
++	arrange(selmon);
++}
++
++void
++togglealwaysontop(const Arg *arg)
++{
++	if (!selmon->sel)
++		return;
++	if (selmon->sel->isfullscreen)
++		return;
++
++	if(selmon->sel->isalwaysontop){
++		selmon->sel->isalwaysontop = 0;
++	}else{
++		/* disable others */
++		for(Monitor *m = mons; m; m = m->next)
++			for(Client *c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
++				c->isalwaysontop = 0;
++
++		/* turn on, make it float too */
++		selmon->sel->isfloating = 1;
++		selmon->sel->isalwaysontop = 1;
++	}
++
+ 	arrange(selmon);
+ }
+ 
+-- 
+2.31.1
+
diff --git a/patches/dwm-attachaside-6.4.diff b/patches/dwm-attachaside-6.4.diff
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..17be6b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/dwm-attachaside-6.4.diff
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index f1d86b2..8b04e0b 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -49,7 +49,8 @@
+ #define CLEANMASK(mask)         (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask) & (ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask|Mod2Mask|Mod3Mask|Mod4Mask|Mod5Mask))
+ #define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,m)    (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(m)->wx+(m)->ww) - MAX((x),(m)->wx)) \
+                                * MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(m)->wy+(m)->wh) - MAX((y),(m)->wy)))
+-#define ISVISIBLE(C)            ((C->tags & C->mon->tagset[C->mon->seltags]))
++#define ISVISIBLEONTAG(C, T)    ((C->tags & T))
++#define ISVISIBLE(C)            ISVISIBLEONTAG(C, C->mon->tagset[C->mon->seltags])
+ #define LENGTH(X)               (sizeof X / sizeof X[0])
+ #define MOUSEMASK               (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask)
+ #define WIDTH(X)                ((X)->w + 2 * (X)->bw)
+@@ -147,6 +148,7 @@ static int applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, int interac
+ static void arrange(Monitor *m);
+ static void arrangemon(Monitor *m);
+ static void attach(Client *c);
++static void attachaside(Client *c);
+ static void attachstack(Client *c);
+ static void buttonpress(XEvent *e);
+ static void checkotherwm(void);
+@@ -184,6 +186,7 @@ static void maprequest(XEvent *e);
+ static void monocle(Monitor *m);
+ static void motionnotify(XEvent *e);
+ static void movemouse(const Arg *arg);
++static Client *nexttagged(Client *c);
+ static Client *nexttiled(Client *c);
+ static void pop(Client *c);
+ static void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
+@@ -408,6 +411,17 @@ attach(Client *c)
+ 	c->mon->clients = c;
+ }
+ 
++void
++attachaside(Client *c) {
++	Client *at = nexttagged(c);
++	if(!at) {
++		attach(c);
++		return;
++	}
++	c->next = at->next;
++	at->next = c;
++}
++
+ void
+ attachstack(Client *c)
+ {
+@@ -1074,7 +1088,7 @@ manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa)
+ 		c->isfloating = c->oldstate = trans != None || c->isfixed;
+ 	if (c->isfloating)
+ 		XRaiseWindow(dpy, c->win);
+-	attach(c);
++	attachaside(c);
+ 	attachstack(c);
+ 	XChangeProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetClientList], XA_WINDOW, 32, PropModeAppend,
+ 		(unsigned char *) &(c->win), 1);
+@@ -1202,6 +1216,16 @@ movemouse(const Arg *arg)
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
++Client *
++nexttagged(Client *c) {
++	Client *walked = c->mon->clients;
++	for(;
++		walked && (walked->isfloating || !ISVISIBLEONTAG(walked, c->tags));
++		walked = walked->next
++	);
++	return walked;
++}
++
+ Client *
+ nexttiled(Client *c)
+ {
+@@ -1427,7 +1451,7 @@ sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m)
+ 	detachstack(c);
+ 	c->mon = m;
+ 	c->tags = m->tagset[m->seltags]; /* assign tags of target monitor */
+-	attach(c);
++	attachaside(c);
+ 	attachstack(c);
+ 	focus(NULL);
+ 	arrange(NULL);
+@@ -1915,7 +1939,7 @@ updategeom(void)
+ 				m->clients = c->next;
+ 				detachstack(c);
+ 				c->mon = mons;
+-				attach(c);
++				attachaside(c);
+ 				attachstack(c);
+ 			}
+ 			if (m == selmon)
diff --git a/patches/dwm-barpadding-20211020-a786211.diff b/patches/dwm-barpadding-20211020-a786211.diff
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7842181
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/dwm-barpadding-20211020-a786211.diff
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+From a3cfb215f7f647d83d67e33df8f33a73e43bd65f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Bakkeby <bakkeby@gmail.com>
+Date: Wed, 20 Oct 2021 09:14:07 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] barpadding: adds space between the statusbar and the edge of
+ the screen
+
+---
+ config.def.h |  2 ++
+ dwm.c        | 25 +++++++++++++++----------
+ 2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index a2ac963..f0b739f 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ static const unsigned int borderpx  = 1;        /* border pixel of windows */
+ static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
+ static const int showbar            = 1;        /* 0 means no bar */
+ static const int topbar             = 1;        /* 0 means bottom bar */
++static const int vertpad            = 10;       /* vertical padding of bar */
++static const int sidepad            = 10;       /* horizontal padding of bar */
+ static const char *fonts[]          = { "monospace:size=10" };
+ static const char dmenufont[]       = "monospace:size=10";
+ static const char col_gray1[]       = "#222222";
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index 5e4d494..df6d0d7 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -242,6 +242,8 @@ static int screen;
+ static int sw, sh;           /* X display screen geometry width, height */
+ static int bh, blw = 0;      /* bar geometry */
+ static int lrpad;            /* sum of left and right padding for text */
++static int vp;               /* vertical padding for bar */
++static int sp;               /* side padding for bar */
+ static int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
+ static unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
+ static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
+@@ -568,7 +570,7 @@ configurenotify(XEvent *e)
+ 				for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+ 					if (c->isfullscreen)
+ 						resizeclient(c, m->mx, m->my, m->mw, m->mh);
+-				XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh);
++				XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx + sp, m->by + vp, m->ww -  2 * sp, bh);
+ 			}
+ 			focus(NULL);
+ 			arrange(NULL);
+@@ -706,7 +708,7 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 	if (m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
+ 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+ 		tw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + 2; /* 2px right padding */
+-		drw_text(drw, m->ww - tw, 0, tw, bh, 0, stext, 0);
++		drw_text(drw, m->ww - tw - 2 * sp, 0, tw, bh, 0, stext, 0);
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+@@ -732,12 +734,12 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 	if ((w = m->ww - tw - x) > bh) {
+ 		if (m->sel) {
+ 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+-			drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
++			drw_text(drw, x, 0, w - 2 * sp, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
+ 			if (m->sel->isfloating)
+ 				drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, m->sel->isfixed, 0);
+ 		} else {
+ 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+-			drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
++			drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w - 2 * sp, bh, 1, 1);
+ 		}
+ 	}
+ 	drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh);
+@@ -1547,7 +1549,10 @@ setup(void)
+ 		die("no fonts could be loaded.");
+ 	lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
+ 	bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
++	sp = sidepad;
++	vp = (topbar == 1) ? vertpad : - vertpad;
+ 	updategeom();
++
+ 	/* init atoms */
+ 	utf8string = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
+ 	wmatom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
+@@ -1704,7 +1709,7 @@ togglebar(const Arg *arg)
+ {
+ 	selmon->showbar = !selmon->showbar;
+ 	updatebarpos(selmon);
+-	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx, selmon->by, selmon->ww, bh);
++	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx + sp, selmon->by + vp, selmon->ww - 2 * sp, bh);
+ 	arrange(selmon);
+ }
+ 
+@@ -1814,7 +1819,7 @@ updatebars(void)
+ 	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+ 		if (m->barwin)
+ 			continue;
+-		m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
++		m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx + sp, m->by + vp, m->ww - 2 * sp, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
+ 				CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
+ 				CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa);
+ 		XDefineCursor(dpy, m->barwin, cursor[CurNormal]->cursor);
+@@ -1829,11 +1834,11 @@ updatebarpos(Monitor *m)
+ 	m->wy = m->my;
+ 	m->wh = m->mh;
+ 	if (m->showbar) {
+-		m->wh -= bh;
+-		m->by = m->topbar ? m->wy : m->wy + m->wh;
+-		m->wy = m->topbar ? m->wy + bh : m->wy;
++		m->wh = m->wh - vertpad - bh;
++		m->by = m->topbar ? m->wy : m->wy + m->wh + vertpad;
++		m->wy = m->topbar ? m->wy + bh + vp : m->wy;
+ 	} else
+-		m->by = -bh;
++		m->by = -bh - vp;
+ }
+ 
+ void
+-- 
+2.33.0
+
diff --git a/patches/dwm-barpadding-6.2.diff b/patches/dwm-barpadding-6.2.diff
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c26e46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/dwm-barpadding-6.2.diff
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+Common subdirectories: dwm/.git and dwm-new/.git
+diff -up dwm/config.def.h dwm-new/config.def.h
+--- dwm/config.def.h	2019-12-10 17:24:37.944708263 +1300
++++ dwm-new/config.def.h	2019-12-10 17:44:38.447670711 +1300
+@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ static const unsigned int borderpx  = 1;
+ static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
+ static const int showbar            = 1;        /* 0 means no bar */
+ static const int topbar             = 1;        /* 0 means bottom bar */
++static const int vertpad            = 10;       /* vertical padding of bar */
++static const int sidepad            = 10;       /* horizontal padding of bar */
+ static const char *fonts[]          = { "monospace:size=10" };
+ static const char dmenufont[]       = "monospace:size=10";
+ static const char col_gray1[]       = "#222222";
+diff -up dwm/dwm.c dwm-new/dwm.c
+--- dwm/dwm.c	2019-12-10 17:24:37.945708263 +1300
++++ dwm-new/dwm.c	2019-12-10 17:41:46.192676099 +1300
+@@ -241,6 +241,8 @@ static int screen;
+ static int sw, sh;           /* X display screen geometry width, height */
+ static int bh, blw = 0;      /* bar geometry */
+ static int lrpad;            /* sum of left and right padding for text */
++static int vp;               /* vertical padding for bar */
++static int sp;               /* side padding for bar */
+ static int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
+ static unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
+ static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
+@@ -567,7 +569,7 @@ configurenotify(XEvent *e)
+ 				for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next)
+ 					if (c->isfullscreen)
+ 						resizeclient(c, m->mx, m->my, m->mw, m->mh);
+-				XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh);
++				XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, m->barwin, m->wx + sp, m->by + vp, m->ww -  2 * sp, bh);
+ 			}
+ 			focus(NULL);
+ 			arrange(NULL);
+@@ -705,7 +707,7 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 	if (m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
+ 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+ 		sw = TEXTW(stext) - lrpad + 2; /* 2px right padding */
+-		drw_text(drw, m->ww - sw, 0, sw, bh, 0, stext, 0);
++		drw_text(drw, m->ww - sw - 2 * sp, 0, sw, bh, 0, stext, 0);
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+@@ -731,12 +733,12 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 	if ((w = m->ww - sw - x) > bh) {
+ 		if (m->sel) {
+ 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+-			drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
++			drw_text(drw, x, 0, w - 2 * sp, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
+ 			if (m->sel->isfloating)
+ 				drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, m->sel->isfixed, 0);
+ 		} else {
+ 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+-			drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
++			drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w - 2 * sp, bh, 1, 1);
+ 		}
+ 	}
+ 	drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh);
+@@ -1547,6 +1549,9 @@ setup(void)
+ 	lrpad = drw->fonts->h;
+ 	bh = drw->fonts->h + 2;
+ 	updategeom();
++	sp = sidepad;
++	vp = (topbar == 1) ? vertpad : - vertpad;
++
+ 	/* init atoms */
+ 	utf8string = XInternAtom(dpy, "UTF8_STRING", False);
+ 	wmatom[WMProtocols] = XInternAtom(dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", False);
+@@ -1573,6 +1578,7 @@ setup(void)
+ 	/* init bars */
+ 	updatebars();
+ 	updatestatus();
++	updatebarpos(selmon);
+ 	/* supporting window for NetWMCheck */
+ 	wmcheckwin = XCreateSimpleWindow(dpy, root, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
+ 	XChangeProperty(dpy, wmcheckwin, netatom[NetWMCheck], XA_WINDOW, 32,
+@@ -1701,7 +1707,7 @@ togglebar(const Arg *arg)
+ {
+ 	selmon->showbar = !selmon->showbar;
+ 	updatebarpos(selmon);
+-	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx, selmon->by, selmon->ww, bh);
++	XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, selmon->barwin, selmon->wx + sp, selmon->by + vp, selmon->ww - 2 * sp, bh);
+ 	arrange(selmon);
+ }
+ 
+@@ -1811,7 +1817,7 @@ updatebars(void)
+ 	for (m = mons; m; m = m->next) {
+ 		if (m->barwin)
+ 			continue;
+-		m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx, m->by, m->ww, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
++		m->barwin = XCreateWindow(dpy, root, m->wx + sp, m->by + vp, m->ww - 2 * sp, bh, 0, DefaultDepth(dpy, screen),
+ 				CopyFromParent, DefaultVisual(dpy, screen),
+ 				CWOverrideRedirect|CWBackPixmap|CWEventMask, &wa);
+ 		XDefineCursor(dpy, m->barwin, cursor[CurNormal]->cursor);
+@@ -1826,11 +1832,11 @@ updatebarpos(Monitor *m)
+ 	m->wy = m->my;
+ 	m->wh = m->mh;
+ 	if (m->showbar) {
+-		m->wh -= bh;
+-		m->by = m->topbar ? m->wy : m->wy + m->wh;
+-		m->wy = m->topbar ? m->wy + bh : m->wy;
++		m->wh = m->wh - vertpad - bh;
++		m->by = m->topbar ? m->wy : m->wy + m->wh + vertpad;
++		m->wy = m->topbar ? m->wy + bh + vp : m->wy;
+ 	} else
+-		m->by = -bh;
++		m->by = -bh - vp;
+ }
+ 
+ void
diff --git a/patches/dwm-fibonacci-5.8.2.diff b/patches/dwm-fibonacci-5.8.2.diff
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..78664c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/dwm-fibonacci-5.8.2.diff
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index cca37df..91b91aa 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -29,1 +29,2 @@
++#include "fibonacci.c"
+ static const Layout layouts[] = {
+@@ -34,3 +35,5 @@
++ 	{ "[@]",      spiral },
++ 	{ "[\\]",      dwindle },
+ };
+ 
+ /* key definitions */
+diff --git a/fibonacci.c b/fibonacci.c
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..fce0a57
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/fibonacci.c
+@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
++void
++fibonacci(Monitor *mon, int s) {
++	unsigned int i, n, nx, ny, nw, nh;
++	Client *c;
++
++	for(n = 0, c = nexttiled(mon->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
++	if(n == 0)
++		return;
++	
++	nx = mon->wx;
++	ny = 0;
++	nw = mon->ww;
++	nh = mon->wh;
++	
++	for(i = 0, c = nexttiled(mon->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next)) {
++		if((i % 2 && nh / 2 > 2 * c->bw)
++		   || (!(i % 2) && nw / 2 > 2 * c->bw)) {
++			if(i < n - 1) {
++				if(i % 2)
++					nh /= 2;
++				else
++					nw /= 2;
++				if((i % 4) == 2 && !s)
++					nx += nw;
++				else if((i % 4) == 3 && !s)
++					ny += nh;
++			}
++			if((i % 4) == 0) {
++				if(s)
++					ny += nh;
++				else
++					ny -= nh;
++			}
++			else if((i % 4) == 1)
++				nx += nw;
++			else if((i % 4) == 2)
++				ny += nh;
++			else if((i % 4) == 3) {
++				if(s)
++					nx += nw;
++				else
++					nx -= nw;
++			}
++			if(i == 0)
++			{
++				if(n != 1)
++					nw = mon->ww * mon->mfact;
++				ny = mon->wy;
++			}
++			else if(i == 1)
++				nw = mon->ww - nw;
++			i++;
++		}
++		resize(c, nx, ny, nw - 2 * c->bw, nh - 2 * c->bw, False);
++	}
++}
++
++void
++dwindle(Monitor *mon) {
++	fibonacci(mon, 1);
++}
++
++void
++spiral(Monitor *mon) {
++	fibonacci(mon, 0);
++}
diff --git a/patches/dwm-fullscreen-6.2.diff b/patches/dwm-fullscreen-6.2.diff
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..36e3140
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/dwm-fullscreen-6.2.diff
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+From 54719285bd1a984e2efce6e8a8eab184fec11abf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Sermak <sermak@jarvis.com>
+Date: Mon, 8 Jul 2019 01:06:44 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] Simulate toggleable fullscreen mode
+
+---
+ config.def.h |  1 +
+ dwm.c        | 14 ++++++++++++++
+ 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 1c0b587..f774cc5 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ static Key keys[] = {
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_t,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_f,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_m,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
++	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_f,      fullscreen,     {0} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_space,  setlayout,      {0} },
+ 	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_space,  togglefloating, {0} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_0,      view,           {.ui = ~0 } },
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index 4465af1..04b1e06 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -199,6 +199,7 @@ static void sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m);
+ static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
+ static void setfocus(Client *c);
+ static void setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen);
++static void fullscreen(const Arg *arg);
+ static void setlayout(const Arg *arg);
+ static void setmfact(const Arg *arg);
+ static void setup(void);
+@@ -1497,6 +1498,19 @@ setfullscreen(Client *c, int fullscreen)
+ 	}
+ }
+ 
++Layout *last_layout;
++void
++fullscreen(const Arg *arg)
++{
++	if (selmon->showbar) {
++		for(last_layout = (Layout *)layouts; last_layout != selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]; last_layout++);
++		setlayout(&((Arg) { .v = &layouts[2] }));
++	} else {
++		setlayout(&((Arg) { .v = last_layout }));
++	}
++	togglebar(arg);
++}
++
+ void
+ setlayout(const Arg *arg)
+ {
+-- 
+2.22.0
diff --git a/patches/dwm-hide_vacant_tags-6.4.diff b/patches/dwm-hide_vacant_tags-6.4.diff
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..42d9c05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/dwm-hide_vacant_tags-6.4.diff
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+:100644 100644 f1d86b2 0000000 M	dwm.c
+
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index f1d86b2..d41cc14 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -433,9 +433,15 @@ buttonpress(XEvent *e)
+ 	}
+ 	if (ev->window == selmon->barwin) {
+ 		i = x = 0;
+-		do
++		unsigned int occ = 0;
++		for(c = m->clients; c; c=c->next)
++			occ |= c->tags == TAGMASK ? 0 : c->tags;
++		do {
++			/* Do not reserve space for vacant tags */
++			if (!(occ & 1 << i || m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i))
++				continue;
+ 			x += TEXTW(tags[i]);
+-		while (ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags));
++		} while (ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags));
+ 		if (i < LENGTH(tags)) {
+ 			click = ClkTagBar;
+ 			arg.ui = 1 << i;
+@@ -715,19 +721,18 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 	}
+ 
+ 	for (c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
+-		occ |= c->tags;
++		occ |= c->tags == TAGMASK ? 0 : c->tags;
+ 		if (c->isurgent)
+ 			urg |= c->tags;
+ 	}
+ 	x = 0;
+ 	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
++		/* Do not draw vacant tags */
++		if(!(occ & 1 << i || m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i))
++			continue;
+ 		w = TEXTW(tags[i]);
+ 		drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+ 		drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, tags[i], urg & 1 << i);
+-		if (occ & 1 << i)
+-			drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw,
+-				m == selmon && selmon->sel && selmon->sel->tags & 1 << i,
+-				urg & 1 << i);
+ 		x += w;
+ 	}
+ 	w = TEXTW(m->ltsymbol);
diff --git a/patches/dwm-keychord-6.4.diff b/patches/dwm-keychord-6.4.diff
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..96d6145
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/dwm-keychord-6.4.diff
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+From cb7ea178ac8e60cf123b333af64df8228762f669 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: =?UTF-8?q?Aaron=20Z=C3=BCger?= <contact@azureorange.xyz>
+Date: Wed, 19 Jul 2023 14:17:39 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] Update dwm-keychord patch to comply with the changes in dwm
+ from version 6.2 to version 6.4. Namely changes in the grabkey function to
+ match the newer implementation of said function.
+
+---
+ config.def.h | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
+ dwm.c        | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
+ 2 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 9efa774..49f0558 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -46,11 +46,11 @@ static const Layout layouts[] = {
+ 
+ /* key definitions */
+ #define MODKEY Mod1Mask
+-#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG) \
+-	{ MODKEY,                       KEY,      view,           {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+-	{ MODKEY|ControlMask,           KEY,      toggleview,     {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             KEY,      tag,            {.ui = 1 << TAG} }, \
+-	{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY,      toggletag,      {.ui = 1 << TAG} },
++#define TAGKEYS(KEY,TAG)                                                                                               \
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, KEY}},                                        view,           {.ui = 1 << TAG} }), \
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ControlMask, KEY}},                            toggleview,     {.ui = 1 << TAG} }), \
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, KEY}},                              tag,            {.ui = 1 << TAG} }), \
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, KEY}},                  toggletag,      {.ui = 1 << TAG} }),
+ 
+ /* helper for spawning shell commands in the pre dwm-5.0 fashion */
+ #define SHCMD(cmd) { .v = (const char*[]){ "/bin/sh", "-c", cmd, NULL } }
+@@ -60,41 +60,42 @@ static char dmenumon[2] = "0"; /* component of dmenucmd, manipulated in spawn()
+ static const char *dmenucmd[] = { "dmenu_run", "-m", dmenumon, "-fn", dmenufont, "-nb", col_gray1, "-nf", col_gray3, "-sb", col_cyan, "-sf", col_gray4, NULL };
+ static const char *termcmd[]  = { "st", NULL };
+ 
+-static const Key keys[] = {
+-	/* modifier                     key        function        argument */
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_p,      spawn,          {.v = dmenucmd } },
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_Return, spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_b,      togglebar,      {0} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_j,      focusstack,     {.i = +1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_k,      focusstack,     {.i = -1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_i,      incnmaster,     {.i = +1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_d,      incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_h,      setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_l,      setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Return, zoom,           {0} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Tab,    view,           {0} },
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_c,      killclient,     {0} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_t,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_f,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_m,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_space,  setlayout,      {0} },
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_space,  togglefloating, {0} },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_0,      view,           {.ui = ~0 } },
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_0,      tag,            {.ui = ~0 } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_comma,  focusmon,       {.i = -1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY,                       XK_period, focusmon,       {.i = +1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_comma,  tagmon,         {.i = -1 } },
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_period, tagmon,         {.i = +1 } },
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,                      0)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,                      1)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,                      2)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_4,                      3)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_5,                      4)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_6,                      5)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,                      6)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
+-	TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+-	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_q,      quit,           {0} },
++static Keychord *keychords[] = {
++       /* Keys        function        argument */
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_p}},                                       spawn,          {.v = dmenucmd } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_Return}},                        spawn,          {.v = termcmd } }),
++       &((Keychord){2, {{MODKEY, XK_e}, {MODKEY, XK_e}},                       spawn,          {.v = termcmd } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_b}},                                       togglebar,      {0} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_j}},                                       focusstack,     {.i = +1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_k}},                                       focusstack,     {.i = -1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_i}},                                       incnmaster,     {.i = +1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_d}},                                       incnmaster,     {.i = -1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_h}},                                       setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_l}},                                       setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_Return}},                                  zoom,           {0} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_Tab}},                                     view,           {0} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_c}},                             killclient,     {0} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_t}},                                       setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_f}},                                       setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[1]} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_m}},                                       setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_space}},                                   setlayout,      {0} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_space}},                         togglefloating, {0} }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_0}},                                       view,           {.ui = ~0 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_0}},                             tag,            {.ui = ~0 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_comma}},                                   focusmon,       {.i = -1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY, XK_period}},                                  focusmon,       {.i = +1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_comma}},                         tagmon,         {.i = -1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_period}},                        tagmon,         {.i = +1 } }),
++       &((Keychord){1, {{MODKEY|ShiftMask, XK_q}},                             quit,           {0} }),
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_1,                      0)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_2,                      1)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_3,                      2)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_4,                      3)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_5,                      4)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_6,                      5)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_7,                      6)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
++	   TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+ };
+ 
+ /* button definitions */
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index f1d86b2..e4885a4 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -102,9 +102,14 @@ struct Client {
+ typedef struct {
+ 	unsigned int mod;
+ 	KeySym keysym;
++} Key;
++
++typedef struct {
++    unsigned int n;
++    const Key keys[5];
+ 	void (*func)(const Arg *);
+ 	const Arg arg;
+-} Key;
++} Keychord;
+ 
+ typedef struct {
+ 	const char *symbol;
+@@ -267,6 +272,7 @@ static Display *dpy;
+ static Drw *drw;
+ static Monitor *mons, *selmon;
+ static Window root, wmcheckwin;
++unsigned int currentkey = 0;
+ 
+ /* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
+ #include "config.h"
+@@ -954,7 +960,8 @@ grabkeys(void)
+ {
+ 	updatenumlockmask();
+ 	{
+-		unsigned int i, j, k;
++		/* unsigned int i, j, k; */
++		unsigned int i, c, k;
+ 		unsigned int modifiers[] = { 0, LockMask, numlockmask, numlockmask|LockMask };
+ 		int start, end, skip;
+ 		KeySym *syms;
+@@ -964,15 +971,18 @@ grabkeys(void)
+ 		syms = XGetKeyboardMapping(dpy, start, end - start + 1, &skip);
+ 		if (!syms)
+ 			return;
++
+ 		for (k = start; k <= end; k++)
+-			for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
++			for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keychords); i++)
+ 				/* skip modifier codes, we do that ourselves */
+-				if (keys[i].keysym == syms[(k - start) * skip])
+-					for (j = 0; j < LENGTH(modifiers); j++)
++				if (keychords[i]->keys[currentkey].keysym == syms[(k - start) * skip])
++					for (c = 0; c < LENGTH(modifiers); c++)
+ 						XGrabKey(dpy, k,
+-							 keys[i].mod | modifiers[j],
++							 keychords[i]->keys[currentkey].mod | modifiers[c],
+ 							 root, True,
+ 							 GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
++                if(currentkey > 0)
++                        XGrabKey(dpy, XKeysymToKeycode(dpy, XK_Escape), AnyModifier, root, True, GrabModeAsync, GrabModeAsync);
+ 		XFree(syms);
+ 	}
+ }
+@@ -999,17 +1009,51 @@ isuniquegeom(XineramaScreenInfo *unique, size_t n, XineramaScreenInfo *info)
+ void
+ keypress(XEvent *e)
+ {
+-	unsigned int i;
++	/* unsigned int i; */
++    XEvent event = *e;
++    unsigned int ran = 0;
+ 	KeySym keysym;
+ 	XKeyEvent *ev;
+ 
+-	ev = &e->xkey;
+-	keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
+-	for (i = 0; i < LENGTH(keys); i++)
+-		if (keysym == keys[i].keysym
+-		&& CLEANMASK(keys[i].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
+-		&& keys[i].func)
+-			keys[i].func(&(keys[i].arg));
++    Keychord *arr1[sizeof(keychords) / sizeof(Keychord*)];
++    Keychord *arr2[sizeof(keychords) / sizeof(Keychord*)];
++    memcpy(arr1, keychords, sizeof(keychords));
++    Keychord **rpointer = arr1;
++    Keychord **wpointer = arr2;
++
++    size_t r = sizeof(keychords)/ sizeof(Keychord*);
++
++    while(1){
++            ev = &event.xkey;
++            keysym = XKeycodeToKeysym(dpy, (KeyCode)ev->keycode, 0);
++            size_t w = 0;
++            for (int i = 0; i < r; i++){
++                    if(keysym == (*(rpointer + i))->keys[currentkey].keysym
++                       && CLEANMASK((*(rpointer + i))->keys[currentkey].mod) == CLEANMASK(ev->state)
++                       && (*(rpointer + i))->func){
++                            if((*(rpointer + i))->n == currentkey +1){
++                                    (*(rpointer + i))->func(&((*(rpointer + i))->arg));
++                                    ran = 1;
++                            }else{
++                                    *(wpointer + w) = *(rpointer + i);
++                                    w++;
++                            }
++                    }
++            }
++            currentkey++;
++            if(w == 0 || ran == 1)
++                    break;
++            grabkeys();
++            while (running && !XNextEvent(dpy, &event) && !ran)
++                    if(event.type == KeyPress)
++                            break;
++            r = w;
++            Keychord **holder = rpointer;
++            rpointer = wpointer;
++            wpointer = holder;
++    }
++    currentkey = 0;
++    grabkeys();
+ }
+ 
+ void
+-- 
+2.41.0
+
diff --git a/patches/dwm-notitle-6.2.diff b/patches/dwm-notitle-6.2.diff
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..efd5ebc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/dwm-notitle-6.2.diff
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+From 969dbbc548f16da5d94630e3d54e9c96c5296520 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Ryan Kes <alrayyes@gmail.com>
+Date: Thu, 28 Mar 2019 14:36:07 +0100
+Subject: [PATCH] dwm-notitle-6.2
+
+---
+ config.def.h |  1 -
+ dwm.c        | 20 ++++----------------
+ 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 1c0b587..19330cd 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -102,7 +102,6 @@ static Button buttons[] = {
+ 	/* click                event mask      button          function        argument */
+ 	{ ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button1,        setlayout,      {0} },
+ 	{ ClkLtSymbol,          0,              Button3,        setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[2]} },
+-	{ ClkWinTitle,          0,              Button2,        zoom,           {0} },
+ 	{ ClkStatusText,        0,              Button2,        spawn,          {.v = termcmd } },
+ 	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button1,        movemouse,      {0} },
+ 	{ ClkClientWin,         MODKEY,         Button2,        togglefloating, {0} },
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index 4465af1..bcf5cb1 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -64,8 +64,8 @@ enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetWMState, NetWMCheck,
+        NetWMFullscreen, NetActiveWindow, NetWMWindowType,
+        NetWMWindowTypeDialog, NetClientList, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */
+ enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMState, WMTakeFocus, WMLast }; /* default atoms */
+-enum { ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle,
+-       ClkClientWin, ClkRootWin, ClkLast }; /* clicks */
++enum { ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkClientWin,
++       ClkRootWin, ClkLast }; /* clicks */
+ 
+ typedef union {
+ 	int i;
+@@ -439,10 +439,8 @@ buttonpress(XEvent *e)
+ 			arg.ui = 1 << i;
+ 		} else if (ev->x < x + blw)
+ 			click = ClkLtSymbol;
+-		else if (ev->x > selmon->ww - TEXTW(stext))
+-			click = ClkStatusText;
+ 		else
+-			click = ClkWinTitle;
++			click = ClkStatusText;
+ 	} else if ((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
+ 		focus(c);
+ 		restack(selmon);
+@@ -729,15 +727,8 @@ drawbar(Monitor *m)
+ 	x = drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->ltsymbol, 0);
+ 
+ 	if ((w = m->ww - sw - x) > bh) {
+-		if (m->sel) {
+-			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[m == selmon ? SchemeSel : SchemeNorm]);
+-			drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, lrpad / 2, m->sel->name, 0);
+-			if (m->sel->isfloating)
+-				drw_rect(drw, x + boxs, boxs, boxw, boxw, m->sel->isfixed, 0);
+-		} else {
+ 			drw_setscheme(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm]);
+ 			drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, 1, 1);
+-		}
+ 	}
+ 	drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh);
+ }
+@@ -1235,11 +1226,8 @@ propertynotify(XEvent *e)
+ 			drawbars();
+ 			break;
+ 		}
+-		if (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == netatom[NetWMName]) {
++		if (ev->atom == XA_WM_NAME || ev->atom == netatom[NetWMName])
+ 			updatetitle(c);
+-			if (c == c->mon->sel)
+-				drawbar(c->mon);
+-		}
+ 		if (ev->atom == netatom[NetWMWindowType])
+ 			updatewindowtype(c);
+ 	}
+-- 
+2.21.0
+
diff --git a/patches/dwm-restartsig-20180523-6.2.diff b/patches/dwm-restartsig-20180523-6.2.diff
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f1f8680
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/dwm-restartsig-20180523-6.2.diff
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+From 2991f37f0aaf44b9f9b11e7893ff0af8eb88f649 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: Christopher Drelich <cd@cdrakka.com>
+Date: Wed, 23 May 2018 22:50:38 -0400
+Subject: [PATCH] Modifies quit to handle restarts and adds SIGHUP and SIGTERM
+ handlers.
+
+Modified quit() to restart if it receives arg .i = 1
+MOD+CTRL+SHIFT+Q was added to confid.def.h to do just that.
+
+Signal handlers were handled for SIGHUP and SIGTERM.
+If dwm receives these signals it calls quit() with
+arg .i = to 1 or 0, respectively.
+
+To restart dwm:
+MOD+CTRL+SHIFT+Q
+or
+kill -HUP dwmpid
+
+To quit dwm cleanly:
+MOD+SHIFT+Q
+or
+kill -TERM dwmpid
+---
+ config.def.h |  1 +
+ dwm.1        | 10 ++++++++++
+ dwm.c        | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
+ 3 files changed, 33 insertions(+)
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index a9ac303..e559429 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ static Key keys[] = {
+ 	TAGKEYS(                        XK_8,                      7)
+ 	TAGKEYS(                        XK_9,                      8)
+ 	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_q,      quit,           {0} },
++	{ MODKEY|ControlMask|ShiftMask, XK_q,      quit,           {1} }, 
+ };
+ 
+ /* button definitions */
+diff --git a/dwm.1 b/dwm.1
+index 13b3729..36a331c 100644
+--- a/dwm.1
++++ b/dwm.1
+@@ -142,6 +142,9 @@ Add/remove all windows with nth tag to/from the view.
+ .TP
+ .B Mod1\-Shift\-q
+ Quit dwm.
++.TP
++.B Mod1\-Control\-Shift\-q
++Restart dwm.
+ .SS Mouse commands
+ .TP
+ .B Mod1\-Button1
+@@ -155,6 +158,13 @@ Resize focused window while dragging. Tiled windows will be toggled to the float
+ .SH CUSTOMIZATION
+ dwm is customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source
+ code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.
++.SH SIGNALS
++.TP
++.B SIGHUP - 1
++Restart the dwm process.
++.TP
++.B SIGTERM - 15
++Cleanly terminate the dwm process.
+ .SH SEE ALSO
+ .BR dmenu (1),
+ .BR st (1)
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index bb95e26..286eecd 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -205,6 +205,8 @@ static void setup(void);
+ static void seturgent(Client *c, int urg);
+ static void showhide(Client *c);
+ static void sigchld(int unused);
++static void sighup(int unused);
++static void sigterm(int unused);
+ static void spawn(const Arg *arg);
+ static void tag(const Arg *arg);
+ static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
+@@ -260,6 +262,7 @@ static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
+ 	[UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
+ };
+ static Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast];
++static int restart = 0;
+ static int running = 1;
+ static Cur *cursor[CurLast];
+ static Clr **scheme;
+@@ -1248,6 +1251,7 @@ propertynotify(XEvent *e)
+ void
+ quit(const Arg *arg)
+ {
++	if(arg->i) restart = 1;
+ 	running = 0;
+ }
+ 
+@@ -1536,6 +1540,9 @@ setup(void)
+ 	/* clean up any zombies immediately */
+ 	sigchld(0);
+ 
++	signal(SIGHUP, sighup);
++	signal(SIGTERM, sigterm);
++
+ 	/* init screen */
+ 	screen = DefaultScreen(dpy);
+ 	sw = DisplayWidth(dpy, screen);
+@@ -1637,6 +1644,20 @@ sigchld(int unused)
+ }
+ 
+ void
++sighup(int unused)
++{
++	Arg a = {.i = 1};
++	quit(&a);
++}
++
++void
++sigterm(int unused)
++{
++	Arg a = {.i = 0};
++	quit(&a);
++}
++
++void
+ spawn(const Arg *arg)
+ {
+ 	if (arg->v == dmenucmd)
+@@ -2139,6 +2160,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
+ 	setup();
+ 	scan();
+ 	run();
++	if(restart) execvp(argv[0], argv);
+ 	cleanup();
+ 	XCloseDisplay(dpy);
+ 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+-- 
+2.7.4
+
diff --git a/patches/dwm-vanitygaps-6.2.diff b/patches/dwm-vanitygaps-6.2.diff
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..18cbd6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/patches/dwm-vanitygaps-6.2.diff
@@ -0,0 +1,971 @@
+From 9709d08daa290c8c7319571cd9e6ef4ec40e7683 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: bakkeby <bakkeby@gmail.com>
+Date: Wed, 6 May 2020 17:21:25 +0200
+Subject: [PATCH] vanitygaps - adds gaps to layouts
+
+This patch differentiates between inner and outer gaps as well as
+horizontal and vertical gaps.
+
+The logic of these layouts also aims to be pixel perfect by ensuring
+an even split of the available space and re-distributing the remainder
+among the available clients.
+---
+ config.def.h |  38 ++-
+ dwm.c        |  35 +--
+ vanitygaps.c | 809 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ 3 files changed, 854 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)
+ create mode 100644 vanitygaps.c
+
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 1c0b587..a886863 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -3,6 +3,11 @@
+ /* appearance */
+ static const unsigned int borderpx  = 1;        /* border pixel of windows */
+ static const unsigned int snap      = 32;       /* snap pixel */
++static const unsigned int gappih    = 20;       /* horiz inner gap between windows */
++static const unsigned int gappiv    = 10;       /* vert inner gap between windows */
++static const unsigned int gappoh    = 10;       /* horiz outer gap between windows and screen edge */
++static const unsigned int gappov    = 30;       /* vert outer gap between windows and screen edge */
++static       int smartgaps          = 0;        /* 1 means no outer gap when there is only one window */
+ static const int showbar            = 1;        /* 0 means no bar */
+ static const int topbar             = 1;        /* 0 means bottom bar */
+ static const char *fonts[]          = { "monospace:size=10" };
+@@ -36,11 +41,26 @@ static const float mfact     = 0.55; /* factor of master area size [0.05..0.95]
+ static const int nmaster     = 1;    /* number of clients in master area */
+ static const int resizehints = 1;    /* 1 means respect size hints in tiled resizals */
+ 
++#define FORCE_VSPLIT 1  /* nrowgrid layout: force two clients to always split vertically */
++#include "vanitygaps.c"
++
+ static const Layout layouts[] = {
+ 	/* symbol     arrange function */
+ 	{ "[]=",      tile },    /* first entry is default */
+-	{ "><>",      NULL },    /* no layout function means floating behavior */
+ 	{ "[M]",      monocle },
++	{ "[@]",      spiral },
++	{ "[\\]",     dwindle },
++	{ "H[]",      deck },
++	{ "TTT",      bstack },
++	{ "===",      bstackhoriz },
++	{ "HHH",      grid },
++	{ "###",      nrowgrid },
++	{ "---",      horizgrid },
++	{ ":::",      gaplessgrid },
++	{ "|M|",      centeredmaster },
++	{ ">M>",      centeredfloatingmaster },
++	{ "><>",      NULL },    /* no layout function means floating behavior */
++	{ NULL,       NULL },
+ };
+ 
+ /* key definitions */
+@@ -71,6 +91,22 @@ static Key keys[] = {
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_h,      setmfact,       {.f = -0.05} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_l,      setmfact,       {.f = +0.05} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Return, zoom,           {0} },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask,              XK_u,      incrgaps,       {.i = +1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ShiftMask,    XK_u,      incrgaps,       {.i = -1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask,              XK_i,      incrigaps,      {.i = +1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ShiftMask,    XK_i,      incrigaps,      {.i = -1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask,              XK_o,      incrogaps,      {.i = +1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ShiftMask,    XK_o,      incrogaps,      {.i = -1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask,              XK_6,      incrihgaps,     {.i = +1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ShiftMask,    XK_6,      incrihgaps,     {.i = -1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask,              XK_7,      incrivgaps,     {.i = +1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ShiftMask,    XK_7,      incrivgaps,     {.i = -1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask,              XK_8,      incrohgaps,     {.i = +1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ShiftMask,    XK_8,      incrohgaps,     {.i = -1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask,              XK_9,      incrovgaps,     {.i = +1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ShiftMask,    XK_9,      incrovgaps,     {.i = -1 } },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask,              XK_0,      togglegaps,     {0} },
++	{ MODKEY|Mod4Mask|ShiftMask,    XK_0,      defaultgaps,    {0} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_Tab,    view,           {0} },
+ 	{ MODKEY|ShiftMask,             XK_c,      killclient,     {0} },
+ 	{ MODKEY,                       XK_t,      setlayout,      {.v = &layouts[0]} },
+diff --git a/dwm.c b/dwm.c
+index 4465af1..c3b2d82 100644
+--- a/dwm.c
++++ b/dwm.c
+@@ -119,6 +119,10 @@ struct Monitor {
+ 	int by;               /* bar geometry */
+ 	int mx, my, mw, mh;   /* screen size */
+ 	int wx, wy, ww, wh;   /* window area  */
++	int gappih;           /* horizontal gap between windows */
++	int gappiv;           /* vertical gap between windows */
++	int gappoh;           /* horizontal outer gaps */
++	int gappov;           /* vertical outer gaps */
+ 	unsigned int seltags;
+ 	unsigned int sellt;
+ 	unsigned int tagset[2];
+@@ -208,7 +212,6 @@ static void sigchld(int unused);
+ static void spawn(const Arg *arg);
+ static void tag(const Arg *arg);
+ static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
+-static void tile(Monitor *);
+ static void togglebar(const Arg *arg);
+ static void togglefloating(const Arg *arg);
+ static void toggletag(const Arg *arg);
+@@ -638,6 +641,10 @@ createmon(void)
+ 	m->nmaster = nmaster;
+ 	m->showbar = showbar;
+ 	m->topbar = topbar;
++	m->gappih = gappih;
++	m->gappiv = gappiv;
++	m->gappoh = gappoh;
++	m->gappov = gappov;
+ 	m->lt[0] = &layouts[0];
+ 	m->lt[1] = &layouts[1 % LENGTH(layouts)];
+ 	strncpy(m->ltsymbol, layouts[0].symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
+@@ -1670,32 +1677,6 @@ tagmon(const Arg *arg)
+ 	sendmon(selmon->sel, dirtomon(arg->i));
+ }
+ 
+-void
+-tile(Monitor *m)
+-{
+-	unsigned int i, n, h, mw, my, ty;
+-	Client *c;
+-
+-	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
+-	if (n == 0)
+-		return;
+-
+-	if (n > m->nmaster)
+-		mw = m->nmaster ? m->ww * m->mfact : 0;
+-	else
+-		mw = m->ww;
+-	for (i = my = ty = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
+-		if (i < m->nmaster) {
+-			h = (m->wh - my) / (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - i);
+-			resize(c, m->wx, m->wy + my, mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0);
+-			my += HEIGHT(c);
+-		} else {
+-			h = (m->wh - ty) / (n - i);
+-			resize(c, m->wx + mw, m->wy + ty, m->ww - mw - (2*c->bw), h - (2*c->bw), 0);
+-			ty += HEIGHT(c);
+-		}
+-}
+-
+ void
+ togglebar(const Arg *arg)
+ {
+diff --git a/vanitygaps.c b/vanitygaps.c
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..3f31593
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/vanitygaps.c
+@@ -0,0 +1,809 @@
++/* Key binding functions */
++static void defaultgaps(const Arg *arg);
++static void incrgaps(const Arg *arg);
++static void incrigaps(const Arg *arg);
++static void incrogaps(const Arg *arg);
++static void incrohgaps(const Arg *arg);
++static void incrovgaps(const Arg *arg);
++static void incrihgaps(const Arg *arg);
++static void incrivgaps(const Arg *arg);
++static void togglegaps(const Arg *arg);
++/* Layouts (delete the ones you do not need) */
++static void bstack(Monitor *m);
++static void bstackhoriz(Monitor *m);
++static void centeredmaster(Monitor *m);
++static void centeredfloatingmaster(Monitor *m);
++static void deck(Monitor *m);
++static void dwindle(Monitor *m);
++static void fibonacci(Monitor *m, int s);
++static void grid(Monitor *m);
++static void nrowgrid(Monitor *m);
++static void spiral(Monitor *m);
++static void tile(Monitor *m);
++/* Internals */
++static void getgaps(Monitor *m, int *oh, int *ov, int *ih, int *iv, unsigned int *nc);
++static void getfacts(Monitor *m, int msize, int ssize, float *mf, float *sf, int *mr, int *sr);
++static void setgaps(int oh, int ov, int ih, int iv);
++
++/* Settings */
++#if !PERTAG_PATCH
++static int enablegaps = 1;
++#endif // PERTAG_PATCH
++
++void
++setgaps(int oh, int ov, int ih, int iv)
++{
++	if (oh < 0) oh = 0;
++	if (ov < 0) ov = 0;
++	if (ih < 0) ih = 0;
++	if (iv < 0) iv = 0;
++
++	selmon->gappoh = oh;
++	selmon->gappov = ov;
++	selmon->gappih = ih;
++	selmon->gappiv = iv;
++	arrange(selmon);
++}
++
++void
++togglegaps(const Arg *arg)
++{
++	#if PERTAG_PATCH
++	selmon->pertag->enablegaps[selmon->pertag->curtag] = !selmon->pertag->enablegaps[selmon->pertag->curtag];
++	#else
++	enablegaps = !enablegaps;
++	#endif // PERTAG_PATCH
++	arrange(NULL);
++}
++
++void
++defaultgaps(const Arg *arg)
++{
++	setgaps(gappoh, gappov, gappih, gappiv);
++}
++
++void
++incrgaps(const Arg *arg)
++{
++	setgaps(
++		selmon->gappoh + arg->i,
++		selmon->gappov + arg->i,
++		selmon->gappih + arg->i,
++		selmon->gappiv + arg->i
++	);
++}
++
++void
++incrigaps(const Arg *arg)
++{
++	setgaps(
++		selmon->gappoh,
++		selmon->gappov,
++		selmon->gappih + arg->i,
++		selmon->gappiv + arg->i
++	);
++}
++
++void
++incrogaps(const Arg *arg)
++{
++	setgaps(
++		selmon->gappoh + arg->i,
++		selmon->gappov + arg->i,
++		selmon->gappih,
++		selmon->gappiv
++	);
++}
++
++void
++incrohgaps(const Arg *arg)
++{
++	setgaps(
++		selmon->gappoh + arg->i,
++		selmon->gappov,
++		selmon->gappih,
++		selmon->gappiv
++	);
++}
++
++void
++incrovgaps(const Arg *arg)
++{
++	setgaps(
++		selmon->gappoh,
++		selmon->gappov + arg->i,
++		selmon->gappih,
++		selmon->gappiv
++	);
++}
++
++void
++incrihgaps(const Arg *arg)
++{
++	setgaps(
++		selmon->gappoh,
++		selmon->gappov,
++		selmon->gappih + arg->i,
++		selmon->gappiv
++	);
++}
++
++void
++incrivgaps(const Arg *arg)
++{
++	setgaps(
++		selmon->gappoh,
++		selmon->gappov,
++		selmon->gappih,
++		selmon->gappiv + arg->i
++	);
++}
++
++void
++getgaps(Monitor *m, int *oh, int *ov, int *ih, int *iv, unsigned int *nc)
++{
++	unsigned int n, oe, ie;
++	#if PERTAG_PATCH
++	oe = ie = selmon->pertag->enablegaps[selmon->pertag->curtag];
++	#else
++	oe = ie = enablegaps;
++	#endif // PERTAG_PATCH
++	Client *c;
++
++	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
++	if (smartgaps && n == 1) {
++		oe = 0; // outer gaps disabled when only one client
++	}
++
++	*oh = m->gappoh*oe; // outer horizontal gap
++	*ov = m->gappov*oe; // outer vertical gap
++	*ih = m->gappih*ie; // inner horizontal gap
++	*iv = m->gappiv*ie; // inner vertical gap
++	*nc = n;            // number of clients
++}
++
++void
++getfacts(Monitor *m, int msize, int ssize, float *mf, float *sf, int *mr, int *sr)
++{
++	unsigned int n;
++	float mfacts, sfacts;
++	int mtotal = 0, stotal = 0;
++	Client *c;
++
++	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
++	mfacts = MIN(n, m->nmaster);
++	sfacts = n - m->nmaster;
++
++	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++)
++		if (n < m->nmaster)
++			mtotal += msize / mfacts;
++		else
++			stotal += ssize / sfacts;
++
++	*mf = mfacts; // total factor of master area
++	*sf = sfacts; // total factor of stack area
++	*mr = msize - mtotal; // the remainder (rest) of pixels after an even master split
++	*sr = ssize - stotal; // the remainder (rest) of pixels after an even stack split
++}
++
++/***
++ * Layouts
++ */
++
++/*
++ * Bottomstack layout + gaps
++ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/bottomstack/
++ */
++static void
++bstack(Monitor *m)
++{
++	unsigned int i, n;
++	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
++	int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
++	int sx = 0, sy = 0, sh = 0, sw = 0;
++	float mfacts, sfacts;
++	int mrest, srest;
++	Client *c;
++
++	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
++	if (n == 0)
++		return;
++
++	sx = mx = m->wx + ov;
++	sy = my = m->wy + oh;
++	sh = mh = m->wh - 2*oh;
++	mw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - 1);
++	sw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (n - m->nmaster - 1);
++
++	if (m->nmaster && n > m->nmaster) {
++		sh = (mh - ih) * (1 - m->mfact);
++		mh = mh - ih - sh;
++		sx = mx;
++		sy = my + mh + ih;
++	}
++
++	getfacts(m, mw, sw, &mfacts, &sfacts, &mrest, &srest);
++
++	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++) {
++		if (i < m->nmaster) {
++			resize(c, mx, my, (mw / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), mh - (2*c->bw), 0);
++			mx += WIDTH(c) + iv;
++		} else {
++			resize(c, sx, sy, (sw / sfacts) + ((i - m->nmaster) < srest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), sh - (2*c->bw), 0);
++			sx += WIDTH(c) + iv;
++		}
++	}
++}
++
++static void
++bstackhoriz(Monitor *m)
++{
++	unsigned int i, n;
++	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
++	int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
++	int sx = 0, sy = 0, sh = 0, sw = 0;
++	float mfacts, sfacts;
++	int mrest, srest;
++	Client *c;
++
++	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
++	if (n == 0)
++		return;
++
++	sx = mx = m->wx + ov;
++	sy = my = m->wy + oh;
++	mh = m->wh - 2*oh;
++	sh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (n - m->nmaster - 1);
++	mw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - 1);
++	sw = m->ww - 2*ov;
++
++	if (m->nmaster && n > m->nmaster) {
++		sh = (mh - ih) * (1 - m->mfact);
++		mh = mh - ih - sh;
++		sy = my + mh + ih;
++		sh = m->wh - mh - 2*oh - ih * (n - m->nmaster);
++	}
++
++	getfacts(m, mw, sh, &mfacts, &sfacts, &mrest, &srest);
++
++	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++) {
++		if (i < m->nmaster) {
++			resize(c, mx, my, (mw / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), mh - (2*c->bw), 0);
++			mx += WIDTH(c) + iv;
++		} else {
++			resize(c, sx, sy, sw - (2*c->bw), (sh / sfacts) + ((i - m->nmaster) < srest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
++			sy += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
++		}
++	}
++}
++
++/*
++ * Centred master layout + gaps
++ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/centeredmaster/
++ */
++void
++centeredmaster(Monitor *m)
++{
++	unsigned int i, n;
++	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
++	int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
++	int lx = 0, ly = 0, lw = 0, lh = 0;
++	int rx = 0, ry = 0, rw = 0, rh = 0;
++	float mfacts = 0, lfacts = 0, rfacts = 0;
++	int mtotal = 0, ltotal = 0, rtotal = 0;
++	int mrest = 0, lrest = 0, rrest = 0;
++	Client *c;
++
++	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
++	if (n == 0)
++		return;
++
++	/* initialize areas */
++	mx = m->wx + ov;
++	my = m->wy + oh;
++	mh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * ((!m->nmaster ? n : MIN(n, m->nmaster)) - 1);
++	mw = m->ww - 2*ov;
++	lh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (((n - m->nmaster) / 2) - 1);
++	rh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (((n - m->nmaster) / 2) - ((n - m->nmaster) % 2 ? 0 : 1));
++
++	if (m->nmaster && n > m->nmaster) {
++		/* go mfact box in the center if more than nmaster clients */
++		if (n - m->nmaster > 1) {
++			/* ||<-S->|<---M--->|<-S->|| */
++			mw = (m->ww - 2*ov - 2*iv) * m->mfact;
++			lw = (m->ww - mw - 2*ov - 2*iv) / 2;
++			rw = (m->ww - mw - 2*ov - 2*iv) - lw;
++			mx += lw + iv;
++		} else {
++			/* ||<---M--->|<-S->|| */
++			mw = (mw - iv) * m->mfact;
++			lw = 0;
++			rw = m->ww - mw - iv - 2*ov;
++		}
++		lx = m->wx + ov;
++		ly = m->wy + oh;
++		rx = mx + mw + iv;
++		ry = m->wy + oh;
++	}
++
++	/* calculate facts */
++	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++) {
++		if (!m->nmaster || n < m->nmaster)
++			mfacts += 1;
++		else if ((n - m->nmaster) % 2)
++			lfacts += 1; // total factor of left hand stack area
++		else
++			rfacts += 1; // total factor of right hand stack area
++	}
++
++	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++)
++		if (!m->nmaster || n < m->nmaster)
++			mtotal += mh / mfacts;
++		else if ((n - m->nmaster) % 2)
++			ltotal += lh / lfacts;
++		else
++			rtotal += rh / rfacts;
++
++	mrest = mh - mtotal;
++	lrest = lh - ltotal;
++	rrest = rh - rtotal;
++
++	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++) {
++		if (!m->nmaster || i < m->nmaster) {
++			/* nmaster clients are stacked vertically, in the center of the screen */
++			resize(c, mx, my, mw - (2*c->bw), (mh / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
++			my += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
++		} else {
++			/* stack clients are stacked vertically */
++			if ((i - m->nmaster) % 2 ) {
++				resize(c, lx, ly, lw - (2*c->bw), (lh / lfacts) + ((i - 2*m->nmaster) < 2*lrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
++				ly += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
++			} else {
++				resize(c, rx, ry, rw - (2*c->bw), (rh / rfacts) + ((i - 2*m->nmaster) < 2*rrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
++				ry += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
++			}
++		}
++	}
++}
++
++void
++centeredfloatingmaster(Monitor *m)
++{
++	unsigned int i, n;
++	float mfacts, sfacts;
++	float mivf = 1.0; // master inner vertical gap factor
++	int oh, ov, ih, iv, mrest, srest;
++	int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
++	int sx = 0, sy = 0, sh = 0, sw = 0;
++	Client *c;
++
++	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
++	if (n == 0)
++		return;
++
++	sx = mx = m->wx + ov;
++	sy = my = m->wy + oh;
++	sh = mh = m->wh - 2*oh;
++	mw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv*(n - 1);
++	sw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv*(n - m->nmaster - 1);
++
++	if (m->nmaster && n > m->nmaster) {
++		mivf = 0.8;
++		/* go mfact box in the center if more than nmaster clients */
++		if (m->ww > m->wh) {
++			mw = m->ww * m->mfact - iv*mivf*(MIN(n, m->nmaster) - 1);
++			mh = m->wh * 0.9;
++		} else {
++			mw = m->ww * 0.9 - iv*mivf*(MIN(n, m->nmaster) - 1);
++			mh = m->wh * m->mfact;
++		}
++		mx = m->wx + (m->ww - mw) / 2;
++		my = m->wy + (m->wh - mh - 2*oh) / 2;
++
++		sx = m->wx + ov;
++		sy = m->wy + oh;
++		sh = m->wh - 2*oh;
++	}
++
++	getfacts(m, mw, sw, &mfacts, &sfacts, &mrest, &srest);
++
++	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
++		if (i < m->nmaster) {
++			/* nmaster clients are stacked horizontally, in the center of the screen */
++			resize(c, mx, my, (mw / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), mh - (2*c->bw), 0);
++			mx += WIDTH(c) + iv*mivf;
++		} else {
++			/* stack clients are stacked horizontally */
++			resize(c, sx, sy, (sw / sfacts) + ((i - m->nmaster) < srest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), sh - (2*c->bw), 0);
++			sx += WIDTH(c) + iv;
++		}
++}
++
++/*
++ * Deck layout + gaps
++ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/deck/
++ */
++void
++deck(Monitor *m)
++{
++	unsigned int i, n;
++	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
++	int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
++	int sx = 0, sy = 0, sh = 0, sw = 0;
++	float mfacts, sfacts;
++	int mrest, srest;
++	Client *c;
++
++	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
++	if (n == 0)
++		return;
++
++	sx = mx = m->wx + ov;
++	sy = my = m->wy + oh;
++	sh = mh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - 1);
++	sw = mw = m->ww - 2*ov;
++
++	if (m->nmaster && n > m->nmaster) {
++		sw = (mw - iv) * (1 - m->mfact);
++		mw = mw - iv - sw;
++		sx = mx + mw + iv;
++		sh = m->wh - 2*oh;
++	}
++
++	getfacts(m, mh, sh, &mfacts, &sfacts, &mrest, &srest);
++
++	if (n - m->nmaster > 0) /* override layout symbol */
++		snprintf(m->ltsymbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol, "D %d", n - m->nmaster);
++
++	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
++		if (i < m->nmaster) {
++			resize(c, mx, my, mw - (2*c->bw), (mh / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
++			my += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
++		} else {
++			resize(c, sx, sy, sw - (2*c->bw), sh - (2*c->bw), 0);
++		}
++}
++
++/*
++ * Fibonacci layout + gaps
++ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/fibonacci/
++ */
++void
++fibonacci(Monitor *m, int s)
++{
++	unsigned int i, n;
++	int nx, ny, nw, nh;
++	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
++	int nv, hrest = 0, wrest = 0, r = 1;
++	Client *c;
++
++	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
++	if (n == 0)
++		return;
++
++	nx = m->wx + ov;
++	ny = m->wy + oh;
++	nw = m->ww - 2*ov;
++	nh = m->wh - 2*oh;
++
++	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next)) {
++		if (r) {
++			if ((i % 2 && (nh - ih) / 2 <= (bh + 2*c->bw))
++			   || (!(i % 2) && (nw - iv) / 2 <= (bh + 2*c->bw))) {
++				r = 0;
++			}
++			if (r && i < n - 1) {
++				if (i % 2) {
++					nv = (nh - ih) / 2;
++					hrest = nh - 2*nv - ih;
++					nh = nv;
++				} else {
++					nv = (nw - iv) / 2;
++					wrest = nw - 2*nv - iv;
++					nw = nv;
++				}
++
++				if ((i % 4) == 2 && !s)
++					nx += nw + iv;
++				else if ((i % 4) == 3 && !s)
++					ny += nh + ih;
++			}
++
++			if ((i % 4) == 0) {
++				if (s) {
++					ny += nh + ih;
++					nh += hrest;
++				}
++				else {
++					nh -= hrest;
++					ny -= nh + ih;
++				}
++			}
++			else if ((i % 4) == 1) {
++				nx += nw + iv;
++				nw += wrest;
++			}
++			else if ((i % 4) == 2) {
++				ny += nh + ih;
++				nh += hrest;
++				if (i < n - 1)
++					nw += wrest;
++			}
++			else if ((i % 4) == 3) {
++				if (s) {
++					nx += nw + iv;
++					nw -= wrest;
++				} else {
++					nw -= wrest;
++					nx -= nw + iv;
++					nh += hrest;
++				}
++			}
++			if (i == 0)	{
++				if (n != 1) {
++					nw = (m->ww - iv - 2*ov) - (m->ww - iv - 2*ov) * (1 - m->mfact);
++					wrest = 0;
++				}
++				ny = m->wy + oh;
++			}
++			else if (i == 1)
++				nw = m->ww - nw - iv - 2*ov;
++			i++;
++		}
++
++		resize(c, nx, ny, nw - (2*c->bw), nh - (2*c->bw), False);
++	}
++}
++
++void
++dwindle(Monitor *m)
++{
++	fibonacci(m, 1);
++}
++
++void
++spiral(Monitor *m)
++{
++	fibonacci(m, 0);
++}
++
++/*
++ * Gappless grid layout + gaps (ironically)
++ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/gaplessgrid/
++ */
++void
++gaplessgrid(Monitor *m)
++{
++	unsigned int i, n;
++	int x, y, cols, rows, ch, cw, cn, rn, rrest, crest; // counters
++	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
++	Client *c;
++
++	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
++	if (n == 0)
++		return;
++
++	/* grid dimensions */
++	for (cols = 0; cols <= n/2; cols++)
++		if (cols*cols >= n)
++			break;
++	if (n == 5) /* set layout against the general calculation: not 1:2:2, but 2:3 */
++		cols = 2;
++	rows = n/cols;
++	cn = rn = 0; // reset column no, row no, client count
++
++	ch = (m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (rows - 1)) / rows;
++	cw = (m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (cols - 1)) / cols;
++	rrest = (m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (rows - 1)) - ch * rows;
++	crest = (m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (cols - 1)) - cw * cols;
++	x = m->wx + ov;
++	y = m->wy + oh;
++
++	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; i++, c = nexttiled(c->next)) {
++		if (i/rows + 1 > cols - n%cols) {
++			rows = n/cols + 1;
++			ch = (m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (rows - 1)) / rows;
++			rrest = (m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (rows - 1)) - ch * rows;
++		}
++		resize(c,
++			x,
++			y + rn*(ch + ih) + MIN(rn, rrest),
++			cw + (cn < crest ? 1 : 0) - 2*c->bw,
++			ch + (rn < rrest ? 1 : 0) - 2*c->bw,
++			0);
++		rn++;
++		if (rn >= rows) {
++			rn = 0;
++			x += cw + ih + (cn < crest ? 1 : 0);
++			cn++;
++		}
++	}
++}
++
++/*
++ * Gridmode layout + gaps
++ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/gridmode/
++ */
++void
++grid(Monitor *m)
++{
++	unsigned int i, n;
++	int cx, cy, cw, ch, cc, cr, chrest, cwrest, cols, rows;
++	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
++	Client *c;
++
++	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
++
++	/* grid dimensions */
++	for (rows = 0; rows <= n/2; rows++)
++		if (rows*rows >= n)
++			break;
++	cols = (rows && (rows - 1) * rows >= n) ? rows - 1 : rows;
++
++	/* window geoms (cell height/width) */
++	ch = (m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (rows - 1)) / (rows ? rows : 1);
++	cw = (m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (cols - 1)) / (cols ? cols : 1);
++	chrest = (m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (rows - 1)) - ch * rows;
++	cwrest = (m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (cols - 1)) - cw * cols;
++	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++) {
++		cc = i / rows;
++		cr = i % rows;
++		cx = m->wx + ov + cc * (cw + iv) + MIN(cc, cwrest);
++		cy = m->wy + oh + cr * (ch + ih) + MIN(cr, chrest);
++		resize(c, cx, cy, cw + (cc < cwrest ? 1 : 0) - 2*c->bw, ch + (cr < chrest ? 1 : 0) - 2*c->bw, False);
++	}
++}
++
++/*
++ * Horizontal grid layout + gaps
++ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/horizgrid/
++ */
++void
++horizgrid(Monitor *m) {
++	Client *c;
++	unsigned int n, i;
++	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
++	int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
++	int sx = 0, sy = 0, sh = 0, sw = 0;
++	int ntop, nbottom = 1;
++	float mfacts, sfacts;
++	int mrest, srest;
++
++	/* Count windows */
++	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
++	if (n == 0)
++		return;
++
++	if (n <= 2)
++		ntop = n;
++	else {
++		ntop = n / 2;
++		nbottom = n - ntop;
++	}
++	sx = mx = m->wx + ov;
++	sy = my = m->wy + oh;
++	sh = mh = m->wh - 2*oh;
++	sw = mw = m->ww - 2*ov;
++
++	if (n > ntop) {
++		sh = (mh - ih) / 2;
++		mh = mh - ih - sh;
++		sy = my + mh + ih;
++		mw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (ntop - 1);
++		sw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (nbottom - 1);
++	}
++
++	mfacts = ntop;
++	sfacts = nbottom;
++	mrest = mw - (mw / ntop) * ntop;
++	srest = sw - (sw / nbottom) * nbottom;
++
++	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
++		if (i < ntop) {
++			resize(c, mx, my, (mw / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), mh - (2*c->bw), 0);
++			mx += WIDTH(c) + iv;
++		} else {
++			resize(c, sx, sy, (sw / sfacts) + ((i - ntop) < srest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), sh - (2*c->bw), 0);
++			sx += WIDTH(c) + iv;
++		}
++}
++
++/*
++ * nrowgrid layout + gaps
++ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/nrowgrid/
++ */
++void
++nrowgrid(Monitor *m)
++{
++	unsigned int n;
++	int ri = 0, ci = 0;  /* counters */
++	int oh, ov, ih, iv;                         /* vanitygap settings */
++	unsigned int cx, cy, cw, ch;                /* client geometry */
++	unsigned int uw = 0, uh = 0, uc = 0;        /* utilization trackers */
++	unsigned int cols, rows = m->nmaster + 1;
++	Client *c;
++
++	/* count clients */
++	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
++
++	/* nothing to do here */
++	if (n == 0)
++		return;
++
++	/* force 2 clients to always split vertically */
++	if (FORCE_VSPLIT && n == 2)
++		rows = 1;
++
++	/* never allow empty rows */
++	if (n < rows)
++		rows = n;
++
++	/* define first row */
++	cols = n / rows;
++	uc = cols;
++	cy = m->wy + oh;
++	ch = (m->wh - 2*oh - ih*(rows - 1)) / rows;
++	uh = ch;
++
++	for (c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), ci++) {
++		if (ci == cols) {
++			uw = 0;
++			ci = 0;
++			ri++;
++
++			/* next row */
++			cols = (n - uc) / (rows - ri);
++			uc += cols;
++			cy = m->wy + oh + uh + ih;
++			uh += ch + ih;
++		}
++
++		cx = m->wx + ov + uw;
++		cw = (m->ww - 2*ov - uw) / (cols - ci);
++		uw += cw + iv;
++
++		resize(c, cx, cy, cw - (2*c->bw), ch - (2*c->bw), 0);
++	}
++}
++
++/*
++ * Default tile layout + gaps
++ */
++static void
++tile(Monitor *m)
++{
++	unsigned int i, n;
++	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
++	int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
++	int sx = 0, sy = 0, sh = 0, sw = 0;
++	float mfacts, sfacts;
++	int mrest, srest;
++	Client *c;
++
++	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
++	if (n == 0)
++		return;
++
++	sx = mx = m->wx + ov;
++	sy = my = m->wy + oh;
++	mh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - 1);
++	sh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (n - m->nmaster - 1);
++	sw = mw = m->ww - 2*ov;
++
++	if (m->nmaster && n > m->nmaster) {
++		sw = (mw - iv) * (1 - m->mfact);
++		mw = mw - iv - sw;
++		sx = mx + mw + iv;
++	}
++
++	getfacts(m, mh, sh, &mfacts, &sfacts, &mrest, &srest);
++
++	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
++		if (i < m->nmaster) {
++			resize(c, mx, my, mw - (2*c->bw), (mh / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
++			my += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
++		} else {
++			resize(c, sx, sy, sw - (2*c->bw), (sh / sfacts) + ((i - m->nmaster) < srest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
++			sy += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
++		}
++}
+\ No newline at end of file
+-- 
+2.19.1
+
diff --git a/transient.c b/transient.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..040adb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/transient.c
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* cc transient.c -o transient -lX11 */
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/Xutil.h>
+
+int main(void) {
+	Display *d;
+	Window r, f, t = None;
+	XSizeHints h;
+	XEvent e;
+
+	d = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
+	if (!d)
+		exit(1);
+	r = DefaultRootWindow(d);
+
+	f = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 100, 100, 400, 400, 0, 0, 0);
+	h.min_width = h.max_width = h.min_height = h.max_height = 400;
+	h.flags = PMinSize | PMaxSize;
+	XSetWMNormalHints(d, f, &h);
+	XStoreName(d, f, "floating");
+	XMapWindow(d, f);
+
+	XSelectInput(d, f, ExposureMask);
+	while (1) {
+		XNextEvent(d, &e);
+
+		if (t == None) {
+			sleep(5);
+			t = XCreateSimpleWindow(d, r, 50, 50, 100, 100, 0, 0, 0);
+			XSetTransientForHint(d, t, f);
+			XStoreName(d, t, "transient");
+			XMapWindow(d, t);
+			XSelectInput(d, t, ExposureMask);
+		}
+	}
+
+	XCloseDisplay(d);
+	exit(0);
+}
diff --git a/util.c b/util.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8e26a51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util.c
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "util.h"
+
+void
+die(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	int saved_errno;
+
+	saved_errno = errno;
+
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	if (fmt[0] && fmt[strlen(fmt)-1] == ':')
+		fprintf(stderr, " %s", strerror(saved_errno));
+	fputc('\n', stderr);
+
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+void *
+ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
+{
+	void *p;
+
+	if (!(p = calloc(nmemb, size)))
+		die("calloc:");
+	return p;
+}
diff --git a/util.h b/util.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c0a50d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+#define MAX(A, B)               ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B))
+#define MIN(A, B)               ((A) < (B) ? (A) : (B))
+#define BETWEEN(X, A, B)        ((A) <= (X) && (X) <= (B))
+#define LENGTH(X)               (sizeof (X) / sizeof (X)[0])
+
+void die(const char *fmt, ...);
+void *ecalloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
diff --git a/vanitygaps.c b/vanitygaps.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e8b2ce8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/vanitygaps.c
@@ -0,0 +1,364 @@
+/* Key binding functions */
+static void defaultgaps(const Arg *arg);
+static void incrgaps(const Arg *arg);
+static void togglegaps(const Arg *arg);
+/* Layouts (delete the ones you do not need) */
+static void dwindle(Monitor *m);
+static void fibonacci(Monitor *m, int s);
+static void spiral(Monitor *m);
+static void tile(Monitor *m);
+/* Internals */
+static void getgaps(Monitor *m, int *oh, int *ov, int *ih, int *iv, unsigned int *nc);
+static void getfacts(Monitor *m, int msize, int ssize, float *mf, float *sf, int *mr, int *sr);
+static void setgaps(int oh, int ov, int ih, int iv);
+
+/* Settings */
+#if !PERTAG_PATCH
+static int enablegaps = 1;
+#endif // PERTAG_PATCH
+
+void
+setgaps(int oh, int ov, int ih, int iv)
+{
+	if (oh < 0) oh = 0;
+	if (ov < 0) ov = 0;
+	if (ih < 0) ih = 0;
+	if (iv < 0) iv = 0;
+
+	selmon->gappoh = oh;
+	selmon->gappov = ov;
+	selmon->gappih = ih;
+	selmon->gappiv = iv;
+	arrange(selmon);
+}
+
+void
+togglegaps(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	#if PERTAG_PATCH
+	selmon->pertag->enablegaps[selmon->pertag->curtag] = !selmon->pertag->enablegaps[selmon->pertag->curtag];
+	#else
+	enablegaps = !enablegaps;
+	#endif // PERTAG_PATCH
+	arrange(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+defaultgaps(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	setgaps(gappoh, gappov, gappih, gappiv);
+}
+
+void
+incrgaps(const Arg *arg)
+{
+	setgaps(
+		selmon->gappoh + arg->i,
+		selmon->gappov + arg->i,
+		selmon->gappih + arg->i,
+		selmon->gappiv + arg->i
+	);
+}
+
+void
+getgaps(Monitor *m, int *oh, int *ov, int *ih, int *iv, unsigned int *nc)
+{
+	unsigned int n, oe, ie;
+	#if PERTAG_PATCH
+	oe = ie = selmon->pertag->enablegaps[selmon->pertag->curtag];
+	#else
+	oe = ie = enablegaps;
+	#endif // PERTAG_PATCH
+	Client *c;
+
+	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
+	if (smartgaps && n == 1) {
+		oe = 0; // outer gaps disabled when only one client
+	}
+
+	*oh = m->gappoh*oe; // outer horizontal gap
+	*ov = m->gappov*oe; // outer vertical gap
+	*ih = m->gappih*ie; // inner horizontal gap
+	*iv = m->gappiv*ie; // inner vertical gap
+	*nc = n;            // number of clients
+}
+
+void
+getfacts(Monitor *m, int msize, int ssize, float *mf, float *sf, int *mr, int *sr)
+{
+	unsigned int n;
+	float mfacts, sfacts;
+	int mtotal = 0, stotal = 0;
+	Client *c;
+
+	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++);
+	mfacts = MIN(n, m->nmaster);
+	sfacts = n - m->nmaster;
+
+	for (n = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), n++)
+		if (n < m->nmaster)
+			mtotal += msize / mfacts;
+		else
+			stotal += ssize / sfacts;
+
+	*mf = mfacts; // total factor of master area
+	*sf = sfacts; // total factor of stack area
+	*mr = msize - mtotal; // the remainder (rest) of pixels after an even master split
+	*sr = ssize - stotal; // the remainder (rest) of pixels after an even stack split
+}
+
+/***
+ * Layouts
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Fibonacci layout + gaps
+ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/fibonacci/
+ */
+void
+fibonacci(Monitor *m, int s)
+{
+	unsigned int i, n;
+	int nx, ny, nw, nh;
+	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
+	int nv, hrest = 0, wrest = 0, r = 1;
+	Client *c;
+
+	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
+	if (n == 0)
+		return;
+
+	nx = m->wx + ov;
+	ny = m->wy + oh;
+	nw = m->ww - 2*ov;
+	nh = m->wh - 2*oh;
+
+	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next)) {
+		if (r) {
+			if ((i % 2 && (nh - ih) / 2 <= (bh + 2*c->bw))
+			   || (!(i % 2) && (nw - iv) / 2 <= (bh + 2*c->bw))) {
+				r = 0;
+			}
+			if (r && i < n - 1) {
+				if (i % 2) {
+					nv = (nh - ih) / 2;
+					hrest = nh - 2*nv - ih;
+					nh = nv;
+				} else {
+					nv = (nw - iv) / 2;
+					wrest = nw - 2*nv - iv;
+					nw = nv;
+				}
+
+				if ((i % 4) == 2 && !s)
+					nx += nw + iv;
+				else if ((i % 4) == 3 && !s)
+					ny += nh + ih;
+			}
+
+			if ((i % 4) == 0) {
+				if (s) {
+					ny += nh + ih;
+					nh += hrest;
+				}
+				else {
+					nh -= hrest;
+					ny -= nh + ih;
+				}
+			}
+			else if ((i % 4) == 1) {
+				nx += nw + iv;
+				nw += wrest;
+			}
+			else if ((i % 4) == 2) {
+				ny += nh + ih;
+				nh += hrest;
+				if (i < n - 1)
+					nw += wrest;
+			}
+			else if ((i % 4) == 3) {
+				if (s) {
+					nx += nw + iv;
+					nw -= wrest;
+				} else {
+					nw -= wrest;
+					nx -= nw + iv;
+					nh += hrest;
+				}
+			}
+			if (i == 0)	{
+				if (n != 1) {
+					nw = (m->ww - iv - 2*ov) - (m->ww - iv - 2*ov) * (1 - m->mfact);
+					wrest = 0;
+				}
+				ny = m->wy + oh;
+			}
+			else if (i == 1)
+				nw = m->ww - nw - iv - 2*ov;
+			i++;
+		}
+
+		resize(c, nx, ny, nw - (2*c->bw), nh - (2*c->bw), False);
+	}
+}
+
+void
+dwindle(Monitor *m)
+{
+	fibonacci(m, 1);
+}
+
+void
+spiral(Monitor *m)
+{
+	fibonacci(m, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Gappless grid layout + gaps (ironically)
+ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/gaplessgrid/
+ */
+void
+gaplessgrid(Monitor *m)
+{
+	unsigned int i, n;
+	int x, y, cols, rows, ch, cw, cn, rn, rrest, crest; // counters
+	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
+	Client *c;
+
+	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
+	if (n == 0)
+		return;
+
+	/* grid dimensions */
+	for (cols = 0; cols <= n/2; cols++)
+		if (cols*cols >= n)
+			break;
+	if (n == 5) /* set layout against the general calculation: not 1:2:2, but 2:3 */
+		cols = 2;
+	rows = n/cols;
+	cn = rn = 0; // reset column no, row no, client count
+
+	ch = (m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (rows - 1)) / rows;
+	cw = (m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (cols - 1)) / cols;
+	rrest = (m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (rows - 1)) - ch * rows;
+	crest = (m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (cols - 1)) - cw * cols;
+	x = m->wx + ov;
+	y = m->wy + oh;
+
+	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; i++, c = nexttiled(c->next)) {
+		if (i/rows + 1 > cols - n%cols) {
+			rows = n/cols + 1;
+			ch = (m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (rows - 1)) / rows;
+			rrest = (m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (rows - 1)) - ch * rows;
+		}
+		resize(c,
+			x,
+			y + rn*(ch + ih) + MIN(rn, rrest),
+			cw + (cn < crest ? 1 : 0) - 2*c->bw,
+			ch + (rn < rrest ? 1 : 0) - 2*c->bw,
+			0);
+		rn++;
+		if (rn >= rows) {
+			rn = 0;
+			x += cw + ih + (cn < crest ? 1 : 0);
+			cn++;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Horizontal grid layout + gaps
+ * https://dwm.suckless.org/patches/horizgrid/
+ */
+void
+horizgrid(Monitor *m) {
+	Client *c;
+	unsigned int n, i;
+	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
+	int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
+	int sx = 0, sy = 0, sh = 0, sw = 0;
+	int ntop, nbottom = 1;
+	float mfacts, sfacts;
+	int mrest, srest;
+
+	/* Count windows */
+	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
+	if (n == 0)
+		return;
+
+	if (n <= 2)
+		ntop = n;
+	else {
+		ntop = n / 2;
+		nbottom = n - ntop;
+	}
+	sx = mx = m->wx + ov;
+	sy = my = m->wy + oh;
+	sh = mh = m->wh - 2*oh;
+	sw = mw = m->ww - 2*ov;
+
+	if (n > ntop) {
+		sh = (mh - ih) / 2;
+		mh = mh - ih - sh;
+		sy = my + mh + ih;
+		mw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (ntop - 1);
+		sw = m->ww - 2*ov - iv * (nbottom - 1);
+	}
+
+	mfacts = ntop;
+	sfacts = nbottom;
+	mrest = mw - (mw / ntop) * ntop;
+	srest = sw - (sw / nbottom) * nbottom;
+
+	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
+		if (i < ntop) {
+			resize(c, mx, my, (mw / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), mh - (2*c->bw), 0);
+			mx += WIDTH(c) + iv;
+		} else {
+			resize(c, sx, sy, (sw / sfacts) + ((i - ntop) < srest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), sh - (2*c->bw), 0);
+			sx += WIDTH(c) + iv;
+		}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Default tile layout + gaps
+ */
+static void
+tile(Monitor *m)
+{
+	unsigned int i, n;
+	int oh, ov, ih, iv;
+	int mx = 0, my = 0, mh = 0, mw = 0;
+	int sx = 0, sy = 0, sh = 0, sw = 0;
+	float mfacts, sfacts;
+	int mrest, srest;
+	Client *c;
+
+	getgaps(m, &oh, &ov, &ih, &iv, &n);
+	if (n == 0)
+		return;
+
+	sx = mx = m->wx + ov;
+	sy = my = m->wy + oh;
+	mh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (MIN(n, m->nmaster) - 1);
+	sh = m->wh - 2*oh - ih * (n - m->nmaster - 1);
+	sw = mw = m->ww - 2*ov;
+
+	if (m->nmaster && n > m->nmaster) {
+		sw = (mw - iv) * (1 - m->mfact);
+		mw = mw - iv - sw;
+		sx = mx + mw + iv;
+	}
+
+	getfacts(m, mh, sh, &mfacts, &sfacts, &mrest, &srest);
+
+	for (i = 0, c = nexttiled(m->clients); c; c = nexttiled(c->next), i++)
+		if (i < m->nmaster) {
+			resize(c, mx, my, mw - (2*c->bw), (mh / mfacts) + (i < mrest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
+			my += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
+		} else {
+			resize(c, sx, sy, sw - (2*c->bw), (sh / sfacts) + ((i - m->nmaster) < srest ? 1 : 0) - (2*c->bw), 0);
+			sy += HEIGHT(c) + ih;
+		}
+}